NOTES FOR JUNIOR PETROL OFFICER FOR NTS TEST
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FOR THE NTS TEST OF
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PETROL
OFFICER(NH&MP)
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MUHAMMAD
SUFDAR SAHIR (Gold Medalist)
Vehari
Academy of Sciences & Services (VASS) Near
Faisal Masjid Faisal Town Vehari 03007727047,
03346908699
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ISLAMIAT KNOWLEDGE
Important Articles of Islam
There are five fundamentals of Islam namely:-
There are five fundamentals of Islam namely:-
1. TOuheed (believe in Oneness of Allah)
2.Salat (Namaz)
3.Zakat
4.fasting/Saum (Roza)
5.Hajj.
2.Salat (Namaz)
3.Zakat
4.fasting/Saum (Roza)
5.Hajj.
Kalimas
There are six Kalimas
There are six Kalimas
1.Kalima Tayab
2.Kalma Shahdat
3.Kalma Tamjeed
4.Kalma Tauheed
5.Kalma Istighfar
6.Kalma Rad-e-Kufr
2.Kalma Shahdat
3.Kalma Tamjeed
4.Kalma Tauheed
5.Kalma Istighfar
6.Kalma Rad-e-Kufr
Rakats in Namaz
1. Fajr ( 4 Rakats) 2 Sunnat+ 2 Farz = total =4
2.Zuhr= 4 SUNNAT+4 FARZ+2SUNNAT+ 2 NAFL = 12 RAKATS
3..ASR= 4 SUNNAT + 4 FARZ = 8 RAKATS
4.MAGHRIB= 3 FARZ + 2 SUNNAT+ 2 NAFAL
5.ISHA= 4 SUNNAT+ 4 FARZ+ 2 SUNNAT+ 2NAFL+ 3 WITR + 2 FARZ = 17
2.Zuhr= 4 SUNNAT+4 FARZ+2SUNNAT+ 2 NAFL = 12 RAKATS
3..ASR= 4 SUNNAT + 4 FARZ = 8 RAKATS
4.MAGHRIB= 3 FARZ + 2 SUNNAT+ 2 NAFAL
5.ISHA= 4 SUNNAT+ 4 FARZ+ 2 SUNNAT+ 2NAFL+ 3 WITR + 2 FARZ = 17
SOURCES OF ISLAMIC LAWS
1. QURAN
2.HADITH
3.IJMA
3.IJTEHAD
4.QIYAS
2.HADITH
3.IJMA
3.IJTEHAD
4.QIYAS
INFORMATION ABOUT QURAN
1. No of surahas in Quran 114 surahas
2.NO of Paras in Holy Quran = 30 Paras
3.No of Ayats= 6666
4.First Surah of Quran = Surah-e-Fatiha
5.Last Surah of Quran= Surah-e-Nas
6.Longest Surah of Quran= Surah-e- Bakar
7.Shortest Surah of Quran= Surah-e- Kausar
8.First Reavled surah = Surah Al- ALaq
9.years to COmplete Quran= Approximately 23 years
10.Rukoos= 558 Rukoos
11. Number of Makis Suraha= 87 surahs
12.Number of Madni Surhas= 27
13. subject of Holy Quran= Human Being is the subject of HOly Quran
hajj
• hajj
• hajj means to intend.
• hajj made compulsory in 9 a.h.
• first hajj offered in 9 a.h.
• hajj ordained in surah bakr.
• the holy prophet performed only 1 hajj in 10th a.h.
• there are 3 types of hajj.
• one tawaf of kaaba is known as shoot.
• tawaf begins from shoot.
• number of jamarat is 3.
• mosque located in mina is kheef.
• at meekat, hujjaj assume the state of ihram.
• kalima tauheed is recited during hajj.
• at mina the ritual of offering sacrifice is performed
• jamart-throwing of pebbles, it is performed on 10th, 11th, 12th and 13th of zul hajj.
• maghrib and isha both prayers are offered together at muzdalifa on 9th zil hajj.
• yome-afra is called to hajj day.
• name of the place where the pilgrims go from arafat: muzdalfa.
• first structure of kaaba was built by adam.
• ibrahim & ismail rebuilt kaaba 4500 years ago.
• yum-e-nahar is called to the day of sacrifice.
• yum e arafat is 9th zul hajj.
• one khutba is recited during hajj.
• al-imarn is the surah in which hajj is commanded.
• holy prophet sacrificed 63 camels during hajj.
• adam and hazrat hawa performed the first ever hajj.
• running b/w safa & marwa seven times is called sayee.
• most important step of hajj after assuming ahram is wuquf.
• waqoof-e-arfah is the rukn-e-azam of hajj
• with the performance of rami on the 10th zil-hajj, the most of the bindings of hajj on
the pilgrim are released.
• three upright stones are called jamarat.
• after waquf the most important step is tawaf.
• in hajj there are three obligations (farz).
• umrah can be performed at any time throughout the year except 9th to 11th zil-hajj.
• hujjaj stat at mina for one day, the second day at arafat and the final day,
encampment is done for a night at muzdalfah, it is called wuquf.
• who said that hajj is greatest of all worships:imam malik.
• how many undesirable acts of ihraam are there: six.
• how many permitted acts of ihraam are there:four.
• prohibitions and restructions of ihram are 8.
• the first and the foremost farz of hajj and umrah is ihram.
• the first and inner most circle around ka’ba is masjid-e-haram.
• the second circle around kaba is makkah mukaramah.
• the third circle around kaba is haram.
• who firsly fixed boundaries of haram, the third circle around kaaba: adam.
• the fourth cirle around kaba is mowaqeet.
• the place where no one can advance without putting on ihram is mowaqeet.
• two thousand years before the creation of adam, kaba was constructed.
• angels built kaba firstly in the universe.
• during the noah’s time kaaba disappeared due to flood.
• the gate which is the best for the pilgrims to enter in kaba is bab-e-salam.
• hajr-e-aswad means black stone.
• actual color of hajr-e-aswad was white.
• the small piece of land b/wk rukn-e-islam and rukn-e-yamani is called hateem.
• the place where offering prayer is just like offering prayer inside kaba is hateem.
• there are five types of tawaf.
• hajji go to al-multazim after completing the seven rounds.
• al-multazim means the place of holding.
• the portion of the wall of kaba which is b/w its door and hajr-e-aswad is called al-
multazim.
• sayee is commenced from safa and ends at marwa.
• after performing say’ee hujjaj go to mina.
• muzdalfa is a plain.
• muzdalfa is located b/w mina & arafat.
• muzdalfa is located six miles from makkah.
• from mina muzdalfa is three miles away.
• muzdalfa is called sacred monument in quran.
• at muzdalfa maghrib & isha prayers are offered together.
• pebbles are collected from muzdalfa.
• jamarat which is nearest to makkah is called jamarat-ul-uqba.
• smallest jamarat is jamarat-al-sughra.
• rami is held at mina.
• talbiah is stopped after rami.
• afrad, qar’ran and tamatae are the types of hajj.
• dhulhulaifah is the meeqat for the people of pakistan.
• dhulhulaifah is a point six mile from madina.
fasting
• fasting
• fast means to stop.
• fasting made obligatory in 2nd a.h.
• fasting is commanded in al-bakarah.
• feed 60 people is the atonement for breaking the fast or sixty sontinuous fasts..
• bab-ul-riayn is the door for fast observing people.
• tarrawih means to rest.
• battle of badr was fought in very first of ramzan on 17th.
• umar arranged the namaz-e-tarrawih.
• month of ramzan is known as sayeed us shahoor.
• five days are forbidden for fasting throughout the year.
• wajib means ordained.
• 1st ashra of ramzan=ashra-e-rehmat.
• 2nd ashra=ashra-e-maghfirat.
• 3rd ashra=ashra-e-nijat.
zakat
zakat
• zakat means to purify.
• zakat was made obligatory in 2. a.h.
• 7-1/2 is the nasab of gold and 52-1/2 tolas for silver.
• injunction of utilization of zakat is in surah-al tauba.
• number of heads for distribution of zakat are 8.
• zakat mentioned along with namaz in the quran 22 times.
• 5 camels, 40 goats, 3 cows and buffaloes is nisab for zakat.
• 1/10 is the nisab of irrigated produce.
• zakat is treasure of islam; it is the saying of holy prophet.
• usher means 1/10.
• khums means 1/5.
• word zakat occurs in quran for 32 times.
• in 2nd a.h the rate and method of distribution of zakat was determined at madina.
• kharaj is spoils of war.
• fay is income from town lands.
• zakat on produce of mines is 1/5th.
• ushr on artificially irrigated land is 1/20th.
• al-gharmain means debtors.
• there are two types of zakat.
namaz
namaz
• 48 total numbers of rakats are in farz prayer.
• namaz-e-khasoof is offered for moon eclipse.
• namaz-e-kasoof is offered for solar eclipse.
• namaz-e-istasqa is offered for rain.
• holy prophet offered jumma prayer in 1. a.h.
• namaz-e-istasqa is offered with backside of hands upward.
• holy prophet offered first eid prayer in 2. a.h.
• eid namaz is wajib.
• madurak is the person who starts prayer with immam.
• musbaq is the person who comes after one rakat.
• fajar and isha were essential in the early period of islam.
• tahajud mean abandon sleep.
• qaada is to sit straight in salat.
• jasla is short pause between two sajdas.
• qaumaa is standing straight during rukus.
• a person who performs prayer alone is munfarid.
• farz in wuzu=4, sunats=14.
• farz in ghusual=3, sunats=5
• types of sunnah prayer are of two types.
• in fajr, maghrib & witr no chage in farz rakaat in case of qasr.
• takbeer-e-tashreeq is recited in eid-ul-uzha.
• jumma prayer is farz salat.
• conditions of salat are seven.
• takbeer-e-tehreema are to be said in the salat: one.
• jasla is wajib.
• to sit straight in salat is called qa’ada.
• qa’ada is farz.
• two persons are required for a jamat prayer.
• salat juma became farz in madina.
• five salat made compulsory in 10th nabvi.
• istalam is kissing of hajr aswad.
• islam has 2 major sects.
• there are 5 fundaments of islam.
• 2 types of faith.
• 5 articles of faith.
• tehlil means the recitation of kalima.
• deen-e-hanif is an old name of islam.
• first institution of islam is suffah.
• haq mahar in islam is fixed only 400 misqal.
• ijma means ageing upon any subject.
• qayas means reasoning by analogy.
• there are four schools of thought of islamic law.
• janatul baki is situated in madina.
• masjid-e-hanif is located in mina.
• janat ul moala is a graveyard in mecca.
• qazaf: false accusation of adultery punishable with 80 lashes.
• lyla-tul-barrah means the night of forgiveness.
• karam-un-katibin means illustrious writers.
• oldest mosque on earth is kaabatullah.
• 1st kalima=tayyab, 2nd =shahadat, 3rd =tamjeed, 4th =tauheed, 5th =astaghfar, 6th =rad-ekufar
• qiblah means anything in front.
• saabi is one who changes his religion.
• sidrat-ul-mantaha means last tree of the eternity.
• jaabi is one who collects zakat.
• first collection of ahadith is sahifah-e-saadiqa.
• saying of prophet are called wahi ghair matlloo.
• in iman-e-mufassal essential beliefs are 7 in number.
• the most exalted angels are four.
• greatest angel as per islam is jibra’eel.
• each human being is attended permanently by two angels.
• barzakh: time period between death and day of judgment.
• another name of surah ali-isra is bani israel.
battles
battles
• first ghazwa is widdan or abwa in 1 a.h
• 624 battle of badr.2hij
• 625 battle of uhad. 3hij
• 626 battle of rajih.4hij
• 627 battle of khandaq (ahzab).5hij
• 628, treaty of hudaibiya, hazrat khalid bin walid accepted islam, conquest of khyber.6hij
• 629, battle of mutah, preaching of islam to various kings.7hij
• 630, battle of hunain, conquest of makkah.8hij
• 631, battle of tabuk. 9hij
• 632, hajjat-ul-wida.10hij
• 680, tragedy of karballah.61hij
• badr is a village.
• battle of bard was fought on 17th ramzan.
• battle of uhd was fought on 5th shawal.
• battle badar ghazwa is named as furqan.
• uhd is a hill.
• yom-ul furaqn is called to yom ul badar.
• fath mobeen is called to sulah hudaibiah.
• number of soldiers in badar, muslim 313 kufar 1000
• after badr conquest, prophet stayed for 3 days there.
• badr was fought for 3 times.
• martyr of badr muslims 14 kufar 70
• leader of the kufar in this battle was abu jahl.
• number of muslim martyrs in the battle of uhad 70
• in uhad quraish were laid by abu sufwan.
• in uhad number of muslim soldiers 1000 kufar 3000.
• ahzab means allies.
• ditch dug on border of syria with help of 3000 companions in 2 weeks.
• muslim strength 1600.
• khyber was captured in 20 days.
• during ghazwa bani nuzair wine was prohibited.
• the battle of khandaq is also known an battle of ahzab.
• conquest of makkah was took place on 20 ramzan.
• battle in which prophet not participated is known as saria.
• hazrat hamza was the first commander of islamic army.
• in uhd battle muslim women participated firstly.
• battle of mauta was the first non arab war.
• 3000 was the number of musims at the battle of ditch.
• 10,000 at the conquest of makkah.
• 30,000 at the time of tabuk.
• last ghazwa- tabuk.
• for 20 days prophet stayed at tabuk.
• total number of sarias is 53 or 56.
• porphet was the commander in the expedition of tabuk.
• first islamic non arab was battle of mautta 8. a.h..
• the person killed by the holy prophet was ubay bin kalf.
• in battle of uhad, the teeth of holy prophet were martyred.
• khalid bin walid was titled saif-ul-allah in battle moata.
• abu jahal was killed in battle of badr by maaz (add)
• in hudabiya sohail bin amru represented quraysh.
• battle of hunain fought b/w muslims and hawazin tribe.
• batttle of tabuk was against the roman emperor heraclius.
• the first shaheed (martyr) was amaar bin yaasir
• first female martyr: summaya (mother of amaar bin yaasir)
• the first person to be martyred in the battle of badr was the freed slave of hazrat umar : muhaj’jah
• khalid bin walid was removed from the service in the reign of hazrat umar farooq (ra). he was
removed in 17 a.h.
• battle of chains was fought b/w persians and the muslims.
• umar bin abdual aziz is considered as the 5th khalifa.
• abdul malik was the poet ruler of ummaya.
• karballa took place on 10th muharram 61 a.h/ 680 a.d
• salahuddin ayubi was of abbasid dynasty.
• halaku khan came to power after abbasids.
• al qanun was written by ibn-i-sina.
• ibn khuldun is called founder of sociology.
• tahafut-al-falasifah was written by al-khazali.
• halaku khan sacked baghdad in 1258 a.d.
• al shifa a book on philosophy was written by ibn sina.
• prophet stayed at makkah for 53 years & in medina 10 years
• mubha: an act which brings neither blessings nor punishment.
• naval commander of islam, abu qays under hazrat usman
• battle of camel was fought b/w ali and hazrat aysha.
• hazrat khalid bin walid accepted islam in 8th a.h.
• hazrat ali established bait-ul-maal.
• during the caliphate of umar (ra) iran was conquered.
• abu hurairah has reported largest number of ahadith.
• masjid al aqsa is the first mosque ever built on the earth.
• sindh was conquered during the reign of walid 1.
• kharajit is the earliest sect of islam.
• battle of yermuk was fought in 634 a.d.:
• khyber conquest made in 7th hijra (628 a.d)
• the ghazwa in which the holy prophet pbuh missed four prayers was ghazwa khandaq.
• first woman martyr samiya by abu jahl.
• first man martyr haris bin abi hala.
• jihad means to strive hard.
• jihad made obligatory in 2nd a.h.
• the battle was forbidden in arabs in the month of muharam.
• ghazwa badr is named as furqan.
• ohad is located near madina.
• ohad is 3 miles from madina.
• abdullah bin ubai accompanied with 300 men.
• 50 archers were posted to protect the pass in ohad mountain.
• ummay hakeem was grand daughter of abu jehl.
• banu nuzair tribe settled in khyber after expelled from madina.
• prophet dug a trench along the border of syria.
• 3000 men dug the ditch.
• in battle of ahzab a piercing blast of cold wind blew.
• khyber is located near madina at 200 km distance.
• the centre of jewish population in arabia was khyber.
• against khyber muslim army was 1600 men strong.
• khyber was captured in 20 days.
• khyber is located near the border of syria.
• moata was situated in syria.
• army of 3000 men was sent to moata under zaid bin haris.
• after the death of zaid bin haris hazrat jaafiar was made the army leader at moata.
• under khalid’s leadership, battle of moata was won.
• battle of moata took place in 8 hijra.
• tribe of khuza joined muslims after treaty of hudaibia.
• battle of hunain fought in 8 hijra.
• muslim army for hunain was 14 thousand.
• siege of taif was laid in 9 a.h.
• tabook expedition took place in 9 a.h.
• in 9 a.h there was famine in hijaz.
• in 9 a.h there was scarcity of water in madina.
• in quran tabook expedition is called expedition of straitness.
• conquest of makkah is called aam-ul-fatah.
• ghazwa-e-tabook was fought in 9 a.h.
• hazrat abbas was made prisoner of war in badr.
• abu jehl was killed by ma-ooz and ma-aaz.
• the leader of teer-andaz at jabale-e-yahnene in the battle of ohad was abdullah bin jabeer.
• comander of infidels in ohad was abu sufyan.
• battle of tabook came to an end without any result.
• 2 weeks were spent to dig the ditch.
• in a battle of trench hazrat safia killed a jew.
• qamoos temple was conquered by ali during khyber war.
• for battle of tabook, abu bakr donated all his belongings.
• in the battle of ditch, the wrestler named umaro bin abad-e-wad was killed by ali.
• in hunain muslims were in majority than to their enemy:
• hazrat jaafar was martyred in moata war.
• in tabook ghazwa muslims returned without a fight.
• gazwa widdan was fought in the month of zil-hajj 1 a.h.
• in hunain battle prophet was left alone.
• the participants of battle of badar were bestowed with highest reward by allah.
• in badr martyrs were muhajirs=6 & ansars=8.
• in the battle of taaif, catapult was used first time by muslims.
• against the syrian tribe the battle of al-ghaba was waged.
• first sariya ubaidah bin haris was fought at rabakh in 1 a.h.
• last sariya hazrat saad bin abi waqqas was fought at syria in 11 a.h.
prophets b
• zunoon (lord of fish) & sahibul hoot : younus.
• the prophet whose people were last to suffer divine punishment saleh.
• suleiman died while standing with the support of a stick.
• ashab-e-kahf slept for 309 years.
• the number of ashab-e-kahf was 7.
• saleh invented soap.
• idrees was expert in astronomy.
• prophet before muhammad was isaac.
• hazrat essa (a.s) was carpenter by profession.
• besides essa, yahya also got prophet hood in childhood.
• baitul laham is the birth place of hazrat essa (as) is situated in jerusalaem.
• isa would cure the victims of leprosy.
• zakria was contemporary of isa.
• isa was the cousin of yahya.
• romans kingdom was established in palestine at esa’s birth.
• romans were atheists.
• ruler of palestine at the birth of esa was herod.
• maryum grew up in the house of zakaiyya.
• besides esa , adam was also a fatherless prophet.
• esa born at bethlehem.
• esa was born in 4 b.c.
• yahaya was the precursor of eessa.
• contemporary of yahya was eessa.
• yahya is buried at syria.
• our prophet has the title habibullah.
• prophet dawood has the title najeeb ullah.
• prophet jesus crist is called rooh-ul-ullah.
• tur-e-sina was the mountain where hazrat musa (as) received allah’s message.
• hazrat musa was kalimullah.
• science, astronomy, writing with pen, sewing and weapons were made by idrees first of all.
• 30 sahifay was revealed to idrees.
• aad was the nation of hood.
• after seven day’s continuous rain and storm the nation of hood destroyed.
• nation of samood was preached by salih.
• miracle of pregnant female camel was sent to samood.
• 3 sahifay were revealed to ibrahim.
• israel was the son of ishaq.
• israel was 147 years old when ishaq died.
• mountains would break by the miracle of yaqoob.
• musa married the daughter of shoaib.
• due to zakria’s prayer yahya was born.
• yousuf remained in jail for 10 years.
• yousuf and yaqoob met each other after 40 years.
• yousuf was the son of yaqoob.
• yousuf’s family was called the israeelites.
• real brother of yousuf was bin yamen.
• yousuf was sold as a slave in egypt.
• yousuf had 12 brothers.
• yousuf was famous for his beauty & knew facts of dreams.
• mother of yousuf was rachel.
• yaqoob lost his eye-sight in memory of yousuf.
• nation of shoaib committed embezzlement in trusts.
• shoaib called speaker of the prophets.(khateeb ul ambiya)
• shoaib got blinded for weeping over destruction of his nation.
• ilyas prayed for nation it rained after a period of 312 years.
• uzair reassembled all copies of taurait.
• taloot was the father-in-law of dawood.
• dawood was good player of flute.
• fountain of copper flowed from sulayman.
• woodpecker conveyed sulayman’s message to saba queen.
• younus remained in fish for 40 days.
• king herodus ordered the execution of yahya.
• politus on roman governor’s orders tried execution of isa.
• dawood is called as najeeb ullah.
• in quran ten commandments are named awamir-i-ashara.
• teacher of hakeem lukman was dawood.
• prophets lifted alive isa,idrees&ilyas.
• idrees was directed to migrate by allah to egypt.
• idrees was the first man to learn to write.
• idrees was taken alive to heavens at the age of 365 y.
• gnostics regarded sheesh as a divine emanation.
• gnostics means sheesinas and inhabited egypt.
• idrees was sent to gnostics.
• idol worship was forbidden by idress to people.
• idress was special friend of one of the angels.
• idrees remained in 4th heaven.
• idreess died in the wings of the angel.
• pigeon was sent for the search of land by noah.
• sam, ham & riyyafas were the children of noah.
• bani aad settled in yemen.
• shaddad was famous king of bani aad.
• glorious palace near adan built by bani aad was known as garden of iram.
• shaddad kingdom was extended to iraq.
• a violent storm was sent to bani aad.
• grave of hood is at hazarmoat.
• oman, yemen & hazarmoat are in southern arabia.
• in rajab, arabs visit the grave of hood.
• bani samood lived in wadi al-qura & wadi al-hajr.
• wadi al-qura, wadi al-hajr are in syria & hijaz.
• volcanic eruption was sent to bani samood.
• contemporary of ibrahim was lut.
• hood was the uncle of ibraheem.
• a dreadful earthquake was sent to people of luut.
• native area of ibraheem was mesopotamia.
• surname of terah was aazar.
• father of yaaqoob and esau was ishaq.
• father-in-law of ayyoob was yaqoob.
• ishaq is buried in palestine.
• age of ishaq when he was blessed with twins was 60 y.
• yunus was the twin brother of yaaqoob.
• prophet bestowed with kingship of allah: dawood.
• dawood was a soldier of talut.
• dawood lived in bait-ul-lahm.
• talut was also known as saul.
• dawood is buried at jerusalem.
• youngest son of dawood was sulaymaan.
• mother of sulayman was saba.
• sulayman ascended the throne of joodia.
• sulaymaan was a great lover of horses.
• the ruler of yemen in the time of sulayman was saba.
• hud hud informed sulyman about the kingdom of yemen.
• saba means bilqees.
• whose kingdom came under a famine in the times of ilyas: king of ahab.
• ilyas’s nation worshipped idol namd lal.
• ilyas disappeared mysteriously.
• successor of ilyas was al-ya-sah.
• cousin of al-ya-say who was prophet was ilyas.
• uzair remained died for 100 years.
• for 18 years ayyoob suffered from skin disease.
• real name of zull kifl is isaih and kharqil bin thauri.
• yunus died in nineveh.
• father of yahya was zakariyya.
• trustee of hekal was zakiriyya.
• zakariya hid himself in the cover of the tree and was cut into two pieces by jews.
• maryum lived at nazareth before esa’s birth.
• maryum migrated to egypt after esa’s birth.
• number of hawarin of moosa was 12.
• jews and romans were worried about esa’s influence.
• first prophet to demarcate masjid-e-aqsaa was ishaaq.
• dawood’s real name was abar.
• ahsan ul qasas is the life history of hazrat yousif.
• nebuchadnezzer was ruler of babylon, he founded hanging garden which is one of the wonders
of the world.
• qaidar was one of the sons of ismail who stayed at hijaz.
• idrees used the first pen.
• four ambiyah are still physically alive they are esa and idrees in the skies and khidr and ilyaas
are on the earth.
prophets a
prophets of islam
• adam was created on juma day.
• adam landed in sri lanka on adam’s peak mountain.
• adam is a word of syriani language.
• adam had 2 daughters.
• kabeel killed habeel because he wanted to marry akleema.
• the first person to be put into hell will be qaabil.
• adam had 3 sons.
• shees was youngest son of adam.
• age of adam at sheesh’s birth was 130 years.
• adam walked from india to makkah and performed forty hajj.
• adam knew 100 000 languages. (roohul bayaan)
• abul basher is called to hazrat adam.
• hazrat adam built first mosque on earth.
• height of adam was 90 feet.
• age of adam at the time of his death 950 years.
• hazrat adam’s grave is in saudi arabia.
• second prophet is sheesh.
• sheesh passed away at the age of 912 years.
• noah got prophethood at the age of 40
• noah’s ark was 400 x 100 yards area.
• ark of noah stopped at judi mountain (turkey).
• noah preached for 950 years.
• nation of noah worshipped 5 idols.
• nation of noah was exterminated through the flood.
• pigeon was sent for the search of land by hazrat nooh.
• noah was sent to iraq.
• 2242 years after adam, toofan-e-noah occurred.
• about 80 people were with him in the boat.
• duration of storm of noah was for 6 months.
• noah lived for 950 years.
• nooh is called predecessor, naji ullah; shaikh ul ambiya.
• abu ul bashr sani is title of noah.
• after toofan-e-nooh , the city establish was khasran
• ibrahim was thrown into the fire by the order of namrud.
• hazrat ibraheem intended to sacrifice ismaeel at mina.
• ibrahim was born at amer near euphrate (iraq)
• ibraheem was firstly ordered to migrate to palestine.
• first wife of ibraheem was saarah.
• second wife of ibraheem was haajirah.
• azaab of mosquitoes was sent to the nation of ibrahim
• abraham is called khalilullah, father of prophets and idol destroyer.
• age of abraham at the time of his death 175 years.
• grave of abraham is in israel.(syria chk it).
• ibrahim is buried at hebron in jerusalem.
• abrahem invented comb.
• hazrat loot was contemporary of hazarat ibraheem
• abraham remained in fire 40 days.
• terah or aazer was the father of ibraheem.
• grave of lut is in iraq.
• luut died at palestine and is buried at hebron.
• ibraheem was the uncle of luut.
• loot was maternal grandfather of ayub.
• hazart loot was the first to migrate.
• luut resided at ur near mesopotamia.
• luut migrated to sodom and gomorrah
• ismaeel is called abu-al-arab.
• mother of ismaeel was haajrah.
• ishaaq built boundaries of masjid-e-aqsaa.
• ishaaq was sent to jews.
• at muqam-e-ibraheem, there are imprints of ibraheem.
• ibrahim was first person to circumcise himself and his son.
• sara wife of ibrahim and mother of ishaq was sister of loot.
• hajra the wife of ibrahim was daughter of pharoah of egypt.
• ibrahim was 86 years old when ismael was born.
• ibrahim was ordered to migrate along with family to valley of batha meaning makkah.
• ibrahim was sent to jordan after leaving haajrah and ismaeel
• age of ibraheem at the birth of ishaq was 100 years and of saarah was 90 years.
• first wife of ibrahim resided at palestine.
• ibrahim intended to sacrifice ismaeel at mina on 10th zul hajj.
• as a result of sacrifice of ismael, ibrahim was gifted a baby from saarah named ishaq.
• zam zam emerged from beneath the foot of hazrat ismaeel in the valley of batha (makkah).
• hazrat ismail discovered hajar-e-aswad.
• ismaeel had 15 sons.
• zabeeullah and abu al arab are called to hazrat ismaeel.
• ismael divorced his wife being discourteous.
• jibrael brought sacred stone to ismael.
• original colour of the sacred stone was white.
• gabriel gave the news of ishaaq to ibrahim.
• ishaq married rebecca.
• old name of makkah was batha.
• hazrat idress was expert in astronomy.
• uzair became alive after remaining dead for one hundred years.
• whale swallowed hazrat younus (as).(chk)
• hazrat yaqub has the title of israel
• 1 lac 24 thousand- total number of prophets.
• hazrat idrees was the first who learnt to write.
• how many sahifay were revealed to hazrat idrees (as)? 30
• prophet yahya a.s was sent to people of jordan.
• hazrat idrees (a.s) set up 180 cities.
• prophet ishaq a.s lost his eye sight in old age.
• hazrat dawood could mould iron easily with his hand.
• the event of ring is related to hazrat sulaiman.
• hazarat moosa(a.s) had impediment in his tongue
• moosa was granted 9 miracles.
• musa crossed the red sea.
• the prophet mentioned in quran for most of times is moosa.
• ten commandments were revealed on moosa.
• moosa died on abareem mountain.
• grave of musa is in israel.
• teacher of moosa was shoaib.
• moosa was brought up by aasia bint mozahim.
• elder brother of moosa was haroon.
• moosa had only one brother.
• in toowa valley moosa was granted prophethood.
• an egyptian was killed by moosa.
• haroon was an eloquent speaker.
• haroon is buried at ohad.
• haroon & musa both were prophets and contemporaries.
• prophet ayub suffered from skin disease.
• hazrat ayub was famous for his patience.
• the miracle of dromedary (camel) is concerned with saleh
• 4 prophets were sent to bani israeel.
• 722 languages were understood by hazrat idrees.
• hazrat saleh invented soap.
• kalori: hill, from where isa was lifted alive.
• zikraiya was carpenter.
• harzat zikraiya was cut with the saw.
• adam & dawood are addressed as khalifa in quran.
• sulaiman & dawood understood language of the birds.
• the tree of date palm grew on the earth for the first time.
• at hanif mosque at mina almost 70 prophets are buried.
• prophets attached with the profession of weaving are adam, idrees & shaeet.
• hazrat younus was eaten by shark fish.
• younus prayed lailah anta subhanak ini kuntum minazalimin in the belly of fish.
• grave of dawood is in israel.
• yahya’s tomb is in damascus.
• bilal habshi is buried in damascus.
• prophet with melodious voice dawood.
• alive prophets are isa & khizr.
al-quran b
• ikhlas means purity of faith.
• falak means dawn.
• un-nass means mankind.
• al-alq means clot of blood.
• alm nashrah means expansion.
• uz-zukhruf means ornaments.
• surah rahman is in 27th para.
• bride of quran is rahman surah.
• surah yasin is in 22nd and 23rd para.
• present shape of quran is taufeeqi.
• quran is the greatest miracle of prophet.
• word surah has occurred in quran 9 times.
• first seven aayats of quran are called tawwal.
• the alphabet alf comes most of times and alf, zuwad alphabet comes least number of times.
• quran is written in prose & poetry.
• quran is also regarded as a manual of science.
• surah alq is both makki and madni.
• name of muhammad is mentioned in quran for 4 times.
• adam is mentioned in surah aaraf.
• first sindhi translation of quran by aakhund azizullah halai
• torat means light.
• zaboor means pieces/ book written in big letters.
• injeel means good news.
• 99 number of aayats describe khatam-e- nabuwat.
• command against juva & amputation of hands came 8th a.h
• laws about orphanage revealed in 3 a.h.
• laws about zina revealed in 5 a.h.
• laws about inheritance revealed in 3 a.h.
• in 4th a.h wine was prohibited.
• the order of hijab for women reveled in 4th a.h.
• ablution made obligatory in 5th a.h.
• in surah al-nisa the commandment of wuzu is present.
• procedure of ablution is present in surah maidah.
• in 4 a.h tayammum was granted.
• interest was prohibited in 8th a.h.
• the order of hijiab reveled in 8th hijrah. (chk)
• during ghazwa banu mustaliq the command of tayamum was reveled.
• quran recited in medina firstly in the mosque nabuzdeeq.
• quran verse abrogating a previous order is called naasikh.
• first man to recite quran in makkah: abdullah bin masood.
• forms of revelation granted to prophet were 3 (wahi,kashf,dream)
• first method of revelation of quran wahi.
• kashf means vision.
• initially quran was preserved in memory form.
• after umar’s death, copy of quran was passed on to hafsa.
• only sahabi mentioned in quran zaid bin haris.(surah ahzab)
• paradise is mentioned in quran for150 times.
• section of paradise in which prophets will dwell mahmood.
• doors of hell are 7.
• subterranean part of hell is hawia.
• number of angles of hell 19.
• gate-keeper of hell malik.
• gate-keeper of heaven rizwan.
• place of heaven at which people whose good deeds equal bad deeds will be kept in aaraf.
• a tree in hell emerging from its base is zakoon.
• name of the mountain of hell is saud.
• heaven on earth was built by shadad.
• the word islam has been used at 92 places in the holy quran.
• first revelation written by khalid bin saeed
• last wahi written by abi ibn kaaf.
• last wahi came on3rd rabiul awal 11 a.d
• in 15th para the event of miraj is mentioned.
• except the name of maryam the name of no other woman has come explicitly in the quran.
• iblees will not be punished with fire but with cold.
• iblees’s refusal to prostrate before man is mentioned in kuran for 9 times.
• iblees means “disappointed one”.
• al-kausar relates to death of qasim and hazrat abdullah
• jibrail came 24 000 times into the court of the prophet.
• quran has been translated into fifty languages to date.
• if a woman marries the second time, she will be in jannah with the second husband. (hadith)
• the earth and the heaven were created by allah in 6 days, it is described in surah yunus.
• zaid bin thabit collected the quran in the form of book.
• tarjumanul quran abdullah bin abbas.
• in surah muzzamil verse 73 reading quran slowly and clearly is ordained.
• 4 mosque mentioned in holy quran.
• jibraeel is referred in quran as ar-rooh.
• in quran rooh-al-qudus is jibrael it means holy spirit.
• in quran rooh-al-ameen is jibrael.
• incharge of provisions is mekaeel.
• the angel who was sent to prophets as a helper against enemies of allah was jibraeel.
• the angel who sometimes carried allah’s punishment for his disobedients was jibraeel.
• jibrael is mentioned in quran for three times.
• old testament is the torait.
• new testament is injeel.
• psalms is zuboor.
• gospal is injeel.
• prophet is called farqaleet in injeel.
• taharat-e-sughra is wuzu.
• there are two types of farz.
• saloos-ul-quran is surah ikhlas.
• aroos-ul-quran i.e bride of quran is al-rehman.
• meaning of baqarah: the goat
• in surah waqiya the word al-quran ul hakeem is used.
• first wahi was revealed on 17 ramzan.
• two surahs are named with one letter heading.
• surah baqara & ale imran are known as zuhraveen.
• wine is termed in quran as khumar.
• the first authority for the compilation of ahadis is sahih bukhari contains 7397 ahadis.
• hajj
• hajj means to intend.
• hajj made compulsory in 9 a.h.
• first hajj offered in 9 a.h.
• hajj ordained in surah bakr.
• the holy prophet performed only 1 hajj in 10th a.h.
• there are 3 types of hajj.
• one tawaf of kaaba is known as shoot.
• tawaf begins from shoot.
• number of jamarat is 3.
• mosque located in mina is kheef.
• at meekat, hujjaj assume the state of ihram.
• kalima tauheed is recited during hajj.
• at mina the ritual of offering sacrifice is performed
• jamart-throwing of pebbles, it is performed on 10th, 11th, 12th and 13th of zul hajj.
• maghrib and isha both prayers are offered together at muzdalifa on 9th zil hajj.
• yome-afra is called to hajj day.
• name of the place where the pilgrims go from arafat: muzdalfa.
• first structure of kaaba was built by adam.
• ibrahim & ismail rebuilt kaaba 4500 years ago.
• yum-e-nahar is called to the day of sacrifice.
• yum e arafat is 9th zul hajj.
• one khutba is recited during hajj.
• al-imarn is the surah in which hajj is commanded.
• holy prophet sacrificed 63 camels during hajj.
• adam and hazrat hawa performed the first ever hajj.
• running b/w safa & marwa seven times is called sayee.
• most important step of hajj after assuming ahram is wuquf.
• waqoof-e-arfah is the rukn-e-azam of hajj
• with the performance of rami on the 10th zil-hajj, the most of the bindings of hajj on
the pilgrim are released.
• three upright stones are called jamarat.
• after waquf the most important step is tawaf.
• in hajj there are three obligations (farz).
• umrah can be performed at any time throughout the year except 9th to 11th zil-hajj.
• hujjaj stat at mina for one day, the second day at arafat and the final day,
encampment is done for a night at muzdalfah, it is called wuquf.
• who said that hajj is greatest of all worships:imam malik.
• how many undesirable acts of ihraam are there: six.
• how many permitted acts of ihraam are there:four.
• prohibitions and restructions of ihram are 8.
• the first and the foremost farz of hajj and umrah is ihram.
• the first and inner most circle around ka’ba is masjid-e-haram.
• the second circle around kaba is makkah mukaramah.
• the third circle around kaba is haram.
• who firsly fixed boundaries of haram, the third circle around kaaba: adam.
• the fourth cirle around kaba is mowaqeet.
• the place where no one can advance without putting on ihram is mowaqeet.
• two thousand years before the creation of adam, kaba was constructed.
• angels built kaba firstly in the universe.
• during the noah’s time kaaba disappeared due to flood.
• the gate which is the best for the pilgrims to enter in kaba is bab-e-salam.
• hajr-e-aswad means black stone.
• actual color of hajr-e-aswad was white.
• the small piece of land b/wk rukn-e-islam and rukn-e-yamani is called hateem.
• the place where offering prayer is just like offering prayer inside kaba is hateem.
• there are five types of tawaf.
• hajji go to al-multazim after completing the seven rounds.
• al-multazim means the place of holding.
• the portion of the wall of kaba which is b/w its door and hajr-e-aswad is called al-
multazim.
• sayee is commenced from safa and ends at marwa.
• after performing say’ee hujjaj go to mina.
• muzdalfa is a plain.
• muzdalfa is located b/w mina & arafat.
• muzdalfa is located six miles from makkah.
• from mina muzdalfa is three miles away.
• muzdalfa is called sacred monument in quran.
• at muzdalfa maghrib & isha prayers are offered together.
• pebbles are collected from muzdalfa.
• jamarat which is nearest to makkah is called jamarat-ul-uqba.
• smallest jamarat is jamarat-al-sughra.
• rami is held at mina.
• talbiah is stopped after rami.
• afrad, qar’ran and tamatae are the types of hajj.
• dhulhulaifah is the meeqat for the people of pakistan.
• dhulhulaifah is a point six mile from madina.
fasting
• fasting
• fast means to stop.
• fasting made obligatory in 2nd a.h.
• fasting is commanded in al-bakarah.
• feed 60 people is the atonement for breaking the fast or sixty sontinuous fasts..
• bab-ul-riayn is the door for fast observing people.
• tarrawih means to rest.
• battle of badr was fought in very first of ramzan on 17th.
• umar arranged the namaz-e-tarrawih.
• month of ramzan is known as sayeed us shahoor.
• five days are forbidden for fasting throughout the year.
• wajib means ordained.
• 1st ashra of ramzan=ashra-e-rehmat.
• 2nd ashra=ashra-e-maghfirat.
• 3rd ashra=ashra-e-nijat.
zakat
zakat
• zakat means to purify.
• zakat was made obligatory in 2. a.h.
• 7-1/2 is the nasab of gold and 52-1/2 tolas for silver.
• injunction of utilization of zakat is in surah-al tauba.
• number of heads for distribution of zakat are 8.
• zakat mentioned along with namaz in the quran 22 times.
• 5 camels, 40 goats, 3 cows and buffaloes is nisab for zakat.
• 1/10 is the nisab of irrigated produce.
• zakat is treasure of islam; it is the saying of holy prophet.
• usher means 1/10.
• khums means 1/5.
• word zakat occurs in quran for 32 times.
• in 2nd a.h the rate and method of distribution of zakat was determined at madina.
• kharaj is spoils of war.
• fay is income from town lands.
• zakat on produce of mines is 1/5th.
• ushr on artificially irrigated land is 1/20th.
• al-gharmain means debtors.
• there are two types of zakat.
namaz
namaz
• 48 total numbers of rakats are in farz prayer.
• namaz-e-khasoof is offered for moon eclipse.
• namaz-e-kasoof is offered for solar eclipse.
• namaz-e-istasqa is offered for rain.
• holy prophet offered jumma prayer in 1. a.h.
• namaz-e-istasqa is offered with backside of hands upward.
• holy prophet offered first eid prayer in 2. a.h.
• eid namaz is wajib.
• madurak is the person who starts prayer with immam.
• musbaq is the person who comes after one rakat.
• fajar and isha were essential in the early period of islam.
• tahajud mean abandon sleep.
• qaada is to sit straight in salat.
• jasla is short pause between two sajdas.
• qaumaa is standing straight during rukus.
• a person who performs prayer alone is munfarid.
• farz in wuzu=4, sunats=14.
• farz in ghusual=3, sunats=5
• types of sunnah prayer are of two types.
• in fajr, maghrib & witr no chage in farz rakaat in case of qasr.
• takbeer-e-tashreeq is recited in eid-ul-uzha.
• jumma prayer is farz salat.
• conditions of salat are seven.
• takbeer-e-tehreema are to be said in the salat: one.
• jasla is wajib.
• to sit straight in salat is called qa’ada.
• qa’ada is farz.
• two persons are required for a jamat prayer.
• salat juma became farz in madina.
• five salat made compulsory in 10th nabvi.
• istalam is kissing of hajr aswad.
• islam has 2 major sects.
• there are 5 fundaments of islam.
• 2 types of faith.
• 5 articles of faith.
• tehlil means the recitation of kalima.
• deen-e-hanif is an old name of islam.
• first institution of islam is suffah.
• haq mahar in islam is fixed only 400 misqal.
• ijma means ageing upon any subject.
• qayas means reasoning by analogy.
• there are four schools of thought of islamic law.
• janatul baki is situated in madina.
• masjid-e-hanif is located in mina.
• janat ul moala is a graveyard in mecca.
• qazaf: false accusation of adultery punishable with 80 lashes.
• lyla-tul-barrah means the night of forgiveness.
• karam-un-katibin means illustrious writers.
• oldest mosque on earth is kaabatullah.
• 1st kalima=tayyab, 2nd =shahadat, 3rd =tamjeed, 4th =tauheed, 5th =astaghfar, 6th =rad-ekufar
• qiblah means anything in front.
• saabi is one who changes his religion.
• sidrat-ul-mantaha means last tree of the eternity.
• jaabi is one who collects zakat.
• first collection of ahadith is sahifah-e-saadiqa.
• saying of prophet are called wahi ghair matlloo.
• in iman-e-mufassal essential beliefs are 7 in number.
• the most exalted angels are four.
• greatest angel as per islam is jibra’eel.
• each human being is attended permanently by two angels.
• barzakh: time period between death and day of judgment.
• another name of surah ali-isra is bani israel.
battles
battles
• first ghazwa is widdan or abwa in 1 a.h
• 624 battle of badr.2hij
• 625 battle of uhad. 3hij
• 626 battle of rajih.4hij
• 627 battle of khandaq (ahzab).5hij
• 628, treaty of hudaibiya, hazrat khalid bin walid accepted islam, conquest of khyber.6hij
• 629, battle of mutah, preaching of islam to various kings.7hij
• 630, battle of hunain, conquest of makkah.8hij
• 631, battle of tabuk. 9hij
• 632, hajjat-ul-wida.10hij
• 680, tragedy of karballah.61hij
• badr is a village.
• battle of bard was fought on 17th ramzan.
• battle of uhd was fought on 5th shawal.
• battle badar ghazwa is named as furqan.
• uhd is a hill.
• yom-ul furaqn is called to yom ul badar.
• fath mobeen is called to sulah hudaibiah.
• number of soldiers in badar, muslim 313 kufar 1000
• after badr conquest, prophet stayed for 3 days there.
• badr was fought for 3 times.
• martyr of badr muslims 14 kufar 70
• leader of the kufar in this battle was abu jahl.
• number of muslim martyrs in the battle of uhad 70
• in uhad quraish were laid by abu sufwan.
• in uhad number of muslim soldiers 1000 kufar 3000.
• ahzab means allies.
• ditch dug on border of syria with help of 3000 companions in 2 weeks.
• muslim strength 1600.
• khyber was captured in 20 days.
• during ghazwa bani nuzair wine was prohibited.
• the battle of khandaq is also known an battle of ahzab.
• conquest of makkah was took place on 20 ramzan.
• battle in which prophet not participated is known as saria.
• hazrat hamza was the first commander of islamic army.
• in uhd battle muslim women participated firstly.
• battle of mauta was the first non arab war.
• 3000 was the number of musims at the battle of ditch.
• 10,000 at the conquest of makkah.
• 30,000 at the time of tabuk.
• last ghazwa- tabuk.
• for 20 days prophet stayed at tabuk.
• total number of sarias is 53 or 56.
• porphet was the commander in the expedition of tabuk.
• first islamic non arab was battle of mautta 8. a.h..
• the person killed by the holy prophet was ubay bin kalf.
• in battle of uhad, the teeth of holy prophet were martyred.
• khalid bin walid was titled saif-ul-allah in battle moata.
• abu jahal was killed in battle of badr by maaz (add)
• in hudabiya sohail bin amru represented quraysh.
• battle of hunain fought b/w muslims and hawazin tribe.
• batttle of tabuk was against the roman emperor heraclius.
• the first shaheed (martyr) was amaar bin yaasir
• first female martyr: summaya (mother of amaar bin yaasir)
• the first person to be martyred in the battle of badr was the freed slave of hazrat umar : muhaj’jah
• khalid bin walid was removed from the service in the reign of hazrat umar farooq (ra). he was
removed in 17 a.h.
• battle of chains was fought b/w persians and the muslims.
• umar bin abdual aziz is considered as the 5th khalifa.
• abdul malik was the poet ruler of ummaya.
• karballa took place on 10th muharram 61 a.h/ 680 a.d
• salahuddin ayubi was of abbasid dynasty.
• halaku khan came to power after abbasids.
• al qanun was written by ibn-i-sina.
• ibn khuldun is called founder of sociology.
• tahafut-al-falasifah was written by al-khazali.
• halaku khan sacked baghdad in 1258 a.d.
• al shifa a book on philosophy was written by ibn sina.
• prophet stayed at makkah for 53 years & in medina 10 years
• mubha: an act which brings neither blessings nor punishment.
• naval commander of islam, abu qays under hazrat usman
• battle of camel was fought b/w ali and hazrat aysha.
• hazrat khalid bin walid accepted islam in 8th a.h.
• hazrat ali established bait-ul-maal.
• during the caliphate of umar (ra) iran was conquered.
• abu hurairah has reported largest number of ahadith.
• masjid al aqsa is the first mosque ever built on the earth.
• sindh was conquered during the reign of walid 1.
• kharajit is the earliest sect of islam.
• battle of yermuk was fought in 634 a.d.:
• khyber conquest made in 7th hijra (628 a.d)
• the ghazwa in which the holy prophet pbuh missed four prayers was ghazwa khandaq.
• first woman martyr samiya by abu jahl.
• first man martyr haris bin abi hala.
• jihad means to strive hard.
• jihad made obligatory in 2nd a.h.
• the battle was forbidden in arabs in the month of muharam.
• ghazwa badr is named as furqan.
• ohad is located near madina.
• ohad is 3 miles from madina.
• abdullah bin ubai accompanied with 300 men.
• 50 archers were posted to protect the pass in ohad mountain.
• ummay hakeem was grand daughter of abu jehl.
• banu nuzair tribe settled in khyber after expelled from madina.
• prophet dug a trench along the border of syria.
• 3000 men dug the ditch.
• in battle of ahzab a piercing blast of cold wind blew.
• khyber is located near madina at 200 km distance.
• the centre of jewish population in arabia was khyber.
• against khyber muslim army was 1600 men strong.
• khyber was captured in 20 days.
• khyber is located near the border of syria.
• moata was situated in syria.
• army of 3000 men was sent to moata under zaid bin haris.
• after the death of zaid bin haris hazrat jaafiar was made the army leader at moata.
• under khalid’s leadership, battle of moata was won.
• battle of moata took place in 8 hijra.
• tribe of khuza joined muslims after treaty of hudaibia.
• battle of hunain fought in 8 hijra.
• muslim army for hunain was 14 thousand.
• siege of taif was laid in 9 a.h.
• tabook expedition took place in 9 a.h.
• in 9 a.h there was famine in hijaz.
• in 9 a.h there was scarcity of water in madina.
• in quran tabook expedition is called expedition of straitness.
• conquest of makkah is called aam-ul-fatah.
• ghazwa-e-tabook was fought in 9 a.h.
• hazrat abbas was made prisoner of war in badr.
• abu jehl was killed by ma-ooz and ma-aaz.
• the leader of teer-andaz at jabale-e-yahnene in the battle of ohad was abdullah bin jabeer.
• comander of infidels in ohad was abu sufyan.
• battle of tabook came to an end without any result.
• 2 weeks were spent to dig the ditch.
• in a battle of trench hazrat safia killed a jew.
• qamoos temple was conquered by ali during khyber war.
• for battle of tabook, abu bakr donated all his belongings.
• in the battle of ditch, the wrestler named umaro bin abad-e-wad was killed by ali.
• in hunain muslims were in majority than to their enemy:
• hazrat jaafar was martyred in moata war.
• in tabook ghazwa muslims returned without a fight.
• gazwa widdan was fought in the month of zil-hajj 1 a.h.
• in hunain battle prophet was left alone.
• the participants of battle of badar were bestowed with highest reward by allah.
• in badr martyrs were muhajirs=6 & ansars=8.
• in the battle of taaif, catapult was used first time by muslims.
• against the syrian tribe the battle of al-ghaba was waged.
• first sariya ubaidah bin haris was fought at rabakh in 1 a.h.
• last sariya hazrat saad bin abi waqqas was fought at syria in 11 a.h.
prophets b
• zunoon (lord of fish) & sahibul hoot : younus.
• the prophet whose people were last to suffer divine punishment saleh.
• suleiman died while standing with the support of a stick.
• ashab-e-kahf slept for 309 years.
• the number of ashab-e-kahf was 7.
• saleh invented soap.
• idrees was expert in astronomy.
• prophet before muhammad was isaac.
• hazrat essa (a.s) was carpenter by profession.
• besides essa, yahya also got prophet hood in childhood.
• baitul laham is the birth place of hazrat essa (as) is situated in jerusalaem.
• isa would cure the victims of leprosy.
• zakria was contemporary of isa.
• isa was the cousin of yahya.
• romans kingdom was established in palestine at esa’s birth.
• romans were atheists.
• ruler of palestine at the birth of esa was herod.
• maryum grew up in the house of zakaiyya.
• besides esa , adam was also a fatherless prophet.
• esa born at bethlehem.
• esa was born in 4 b.c.
• yahaya was the precursor of eessa.
• contemporary of yahya was eessa.
• yahya is buried at syria.
• our prophet has the title habibullah.
• prophet dawood has the title najeeb ullah.
• prophet jesus crist is called rooh-ul-ullah.
• tur-e-sina was the mountain where hazrat musa (as) received allah’s message.
• hazrat musa was kalimullah.
• science, astronomy, writing with pen, sewing and weapons were made by idrees first of all.
• 30 sahifay was revealed to idrees.
• aad was the nation of hood.
• after seven day’s continuous rain and storm the nation of hood destroyed.
• nation of samood was preached by salih.
• miracle of pregnant female camel was sent to samood.
• 3 sahifay were revealed to ibrahim.
• israel was the son of ishaq.
• israel was 147 years old when ishaq died.
• mountains would break by the miracle of yaqoob.
• musa married the daughter of shoaib.
• due to zakria’s prayer yahya was born.
• yousuf remained in jail for 10 years.
• yousuf and yaqoob met each other after 40 years.
• yousuf was the son of yaqoob.
• yousuf’s family was called the israeelites.
• real brother of yousuf was bin yamen.
• yousuf was sold as a slave in egypt.
• yousuf had 12 brothers.
• yousuf was famous for his beauty & knew facts of dreams.
• mother of yousuf was rachel.
• yaqoob lost his eye-sight in memory of yousuf.
• nation of shoaib committed embezzlement in trusts.
• shoaib called speaker of the prophets.(khateeb ul ambiya)
• shoaib got blinded for weeping over destruction of his nation.
• ilyas prayed for nation it rained after a period of 312 years.
• uzair reassembled all copies of taurait.
• taloot was the father-in-law of dawood.
• dawood was good player of flute.
• fountain of copper flowed from sulayman.
• woodpecker conveyed sulayman’s message to saba queen.
• younus remained in fish for 40 days.
• king herodus ordered the execution of yahya.
• politus on roman governor’s orders tried execution of isa.
• dawood is called as najeeb ullah.
• in quran ten commandments are named awamir-i-ashara.
• teacher of hakeem lukman was dawood.
• prophets lifted alive isa,idrees&ilyas.
• idrees was directed to migrate by allah to egypt.
• idrees was the first man to learn to write.
• idrees was taken alive to heavens at the age of 365 y.
• gnostics regarded sheesh as a divine emanation.
• gnostics means sheesinas and inhabited egypt.
• idrees was sent to gnostics.
• idol worship was forbidden by idress to people.
• idress was special friend of one of the angels.
• idrees remained in 4th heaven.
• idreess died in the wings of the angel.
• pigeon was sent for the search of land by noah.
• sam, ham & riyyafas were the children of noah.
• bani aad settled in yemen.
• shaddad was famous king of bani aad.
• glorious palace near adan built by bani aad was known as garden of iram.
• shaddad kingdom was extended to iraq.
• a violent storm was sent to bani aad.
• grave of hood is at hazarmoat.
• oman, yemen & hazarmoat are in southern arabia.
• in rajab, arabs visit the grave of hood.
• bani samood lived in wadi al-qura & wadi al-hajr.
• wadi al-qura, wadi al-hajr are in syria & hijaz.
• volcanic eruption was sent to bani samood.
• contemporary of ibrahim was lut.
• hood was the uncle of ibraheem.
• a dreadful earthquake was sent to people of luut.
• native area of ibraheem was mesopotamia.
• surname of terah was aazar.
• father of yaaqoob and esau was ishaq.
• father-in-law of ayyoob was yaqoob.
• ishaq is buried in palestine.
• age of ishaq when he was blessed with twins was 60 y.
• yunus was the twin brother of yaaqoob.
• prophet bestowed with kingship of allah: dawood.
• dawood was a soldier of talut.
• dawood lived in bait-ul-lahm.
• talut was also known as saul.
• dawood is buried at jerusalem.
• youngest son of dawood was sulaymaan.
• mother of sulayman was saba.
• sulayman ascended the throne of joodia.
• sulaymaan was a great lover of horses.
• the ruler of yemen in the time of sulayman was saba.
• hud hud informed sulyman about the kingdom of yemen.
• saba means bilqees.
• whose kingdom came under a famine in the times of ilyas: king of ahab.
• ilyas’s nation worshipped idol namd lal.
• ilyas disappeared mysteriously.
• successor of ilyas was al-ya-sah.
• cousin of al-ya-say who was prophet was ilyas.
• uzair remained died for 100 years.
• for 18 years ayyoob suffered from skin disease.
• real name of zull kifl is isaih and kharqil bin thauri.
• yunus died in nineveh.
• father of yahya was zakariyya.
• trustee of hekal was zakiriyya.
• zakariya hid himself in the cover of the tree and was cut into two pieces by jews.
• maryum lived at nazareth before esa’s birth.
• maryum migrated to egypt after esa’s birth.
• number of hawarin of moosa was 12.
• jews and romans were worried about esa’s influence.
• first prophet to demarcate masjid-e-aqsaa was ishaaq.
• dawood’s real name was abar.
• ahsan ul qasas is the life history of hazrat yousif.
• nebuchadnezzer was ruler of babylon, he founded hanging garden which is one of the wonders
of the world.
• qaidar was one of the sons of ismail who stayed at hijaz.
• idrees used the first pen.
• four ambiyah are still physically alive they are esa and idrees in the skies and khidr and ilyaas
are on the earth.
prophets a
prophets of islam
• adam was created on juma day.
• adam landed in sri lanka on adam’s peak mountain.
• adam is a word of syriani language.
• adam had 2 daughters.
• kabeel killed habeel because he wanted to marry akleema.
• the first person to be put into hell will be qaabil.
• adam had 3 sons.
• shees was youngest son of adam.
• age of adam at sheesh’s birth was 130 years.
• adam walked from india to makkah and performed forty hajj.
• adam knew 100 000 languages. (roohul bayaan)
• abul basher is called to hazrat adam.
• hazrat adam built first mosque on earth.
• height of adam was 90 feet.
• age of adam at the time of his death 950 years.
• hazrat adam’s grave is in saudi arabia.
• second prophet is sheesh.
• sheesh passed away at the age of 912 years.
• noah got prophethood at the age of 40
• noah’s ark was 400 x 100 yards area.
• ark of noah stopped at judi mountain (turkey).
• noah preached for 950 years.
• nation of noah worshipped 5 idols.
• nation of noah was exterminated through the flood.
• pigeon was sent for the search of land by hazrat nooh.
• noah was sent to iraq.
• 2242 years after adam, toofan-e-noah occurred.
• about 80 people were with him in the boat.
• duration of storm of noah was for 6 months.
• noah lived for 950 years.
• nooh is called predecessor, naji ullah; shaikh ul ambiya.
• abu ul bashr sani is title of noah.
• after toofan-e-nooh , the city establish was khasran
• ibrahim was thrown into the fire by the order of namrud.
• hazrat ibraheem intended to sacrifice ismaeel at mina.
• ibrahim was born at amer near euphrate (iraq)
• ibraheem was firstly ordered to migrate to palestine.
• first wife of ibraheem was saarah.
• second wife of ibraheem was haajirah.
• azaab of mosquitoes was sent to the nation of ibrahim
• abraham is called khalilullah, father of prophets and idol destroyer.
• age of abraham at the time of his death 175 years.
• grave of abraham is in israel.(syria chk it).
• ibrahim is buried at hebron in jerusalem.
• abrahem invented comb.
• hazrat loot was contemporary of hazarat ibraheem
• abraham remained in fire 40 days.
• terah or aazer was the father of ibraheem.
• grave of lut is in iraq.
• luut died at palestine and is buried at hebron.
• ibraheem was the uncle of luut.
• loot was maternal grandfather of ayub.
• hazart loot was the first to migrate.
• luut resided at ur near mesopotamia.
• luut migrated to sodom and gomorrah
• ismaeel is called abu-al-arab.
• mother of ismaeel was haajrah.
• ishaaq built boundaries of masjid-e-aqsaa.
• ishaaq was sent to jews.
• at muqam-e-ibraheem, there are imprints of ibraheem.
• ibrahim was first person to circumcise himself and his son.
• sara wife of ibrahim and mother of ishaq was sister of loot.
• hajra the wife of ibrahim was daughter of pharoah of egypt.
• ibrahim was 86 years old when ismael was born.
• ibrahim was ordered to migrate along with family to valley of batha meaning makkah.
• ibrahim was sent to jordan after leaving haajrah and ismaeel
• age of ibraheem at the birth of ishaq was 100 years and of saarah was 90 years.
• first wife of ibrahim resided at palestine.
• ibrahim intended to sacrifice ismaeel at mina on 10th zul hajj.
• as a result of sacrifice of ismael, ibrahim was gifted a baby from saarah named ishaq.
• zam zam emerged from beneath the foot of hazrat ismaeel in the valley of batha (makkah).
• hazrat ismail discovered hajar-e-aswad.
• ismaeel had 15 sons.
• zabeeullah and abu al arab are called to hazrat ismaeel.
• ismael divorced his wife being discourteous.
• jibrael brought sacred stone to ismael.
• original colour of the sacred stone was white.
• gabriel gave the news of ishaaq to ibrahim.
• ishaq married rebecca.
• old name of makkah was batha.
• hazrat idress was expert in astronomy.
• uzair became alive after remaining dead for one hundred years.
• whale swallowed hazrat younus (as).(chk)
• hazrat yaqub has the title of israel
• 1 lac 24 thousand- total number of prophets.
• hazrat idrees was the first who learnt to write.
• how many sahifay were revealed to hazrat idrees (as)? 30
• prophet yahya a.s was sent to people of jordan.
• hazrat idrees (a.s) set up 180 cities.
• prophet ishaq a.s lost his eye sight in old age.
• hazrat dawood could mould iron easily with his hand.
• the event of ring is related to hazrat sulaiman.
• hazarat moosa(a.s) had impediment in his tongue
• moosa was granted 9 miracles.
• musa crossed the red sea.
• the prophet mentioned in quran for most of times is moosa.
• ten commandments were revealed on moosa.
• moosa died on abareem mountain.
• grave of musa is in israel.
• teacher of moosa was shoaib.
• moosa was brought up by aasia bint mozahim.
• elder brother of moosa was haroon.
• moosa had only one brother.
• in toowa valley moosa was granted prophethood.
• an egyptian was killed by moosa.
• haroon was an eloquent speaker.
• haroon is buried at ohad.
• haroon & musa both were prophets and contemporaries.
• prophet ayub suffered from skin disease.
• hazrat ayub was famous for his patience.
• the miracle of dromedary (camel) is concerned with saleh
• 4 prophets were sent to bani israeel.
• 722 languages were understood by hazrat idrees.
• hazrat saleh invented soap.
• kalori: hill, from where isa was lifted alive.
• zikraiya was carpenter.
• harzat zikraiya was cut with the saw.
• adam & dawood are addressed as khalifa in quran.
• sulaiman & dawood understood language of the birds.
• the tree of date palm grew on the earth for the first time.
• at hanif mosque at mina almost 70 prophets are buried.
• prophets attached with the profession of weaving are adam, idrees & shaeet.
• hazrat younus was eaten by shark fish.
• younus prayed lailah anta subhanak ini kuntum minazalimin in the belly of fish.
• grave of dawood is in israel.
• yahya’s tomb is in damascus.
• bilal habshi is buried in damascus.
• prophet with melodious voice dawood.
• alive prophets are isa & khizr.
al-quran b
• ikhlas means purity of faith.
• falak means dawn.
• un-nass means mankind.
• al-alq means clot of blood.
• alm nashrah means expansion.
• uz-zukhruf means ornaments.
• surah rahman is in 27th para.
• bride of quran is rahman surah.
• surah yasin is in 22nd and 23rd para.
• present shape of quran is taufeeqi.
• quran is the greatest miracle of prophet.
• word surah has occurred in quran 9 times.
• first seven aayats of quran are called tawwal.
• the alphabet alf comes most of times and alf, zuwad alphabet comes least number of times.
• quran is written in prose & poetry.
• quran is also regarded as a manual of science.
• surah alq is both makki and madni.
• name of muhammad is mentioned in quran for 4 times.
• adam is mentioned in surah aaraf.
• first sindhi translation of quran by aakhund azizullah halai
• torat means light.
• zaboor means pieces/ book written in big letters.
• injeel means good news.
• 99 number of aayats describe khatam-e- nabuwat.
• command against juva & amputation of hands came 8th a.h
• laws about orphanage revealed in 3 a.h.
• laws about zina revealed in 5 a.h.
• laws about inheritance revealed in 3 a.h.
• in 4th a.h wine was prohibited.
• the order of hijab for women reveled in 4th a.h.
• ablution made obligatory in 5th a.h.
• in surah al-nisa the commandment of wuzu is present.
• procedure of ablution is present in surah maidah.
• in 4 a.h tayammum was granted.
• interest was prohibited in 8th a.h.
• the order of hijiab reveled in 8th hijrah. (chk)
• during ghazwa banu mustaliq the command of tayamum was reveled.
• quran recited in medina firstly in the mosque nabuzdeeq.
• quran verse abrogating a previous order is called naasikh.
• first man to recite quran in makkah: abdullah bin masood.
• forms of revelation granted to prophet were 3 (wahi,kashf,dream)
• first method of revelation of quran wahi.
• kashf means vision.
• initially quran was preserved in memory form.
• after umar’s death, copy of quran was passed on to hafsa.
• only sahabi mentioned in quran zaid bin haris.(surah ahzab)
• paradise is mentioned in quran for150 times.
• section of paradise in which prophets will dwell mahmood.
• doors of hell are 7.
• subterranean part of hell is hawia.
• number of angles of hell 19.
• gate-keeper of hell malik.
• gate-keeper of heaven rizwan.
• place of heaven at which people whose good deeds equal bad deeds will be kept in aaraf.
• a tree in hell emerging from its base is zakoon.
• name of the mountain of hell is saud.
• heaven on earth was built by shadad.
• the word islam has been used at 92 places in the holy quran.
• first revelation written by khalid bin saeed
• last wahi written by abi ibn kaaf.
• last wahi came on3rd rabiul awal 11 a.d
• in 15th para the event of miraj is mentioned.
• except the name of maryam the name of no other woman has come explicitly in the quran.
• iblees will not be punished with fire but with cold.
• iblees’s refusal to prostrate before man is mentioned in kuran for 9 times.
• iblees means “disappointed one”.
• al-kausar relates to death of qasim and hazrat abdullah
• jibrail came 24 000 times into the court of the prophet.
• quran has been translated into fifty languages to date.
• if a woman marries the second time, she will be in jannah with the second husband. (hadith)
• the earth and the heaven were created by allah in 6 days, it is described in surah yunus.
• zaid bin thabit collected the quran in the form of book.
• tarjumanul quran abdullah bin abbas.
• in surah muzzamil verse 73 reading quran slowly and clearly is ordained.
• 4 mosque mentioned in holy quran.
• jibraeel is referred in quran as ar-rooh.
• in quran rooh-al-qudus is jibrael it means holy spirit.
• in quran rooh-al-ameen is jibrael.
• incharge of provisions is mekaeel.
• the angel who was sent to prophets as a helper against enemies of allah was jibraeel.
• the angel who sometimes carried allah’s punishment for his disobedients was jibraeel.
• jibrael is mentioned in quran for three times.
• old testament is the torait.
• new testament is injeel.
• psalms is zuboor.
• gospal is injeel.
• prophet is called farqaleet in injeel.
• taharat-e-sughra is wuzu.
• there are two types of farz.
• saloos-ul-quran is surah ikhlas.
• aroos-ul-quran i.e bride of quran is al-rehman.
• meaning of baqarah: the goat
• in surah waqiya the word al-quran ul hakeem is used.
• first wahi was revealed on 17 ramzan.
• two surahs are named with one letter heading.
• surah baqara & ale imran are known as zuhraveen.
• wine is termed in quran as khumar.
• the first authority for the compilation of ahadis is sahih bukhari contains 7397 ahadis.
ALL ABOUT PAKISTAN
INFORMATION
Official Name
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
· Father of the Nation
Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876-1948)
· National Poet Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938)
· Head of the State Mamnoon Hussain, President
· Head of Government Mian Muhammad Nawaz Shareef, Prime Minister
· Capital Islamabad
· Area Total 796,095 Sq. km.
Punjab 205,344 Sq. km.
Sindh 140,914 Sq. km.
North West Frontier Province 74,521 Sq. km.
Balochistan 347,190 Sq. km.
Federally Administered Tribal Areas 27,220 Sq. km.
Islamabad (Capital) 906 Sq. km.
· Population 149.03 million
· National Poet Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938)
· Head of the State Mamnoon Hussain, President
· Head of Government Mian Muhammad Nawaz Shareef, Prime Minister
· Capital Islamabad
· Area Total 796,095 Sq. km.
Punjab 205,344 Sq. km.
Sindh 140,914 Sq. km.
North West Frontier Province 74,521 Sq. km.
Balochistan 347,190 Sq. km.
Federally Administered Tribal Areas 27,220 Sq. km.
Islamabad (Capital) 906 Sq. km.
· Population 149.03 million
§ Administrative Setup
Pakistan is divided into
four provinces viz., North West Frontier Province (NWFP), Punjab, Sindh and
Balochistan. The tribal belt adjoining NWFP is managed by the Federal
Government and is named FATA i.e., Federally Administered Tribal Areas. Azad
Kashmir and Northern Areas have their own respective political and
administrative machinery, yet certain of their subjects are taken care of by
the Federal Government through the Ministry of Kashmir Affairs and Northern
Areas. Provinces of Pakistan are further divided into Divisions and Districts
Divisions Districts
NWFP 7 , 24
Punjab 9 , 36
Sindh 5 , 21
Balochistan 6 ,22
While FATA consist of 13 Areas/Agencies and Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas have 7 and 5 Districts respectively.
· Religion 95% Muslims, 5% others.
· Annual Per capita income Rs. 28,933 (US $ 492 approximately)
· GDP 5.1%
· Currency Pak. Rupee.
Punjab 9 , 36
Sindh 5 , 21
Balochistan 6 ,22
While FATA consist of 13 Areas/Agencies and Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas have 7 and 5 Districts respectively.
· Religion 95% Muslims, 5% others.
· Annual Per capita income Rs. 28,933 (US $ 492 approximately)
· GDP 5.1%
· Currency Pak. Rupee.
§ Imports
Industrial equipment, chemicals, vehicles, steel, iron ore, petroleum, edible oil, pulses, tea.
Industrial equipment, chemicals, vehicles, steel, iron ore, petroleum, edible oil, pulses, tea.
§ Exports
Cotton, textile goods, rice, leather items carpets, sports goods, handi-crafts, fish and fish prep. and fruit
· Languages
Urdu (National) and English (Official)
· Literacy rate
51.6%
· Government
Parliamentary form
· Parliament
Parliament consists of two Houses i.e., the Senate (Upper House) and the National Assembly (Lower House).
The Senate is a permanent legislative body and symbolises a process of continuity in the national affairs. It consists of 100 members. The four Provincial Assemblies, Federally Administered Tribal Areas and Federal Capital form its electoral college.
The National Assembly has a total membership of 342 elected through adult suffrage (272 general seats, 60 women seats and 10 non-Muslim seats).
Cotton, textile goods, rice, leather items carpets, sports goods, handi-crafts, fish and fish prep. and fruit
· Languages
Urdu (National) and English (Official)
· Literacy rate
51.6%
· Government
Parliamentary form
· Parliament
Parliament consists of two Houses i.e., the Senate (Upper House) and the National Assembly (Lower House).
The Senate is a permanent legislative body and symbolises a process of continuity in the national affairs. It consists of 100 members. The four Provincial Assemblies, Federally Administered Tribal Areas and Federal Capital form its electoral college.
The National Assembly has a total membership of 342 elected through adult suffrage (272 general seats, 60 women seats and 10 non-Muslim seats).
· Pakistan National Flag.
Dark green with a white vertical bar, a white crescent and a five-pointed star in the middle. The Flag symbolises Pakistan’s profound commitment to Islam, the Islamic world and the rights of religious miniorities.
Dark green with a white vertical bar, a white crescent and a five-pointed star in the middle. The Flag symbolises Pakistan’s profound commitment to Islam, the Islamic world and the rights of religious miniorities.
· National Anthem
Approved in June, 1954
Verses Composed by: Abdul Asar Hafeez Jullundhri
Tune Composed by: Ahmed G. Chagla
Duration: 80 seconds
· State Emblem
The State Emblem consists of:
1. The crescent and star which are symbols of Islam
2. The shield in the centre shows four major crops
3. Wreath surrounding the shield represents cultural heritage and
4. Scroll contains Quaid’s motto: Unity Faith, Discipline
Approved in June, 1954
Verses Composed by: Abdul Asar Hafeez Jullundhri
Tune Composed by: Ahmed G. Chagla
Duration: 80 seconds
· State Emblem
The State Emblem consists of:
1. The crescent and star which are symbols of Islam
2. The shield in the centre shows four major crops
3. Wreath surrounding the shield represents cultural heritage and
4. Scroll contains Quaid’s motto: Unity Faith, Discipline
· Pakistan’s Official Map
Drawn by Mian Mahmood Alam Suhrawardy (1920-1999)
Drawn by Mian Mahmood Alam Suhrawardy (1920-1999)
· National Flower
Jasmine.
· National Tree
Deodar (Cedrus Deodara).
· National Animal
Markhor.
· National Bird
Chakor (Red-legged partridge)
· Flora
Pine, Oak, Poplar, Deodar, Maple, Mulberry
Jasmine.
· National Tree
Deodar (Cedrus Deodara).
· National Animal
Markhor.
· National Bird
Chakor (Red-legged partridge)
· Flora
Pine, Oak, Poplar, Deodar, Maple, Mulberry
· Fauna
The Pheasant, Leopard, Deer, Ibex, Chinkara, Black buck, Neelgai, Markhor, Marco-Polo sheep, Green turtles, River & Sea fish, Crocodile, Waterfowls
· Popular games
Cricket, Hockey, Football, Squash.
· Tourist’s resorts
Murree, Quetta, Hunza, Ziarat, Swat, Kaghan, Chitral and Gilgit
· Archaeological sites
Moenjo Daro, Harappa, Taxila, Kot Diji, Mehr Garh, Takht Bhai.
· Major Cities
Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta, Rawalpindi, Hyderabad, Faisalabad, Multan and Sialkot
· Major Crops
Cotton, Wheat, Rice and Sugarcane
· Agricultural Growth Rate
4.15% in 2002-03
· Total cropped area
22.0 million hectares
· Industry
Textiles, Cement, Fertilizer, Steel, Sugar, Electric Goods, Shipbuilding
· Energy
Major sources
Electricity (Hydel, Thermal, Nuclear) Oil, Coal, and Liquid Petroleum Gas
The Pheasant, Leopard, Deer, Ibex, Chinkara, Black buck, Neelgai, Markhor, Marco-Polo sheep, Green turtles, River & Sea fish, Crocodile, Waterfowls
· Popular games
Cricket, Hockey, Football, Squash.
· Tourist’s resorts
Murree, Quetta, Hunza, Ziarat, Swat, Kaghan, Chitral and Gilgit
· Archaeological sites
Moenjo Daro, Harappa, Taxila, Kot Diji, Mehr Garh, Takht Bhai.
· Major Cities
Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta, Rawalpindi, Hyderabad, Faisalabad, Multan and Sialkot
· Major Crops
Cotton, Wheat, Rice and Sugarcane
· Agricultural Growth Rate
4.15% in 2002-03
· Total cropped area
22.0 million hectares
· Industry
Textiles, Cement, Fertilizer, Steel, Sugar, Electric Goods, Shipbuilding
· Energy
Major sources
Electricity (Hydel, Thermal, Nuclear) Oil, Coal, and Liquid Petroleum Gas
Power Generating Capacity
18,062 MW
18,062 MW
· Health
Hospitals
947
Dispensaries
4,800
Basic Health Units (BHUs)
4,820
Maternity & Child Health Centres
1,084
Rural Health Centres (RHCs)
581
Tuberculosis (TB) Centres
357
Hospital Beds
82,844
Doctors (registered)
101,635
Dentists (registered)
5,068
Nurses (registered
44,520
Paramedics
22,714
Lady Health Workers
6,397
Hospitals
947
Dispensaries
4,800
Basic Health Units (BHUs)
4,820
Maternity & Child Health Centres
1,084
Rural Health Centres (RHCs)
581
Tuberculosis (TB) Centres
357
Hospital Beds
82,844
Doctors (registered)
101,635
Dentists (registered)
5,068
Nurses (registered
44,520
Paramedics
22,714
Lady Health Workers
6,397
· Education
Primary Schools
164,200
Middle Schools
19,100
High Schools
12,900
Arts & Science Colleges
925
Professional Colleges
374
Universities
Public Sector (including one WomenUniversity)
29
Private Sector
10
Primary Schools
164,200
Middle Schools
19,100
High Schools
12,900
Arts & Science Colleges
925
Professional Colleges
374
Universities
Public Sector (including one WomenUniversity)
29
Private Sector
10
· Transport & Communication
Total length of roads
251,845 km
Pakistan Railway network
7,791 km
Railway stations
781
Total length of roads
251,845 km
Pakistan Railway network
7,791 km
Railway stations
781
Pakistan International Airlines
Covers 33 international and 21 domestic stations with a fleet of 44 planes.
Major Airports
8 (Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Quetta, Peshawar, Multan, Faisalabad and Gwadar)
Covers 33 international and 21 domestic stations with a fleet of 44 planes.
Major Airports
8 (Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore, Quetta, Peshawar, Multan, Faisalabad and Gwadar)
· Seaports
International
2 (Karachi and Bin Qasim.)
Fish Harbours-Cum-Mini Ports
3 (Minora, Gawadar, and Keti Bandar)
International
2 (Karachi and Bin Qasim.)
Fish Harbours-Cum-Mini Ports
3 (Minora, Gawadar, and Keti Bandar)
· Communications
Post Offices
12,267
Telephone connections
4,589,000
Public Call Offices
1,14,527
Telegraph offices
328
Internet Connections
1.9 million
12,267
Telephone connections
4,589,000
Public Call Offices
1,14,527
Telegraph offices
328
Internet Connections
1.9 million
· Employment
Total Labour force
42.38 million
Employed Labour Force
39.41 million
Agriculture Sector
18.91 million
Manufacturing & Mining sector
4.51 million
Construction
2.25 million
Trade
5.27 million
Transport
1.97 million
Finance, Community & Social Services
5.90 million
Others
5.87 million
Total Labour force
42.38 million
Employed Labour Force
39.41 million
Agriculture Sector
18.91 million
Manufacturing & Mining sector
4.51 million
Construction
2.25 million
Trade
5.27 million
Transport
1.97 million
Finance, Community & Social Services
5.90 million
Others
5.87 million
· Media
Print Media (In accordance with Central Media List)
Print Media (In accordance with Central Media List)
Dailies
414
Weeklies
392
Fortnightlies
50
Monthlies
259
Annually
01
Quarterly
03
News Agencies
414
Weeklies
392
Fortnightlies
50
Monthlies
259
Annually
01
Quarterly
03
News Agencies
Official
APP
Private
PPI, NNI, On Line and Sana.
APP
Private
PPI, NNI, On Line and Sana.
Electronic Media
TV Centres
Five TV centres at Islamabad, Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi covering 88.58% population and 29 re-broadcasting stations.
Five TV centres at Islamabad, Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi covering 88.58% population and 29 re-broadcasting stations.
Pakistan Television
4 channels (PTV-I, PTV-II (PTV World), PTV-III & PTV-IV)
4 channels (PTV-I, PTV-II (PTV World), PTV-III & PTV-IV)
Registered TV sets
3,604,000
3,604,000
Radio Stations
Public:
Total 25, Home services in 19 languages. External Services cover 81 countries in 15 languages
Private:
Radio stations 3, TV transmitter channels 3
Public:
Total 25, Home services in 19 languages. External Services cover 81 countries in 15 languages
Private:
Radio stations 3, TV transmitter channels 3
Cable Operators
900
900
· Banks
Central Bank
State Bank of Pakistan
Other Banks
National Bank of Pakistan
Habib Bank Ltd.
United Bankn Ltd.
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
Allied Bank of Pakistan Ltd.
First Woman Bank
Mehran Bank
The Bank of Punjab
Bank of Khyber
Specialized Banks
Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan
Federal Bank for Co-operatives
Industrial Development Bank of Pakistan
The Punjab Provincial Co-operative Bank
State Bank of Pakistan
Other Banks
National Bank of Pakistan
Habib Bank Ltd.
United Bankn Ltd.
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
Allied Bank of Pakistan Ltd.
First Woman Bank
Mehran Bank
The Bank of Punjab
Bank of Khyber
Specialized Banks
Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan
Federal Bank for Co-operatives
Industrial Development Bank of Pakistan
The Punjab Provincial Co-operative Bank
· Famous MountainPeaks
K-2 (Mt. Godwin Austin)
28,250 ft./8611 m (2nd in World)
Nanga Parbat
26,660 ft./8126 m (8th in World)
Gasherbrum-I
26,470 ft./8068 m (11th in World)
K-2 (Mt. Godwin Austin)
28,250 ft./8611 m (2nd in World)
Nanga Parbat
26,660 ft./8126 m (8th in World)
Gasherbrum-I
26,470 ft./8068 m (11th in World)
· Famous Mountain Passes
The Khyber Pass
NWFP
The KurramPass
FATA
The TochiPass
FATA
The GomalPass
NWFP
The Bolan Pass
Balochistan
The LowariPass
Chitral (NWFP)
The KhunjrabPass
Northern Areas
· Rivers
The Indus
The Khyber Pass
NWFP
The KurramPass
FATA
The TochiPass
FATA
The GomalPass
NWFP
The Bolan Pass
Balochistan
The LowariPass
Chitral (NWFP)
The KhunjrabPass
Northern Areas
· Rivers
The Indus
2,896 km
Jhelum
Jhelum
825 km
Chenab
Chenab
1,242 km
Ravi
Ravi
901 km
Sutlej
Sutlej
1,551 km
Beas (tributary of Sutlej)
Beas (tributary of Sutlej)
398 km
· Famous Glaciers
Siachin
75 km
Batura
55 km
Baltoro
65 km
Siachin
75 km
Batura
55 km
Baltoro
65 km
· Deserts
Thar
Sindh
Cholistan
Punjab
Thal
Punjab
Thar
Sindh
Cholistan
Punjab
Thal
Punjab
· Lakes
Manchar
Sindh
Keenjar
Sindh
Hanna
Balochistan
Saif-ul-Maluk
NWFP
Satpara
Northern Areas
Kachura
Northern Areas
Manchar
Sindh
Keenjar
Sindh
Hanna
Balochistan
Saif-ul-Maluk
NWFP
Satpara
Northern Areas
Kachura
Northern Areas
· Major Dams
Mangla Dam
Punjab
Tarbela Dam
NWFP
Warsak Dam
NWFP
Mangla Dam
Punjab
Tarbela Dam
NWFP
Warsak Dam
NWFP
General Knowledge about All Districts of Pakistan Provinces
Districts In
Punjab
1-Attock
2-Bahawalnagar
3-Bahawalpur
4-Chakwal
5-Bhakkar
6-Dera Ghazi Khan
7-Faisalabad
8-Gujranwala
9-Gujrat
10-Hafizabad
11-Jhang
12-Jhelum
13-Kasur
14-Khanewal
15-Khushab
16-Lahore
17-Layyah
18-Lodhran
19-Mandi Bahauddin
20-Mianwali
21-Multan
22-Muzaffargarh
23-Narowal
24-Nankana Sahib
25-Okara
26-Pakpattan
27-Rahim Yar Khan
28-Rajanpur
29-Rawalpindi
30-Sahiwal
31-Sargodha
32-Sheikhupura
33-Sialkot
34-Toba Tek Singh
35-Vehari
36-Chiniot
1-Attock
2-Bahawalnagar
3-Bahawalpur
4-Chakwal
5-Bhakkar
6-Dera Ghazi Khan
7-Faisalabad
8-Gujranwala
9-Gujrat
10-Hafizabad
11-Jhang
12-Jhelum
13-Kasur
14-Khanewal
15-Khushab
16-Lahore
17-Layyah
18-Lodhran
19-Mandi Bahauddin
20-Mianwali
21-Multan
22-Muzaffargarh
23-Narowal
24-Nankana Sahib
25-Okara
26-Pakpattan
27-Rahim Yar Khan
28-Rajanpur
29-Rawalpindi
30-Sahiwal
31-Sargodha
32-Sheikhupura
33-Sialkot
34-Toba Tek Singh
35-Vehari
36-Chiniot
Districts of
Sindh
1-Badin
2-Dadu
3-Ghotki
4-Hyderabad
5-Jacobabad
6-Jamshoro
7-Karachi
8-Kashmore
9-Khairpur
10-Larkana
11-Matiari
12-Mirpurkhas
13-Naushahro Firoz
14-Nawabshah
15-Kamber and Shahdad Kot
16-Sanghar
17-Shikarpur
18-Sukkur
19-Tando Allahyar
20-Tando Muhammad Khan
21-Tharparkar
22-Thatta
23-Umerkot
2-Dadu
3-Ghotki
4-Hyderabad
5-Jacobabad
6-Jamshoro
7-Karachi
8-Kashmore
9-Khairpur
10-Larkana
11-Matiari
12-Mirpurkhas
13-Naushahro Firoz
14-Nawabshah
15-Kamber and Shahdad Kot
16-Sanghar
17-Shikarpur
18-Sukkur
19-Tando Allahyar
20-Tando Muhammad Khan
21-Tharparkar
22-Thatta
23-Umerkot
Districts of
Balochistan
1-Awaran
2-Barkhan
3-Bolan
4-Chagai[3]
5-Dera Bugti
6-Gwadar
7-Jafarabad
8-Jhal Magsi
9-Kalat
10-Kech (Turbat)
11-Kharan
12-Khuzdar
13-Kohlu
14-Lasbela
15-Loralai
16-Mastung
17-Musakhel
18-Naseerabad
19-Nushki[3]
20-Panjgur
21-Pishin
22-Qilla Abdullah
23-Qilla Saifullah
24-Quetta
25-Sibi
26-Zhob
27-Ziarat
2-Barkhan
3-Bolan
4-Chagai[3]
5-Dera Bugti
6-Gwadar
7-Jafarabad
8-Jhal Magsi
9-Kalat
10-Kech (Turbat)
11-Kharan
12-Khuzdar
13-Kohlu
14-Lasbela
15-Loralai
16-Mastung
17-Musakhel
18-Naseerabad
19-Nushki[3]
20-Panjgur
21-Pishin
22-Qilla Abdullah
23-Qilla Saifullah
24-Quetta
25-Sibi
26-Zhob
27-Ziarat
Districts of
the North West Frontier Province
1-Abbottabad
2-Bannu
3-Batagram
4-Buner
5-Charsadda
6-Chitral
7-Dera Ismail Khan
8-Hangu
9-Haripur
10-Karak
11-Kohat
12-Kohistan
13-Lakki Marwat
14-Lower Dir
15-Malakand
16-Mansehra
17-Mardan
18-Nowshera
19-Peshawar
20-Shangla
21-Swabi
22-Swat
23-Tank
24-Upper Dir
2-Bannu
3-Batagram
4-Buner
5-Charsadda
6-Chitral
7-Dera Ismail Khan
8-Hangu
9-Haripur
10-Karak
11-Kohat
12-Kohistan
13-Lakki Marwat
14-Lower Dir
15-Malakand
16-Mansehra
17-Mardan
18-Nowshera
19-Peshawar
20-Shangla
21-Swabi
22-Swat
23-Tank
24-Upper Dir
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE FOR PMS
WHO RULED PAKISTAN
Governors-General
Mohammad Ali
Jinnah 15 Aug 1947 – 11 Sep 1948
Khwaja Nazimaddin 14 Sep 1948 – 17 Oct 1951
Malik Ghulam Mohammad 17 Oct 1951 – 5 Oct 1955
Maj. General Iskander Ali Mirza 6 Oct 1955 – 22 Mar 1956
Khwaja Nazimaddin 14 Sep 1948 – 17 Oct 1951
Malik Ghulam Mohammad 17 Oct 1951 – 5 Oct 1955
Maj. General Iskander Ali Mirza 6 Oct 1955 – 22 Mar 1956
Military rulers
Field Marshal
Mohammad Ayub Khan 27 Oct 1958 – 25 Mar 1969
General Mohammad Yahya Khan 25 Mar 1969 – 20 Dec 1971
General Mohammad Zia ul-Haq 5 Jul 1977 – 17 Aug 1988
General Pervez Musharraf 12 Oct 1999 – till today
General Mohammad Yahya Khan 25 Mar 1969 – 20 Dec 1971
General Mohammad Zia ul-Haq 5 Jul 1977 – 17 Aug 1988
General Pervez Musharraf 12 Oct 1999 – till today
Presidents of the Republic
Maj. General
Iskander Ali Mirza 23 Mar 1956 – 27 Oct 1958
Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan 27 Oct 1958 – 25 Mar 1969
General Mohammad Yahya Khan 25 Mar 1969 – 20 Dec 1971
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 20 Dec 1971 – 13 Aug 1973
Fazal Elahi Chaudhry 14 Aug 1973 – 16 Sep 1978
General Mohammad Zia ul-Haq 16 Sep 1978 – 17 Aug 1988
Ghulam Ishaq Khan 17 Aug 1988 – 18 Jul 1993
Wasim Sajjad (Acting) 18 Jul 1993 – 14 Nov 1993
Farooq Ahmed Khan Leghari 14 Nov 1993 – 2 Dec 1997
Wasim Sajjad (Acting) 2 Dec 1997 – 1 Jan 1998
Justice (Retd) Mohammad Rafiq Tarar 1 Jan 1998 – 20 Jun 2001
General Pervez Musharraf 20 Jun 2001 –18 AUG 2013
Prime Ministers
Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan 19 Jul 1947 – 16 Oct 1951
Khwaja Nazimaddin 17 Oct 1951 – 17 Apr 1953
Mohammad Ali Bogra 17 Apr 1953 – 12 Aug 1955
Chauhdry Mohammad Ali 12 Aug 1955 – 12 Sep 1956
Husain Shaheed Suhrawardy 12 Sep 1956 – 17 Oct 1957
Ismail Ibrahim Chundrigar 17 Oct 1957 – 16 Dec 1957
Malik Firooz Khan Noon 16 Dec 1957 – 27 Oct 1958
Nurul Amin 7 Dec 1971 – 20 Dec 1971
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 14 Aug 1973 – 5 Jul 1977
Mohammad Khan Junejo 23 Mar 1985 – 29 May 1988
Benazir Bhutto 2 Dec 1988 – 6 Aug 1990
Ghulam Mustapha Jatoi (caretaker) 6 Aug 1990 – 6 Nov 1990
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif 6 Nov 1990 – 18 Apr 1993
Balakh Sher Mazari (caretaker) 18 Apr 1993 – 26 May 1993
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif 26 May 1993 – 18 Jul 1993
Moeen Qureshi (caretaker) 18 Jul 1993 – 19 Oct 1993
Benazir Bhutto 19 Oct 1993 – 5 Nov 1996
Malik Miraj Khalid (caretaker) 5 Nov 1996 – 17 Feb 1997
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif 17 Feb 1997 – 12 Oct 1999
Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali 23 Nov 2002 – 26 June 2004
Ch. Shujaat Hussain June 2004-27 August 2004
Shaukat Aziz 28 August 2004- 15-Nov-2007
Mian Muhammad Soomro (caretaker) 15-Nov-2007 to 20 MARCH 2008
Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan 27 Oct 1958 – 25 Mar 1969
General Mohammad Yahya Khan 25 Mar 1969 – 20 Dec 1971
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 20 Dec 1971 – 13 Aug 1973
Fazal Elahi Chaudhry 14 Aug 1973 – 16 Sep 1978
General Mohammad Zia ul-Haq 16 Sep 1978 – 17 Aug 1988
Ghulam Ishaq Khan 17 Aug 1988 – 18 Jul 1993
Wasim Sajjad (Acting) 18 Jul 1993 – 14 Nov 1993
Farooq Ahmed Khan Leghari 14 Nov 1993 – 2 Dec 1997
Wasim Sajjad (Acting) 2 Dec 1997 – 1 Jan 1998
Justice (Retd) Mohammad Rafiq Tarar 1 Jan 1998 – 20 Jun 2001
General Pervez Musharraf 20 Jun 2001 –18 AUG 2013
Prime Ministers
Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan 19 Jul 1947 – 16 Oct 1951
Khwaja Nazimaddin 17 Oct 1951 – 17 Apr 1953
Mohammad Ali Bogra 17 Apr 1953 – 12 Aug 1955
Chauhdry Mohammad Ali 12 Aug 1955 – 12 Sep 1956
Husain Shaheed Suhrawardy 12 Sep 1956 – 17 Oct 1957
Ismail Ibrahim Chundrigar 17 Oct 1957 – 16 Dec 1957
Malik Firooz Khan Noon 16 Dec 1957 – 27 Oct 1958
Nurul Amin 7 Dec 1971 – 20 Dec 1971
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 14 Aug 1973 – 5 Jul 1977
Mohammad Khan Junejo 23 Mar 1985 – 29 May 1988
Benazir Bhutto 2 Dec 1988 – 6 Aug 1990
Ghulam Mustapha Jatoi (caretaker) 6 Aug 1990 – 6 Nov 1990
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif 6 Nov 1990 – 18 Apr 1993
Balakh Sher Mazari (caretaker) 18 Apr 1993 – 26 May 1993
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif 26 May 1993 – 18 Jul 1993
Moeen Qureshi (caretaker) 18 Jul 1993 – 19 Oct 1993
Benazir Bhutto 19 Oct 1993 – 5 Nov 1996
Malik Miraj Khalid (caretaker) 5 Nov 1996 – 17 Feb 1997
Mian Mohammad Nawaz Sharif 17 Feb 1997 – 12 Oct 1999
Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali 23 Nov 2002 – 26 June 2004
Ch. Shujaat Hussain June 2004-27 August 2004
Shaukat Aziz 28 August 2004- 15-Nov-2007
Mian Muhammad Soomro (caretaker) 15-Nov-2007 to 20 MARCH 2008
SYED YOUSAF
RAZA GELANI MARCH 2008 to 2013
Parwaiz
Ashraf
Mian Muhammad
Nawaz Shareef
Speakers/Presidents of the National Assembly
Mohammad Ali Jinnah 11 Aug 1947 – 11 Sep 1948
Moulvi Tamizaddin Khan 14 Dec 1948 – 24 Oct 1954
Abdul Wahab Khan 12 Aug 1955 – 7 Oct 1958
Moulvi Tamizaddin Khan 11 Jun 1962 – 19 Aug 1963
Fazalul Quader Chaudhry 29 Nov 1963 – 12 Jun 1965
Abdul Jabbar Khan 12 Jun 1965 – 25 Mar 1969
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 14 Apr 1972 – 12 Apr 1973
Fazal Elahi Chaudhry 15 Aug 1972 – 7 Aug 1973
Sahibzada Farooq Ali 9 Aug 1973 – 27 Mar 1977
Malik Miraj Khalid 27 Mar 1977 – 5 Jul 1977
Syed Fakhar Imam 22 Mar 1985 – 26 May 1986
Hamid Nasir Chattha 31 May 1986 – 3 Dec 1988
Malik Miraj Khalid 3 Dec 1988 – 4 Nov 1990
Gohar Ayub Khan 4 Nov 1990 – 17 Oct 1993
Yousaf Raza Gillani 17 Oct 1993 – 16 Feb 1997
Illahi Bukhsh Soomro 16 Feb 1997 – 15 Oct 1999
Ch. Amir Hussain 19 Nov 2002 -
Speakers/Presidents of the National Assembly
Mohammad Ali Jinnah 11 Aug 1947 – 11 Sep 1948
Moulvi Tamizaddin Khan 14 Dec 1948 – 24 Oct 1954
Abdul Wahab Khan 12 Aug 1955 – 7 Oct 1958
Moulvi Tamizaddin Khan 11 Jun 1962 – 19 Aug 1963
Fazalul Quader Chaudhry 29 Nov 1963 – 12 Jun 1965
Abdul Jabbar Khan 12 Jun 1965 – 25 Mar 1969
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto 14 Apr 1972 – 12 Apr 1973
Fazal Elahi Chaudhry 15 Aug 1972 – 7 Aug 1973
Sahibzada Farooq Ali 9 Aug 1973 – 27 Mar 1977
Malik Miraj Khalid 27 Mar 1977 – 5 Jul 1977
Syed Fakhar Imam 22 Mar 1985 – 26 May 1986
Hamid Nasir Chattha 31 May 1986 – 3 Dec 1988
Malik Miraj Khalid 3 Dec 1988 – 4 Nov 1990
Gohar Ayub Khan 4 Nov 1990 – 17 Oct 1993
Yousaf Raza Gillani 17 Oct 1993 – 16 Feb 1997
Illahi Bukhsh Soomro 16 Feb 1997 – 15 Oct 1999
Ch. Amir Hussain 19 Nov 2002 -
Pakistan Affairs
Objectives for All NTS
Real name of Mohd: bin Qasim was Amadudin Mohammad (Pillar of Deen).
• Mohd: Bin Qasim was nephew and son-in-law of Hajjaj bin Yousuf the Governor of Iraq (Omayad Period). He came to Sindh with 12 thousand men.
• Mohd: bin Qasim conquered Sindh during Ummayads.
• Siskar was Waziir of Dahir.
• Mohd: bin Qasim tortured to death in Iraq by Sulaiman.
• The Abbasid governor Hisham came to Sindh in 757 A.D.
• Shabudding Ghori was the founder of Islamic State in India.
• Qutubudin Aibk was the founder of slave dynasty after Ghoris.
• Ghiyasuddin Tughluq was the first sultan of Tughluq dynasty.
• Aurangzeb reimposed ‘Jaziya’?
• Ibn Batutah visited India in reign of Muhammad-bin Tughluq
• Babur used artillery in warfare.
• Emperor Shahjahan= Khurram Shihab-ud-din
• Akbar prohibited the practice of Sati?
• Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya’s Dargah is located at Delhi.
• Baba Farid Gang Shakar was the first Punjabi poet.
• Waris shah is called the ‘Shakespeare of Punjabi literature’.
• Tomb named Khawaja Moin ud Din Chisti is in Ajmer.
• Hazrat Bullay Shah was a famous Sufi poet of Punjabi language. His tomb is in the city of Kasur.
• Thatta was the capital city of Sindh during Argons and Turkans
• Mohd: bin Tughlaq introduced tokens currency firstly.
• Akbar the Great was born in Umar Kot.
• Shalamar Bagh was built by Shah Jahan (Shahabuddin Mohd: Shah Jahan) (also called Shahzada Khuram)
• Jahan Ara begum was the daughter of Shah Jahan
• Mehmood set out on Somnath on17 Oct: 1024 A.D.
• 1st battle of Tarrin was fought b/w Mohd: Ghouri & Rajput (1191), Ghori was defeated. In 1192 A.D, the 2nd battle of Tarrin, Ghori wins.
• Ahmed Shah Abdali was the King of Kabul.
• Ahmed Shah Abdali defeated Marhatas in 1761.
• Pan Islamism introduced by Jamaludding Afghani.
• Nadir Shah of Iran invaded Delhi during the period of Mohd: Shah Rangila (The Moughal Emperor).
• Original name of Tippu Sultan was Nawab Fateh Ali.
• 4th May 1799 was the day of Shahadat of Tippu Sultan.
• The original name of Sultan Siraj Doullah (the Nawab of Bengal) was Mirza Mohd:
• Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 b/w Clive and Siraj-ud-Daula which established British rule in Bengal.
• Sindh was annexed by Birtish in 1847 and was separated from Bombay in 1935 vide India Act 1935.
• First war of freedom was fought in 1757 b/w Siraju Doullah and Rober Clive.
• Sh. Ahmed Sirhandi is known as Majaddid Alf Sani.
• Sheikh Ahmad Sirhandi was born in 1564.
• Mausm Khan, soldier of Titu Mir was sentenced to death.
• Hajatullah al-Balaghah written by Shah Waliullah.
• Shah waliullah born in 1703. Shah Waliullah died in 1763.
• Shah Alam II was an ally of Mir Qasim in the Battle of Buxar.
• During Jehangir’s reign Sir Thomas Roe and Captain Hawkins visited Moghul court to secure commercial privileges.
• Real name of Shah Waliullah was Ahmed and his historical name was Azimuddin.
• Haji Shareetullah of Bengal was the founder of Farazi Tehriz in 1802. Farazi Tehriz meant to pay more attention on fundamental of Islam.
• Syed Ahmed of Rai Brelli (Oudh) was the founde of Jehad Tehrik against Sikhs. He was martyred at Balakot (NWF) in 1831.
• Battle of Buxar was fought in 1764.
• Haji Shariat Ullah was born in 1781
• The main aim of Brahma Samaj was Reform in Hinduism.
• Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded Brahma Samaj.
• Ani- Muslim Arya Samaj (1877) was founded by Dayanand Sirasoti. Arya Samaj was founded in 1875 (chk)
• In 1805, British made Sri Lanka a colony.
• British annexed NWFP in 1849.
• Wardha scheme written by Zakir Hussain.
• Sati was abolished by Lord William Bantink.
• First census in India made during the period of Lord Mayo.
• Moen-jo-DAro & Herapa discovered in 1922.
• Sir John Marshal ordered digging of Moen jo Daro in 1922.
• East India Company was formed in 1600 in London.
• In India French East India company was established in 1664.
• Raishmi Romal campaign started by Ubaidullah Sindhi before war of Independence.
• War of Independence started on 7th May, 1857 from Delhi.
• Lord Canning was the Governor General of India during Sepoy Mutiny.
• In India the first gate of enterance of Europeans was Bengal.
• At Meerath firstly the war of independence was fought.
• War of independence started on 9th May, 1857.
• The first Viceroy of the subcontinent was Lord Canning.
• Queen’s Proclamation was made in 1858.
• Indian National Congress made by Allan O. Hume in 1885.
• First president of Congress was W.C. Benerjee.
• 72 members attended the first meeting of Congress at Bombay out of them only 2 were Muslims.
• Warren Hastings was the first Governor General of Bengal.
• Hindi-Urdu controversy started in 1867.
• Mohsin-ul-Mulk founded Urdu Defence Association.
• Syed Ahmed Khan born on 17th Oct: 1817 in Delhi & died March 24 1898 at Ali Gargh.
• Sir Syed is buried in Ali Garh Muslim University.
• Tahzibul Ikhelaque was published in 1870. (1867 chk)
• Asrar-us-Sanadeed was compiled by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan.
• Sir Syed wrote Loyal Mohammandan’s of India & Causes of Indian Revolt.
• Hayate-e-Javed is written by Maulana Hali about Sir Syed.
• In Indai English education was first initiated in Bengal in 1835.
• Shah Waliullah was born in Delhi.
• Madressah Rahimiya was established by Shah Abdul Rahim.
• Scientific society was established in 1863.
• Albert Bill was presented in 1883
• NWFP was separated from Punjab by the British in 1901, Lord Curzon was then the viceroy and GG of British India.
• Mohammadan Educational Conference was formed on 27 Dec: 1886 by Sir Syed.
• Muhammadan Literacy Society of Calcutta founded in 1860.
• “Indian Patriotic Association” was founded in 1861.
• Nidwatul Ulema (1884) was founded by Molvi Abdul Ghafoor Qasim Nativi. Nadvat-ul-Ulema was founded in 1894 and Maulvi Abdul Ghafoor was its founder.(chk)
• Darul-ul Deoband (1867) was founded by Mohd: Qasim Nanavatavi.
• MAO College founded on Jan: 8, 1877 and inaugurated by Governor General Lord Lyton.
• Present Sindhi alphabets made by Sir Barter Frere in 1883.
• Anjuman-e-himayat-Islam was founded in 1884.
• Sindh Madrasa built by Hassan Ali Afandi on 1st Sep: 1885.
• DJ (Diwan Dayaram Jethmal) Science College was opened by Governor of Bombay Lord Reay on 17th Jan: 1887.
• Islamia High School Peshawar was founded in 1890.
• Muslim Aligargh University was established in 1920.
• Treaty of Amritsar took place in 1876.
• Kashmir was sold to Gulab Singh in 1845.
• NWFP was given status of province in 1901.
• Shakespeare (not William Shakespeare) was the governor of Banarus.
• Mohammadan Political Association was formed in 1903.
• Partition of Bengal announced on 1st Sept: 1905 & implemented on 16 Oct: 1905 by Lord Curzon.
• Partition of Bengal annulled: 10th Dec: 1911 by Lord Hardinge.
• Swadeshi movement was started against Partition of Bengal.
• Bengal divided in East Bengal (Muslim Bengal) & West Bengal (Hindu Bengal) in July 1905 by Lord Curzon. Capital of Muslim Bengal was Dacca and that of Hindu Bengal was Calcutta.
• The partition of Bengal was annulled on 12th Dec: 1911 by King George-V and Queen Marry.
• The president of Simla Deputation (1st Oct: 1906) was Agha Khan III and secretary was Mohsanul Mulk.
• Muslim League founded on 30 Dec: 1906 at Decca.
• ML was formed in the annual session of Muslim Educational Conference in Decca with the proposal of Nawab Salimullah.
• The HQ of ML was established at Lucknnow.
• Initial membership of ML was 400.
• Mohd: Ali Johr wrote the constitution of ML: The Green Book.
• Inagural session of ML was presided by Nawab Samiullah.
• Inagural address was delivered by Nawab Vikarul Mulk.
• First session of ML was held on 30th Dec: 1907 at Karachi.
• First session of ML held in Karachi 31st Dec: 1907 was presided over by Adamjee Pri Bhai of Bombay.
• The original name of Mohsanu-ul-Mulk was Mehdi Ali Khan.
• Original name of Waqaul Mulk was Molvi Mohd: Shah.
• 1st President of ML was Agha Khan III. (upto 1913).
• Sir Agha Khan remained permanent president of ML till 1913.
• First VC of Aligarh University was Agha Khan 3.
• Agha Khan III was born in Karachi and was buried in Egypt.
• Real name of Agha Khan III was Sultan Mohd: Shah.
• First secretary general of ML was Hussain Bilgrami.
• 2nd President of ML was Sir Ali Mohd: Khan when Agha Khan III resigned in 1913.
• Sir Mohammad Shafik was the second general secretary of Muslim League.
• Syyed Amir Ali established ML London in 1908.
• Quaid attended 1st time Muslim League session in 1912. (chk)
• Quaid resigned from Imerial Legislative Council as a protest against Rowlatt Act in 1919.
• Quaid became ML president 1919-1924 (chk it).
• Quaid joined ML 10 Oct 1913.
• Syed Amir Ali resigned from ML in 1913.
• Quaid resigned from Congress and Home Rule League in Dec: 1920 (Nagpur Session) became ML president in 1916. (chk it)
• Quaid held joint membership of ML & Congress for 7 years i.e from 1913-1920
• He presided the ML Lucknow session of 1916 and Delhi session of 1924, became permanent president of ML in 1934.
• Lord Minto came to India as viceroy in 1915.
• Minto Morley reforms 1909: introduced separate electorates.
• Minto Morley reforms: Minto was Indian Viceroy and Morley was state secretary for India.
• Montague Chemsford Reforms came in 1919.
• ML demanded principle of self rule for India in 1913.
• Kanpur mosque incident took place in 1913.
• Jillanwalla Bagh is in Amritsar. It was place where a number of Indian killed by the English on 13th April, 1919.
• General Dair was the army commander of Amritsar during Jullianwala bagh slaughter (1919).
• Lucknow Pact came in Nov: 1916.
• Home Rule Movement was founded by Mrs. Annie Basent an English Parsi lady in 1916 after Lucknew pact.
• Rowalt Act was passed in 1919.
• Khilafat Movement started in 1919 and ended in March 1921.
• All Indai Khilafat committee was founded in Bombay on 5th Juley 1919 and Seth Chuttani became its first president.
• First meeting of All Indai Khilafat Movement was held on 23rd Nov: 1919 and was presided over by Molvi Fazal Haq of Bengl. Its headquarter was at Bombay.
• Khilafat day was observed on 27th October, 1919.
• Indian Khilafat Delegation met with Lloyd George.
• Mopala uuprising in Malabar 1921.
• Chauri Chuara incident tookplace in 1922.
• Non-cooperation movement was called off by Gandhi because of Chauri-Chaura incident 1922.
• Shuddi and Sangathan movement was started at the end of Tahreek Khilafat.
• Sangathan movement was started by Pandit Malavia.
• Treaty of Lausanne was signed in 1923.
• Mustafa Kamal: first president of Turkey on 23rd Oct: 1923.
• Atta Turk means the father of Turks.
• Khilafat was abolished in 1924.
• Last caliph of Turkish State was Abdul Majeed Afandi.
• Hijrat Movement took place in 1924
• Reshimi Roomal movement of 1915 started by Maulana Mehmood-ul-Hassan.
• Lord Rippon is associated with the Hunter Commission.
• Lord Dalhousie is associated with Wood’s Dispatch.
• Lord Cornwalls is associated with permanent settlement of Bengal.
• Delhi proposals presented by Quaid-e-Azam in March 1927.
• Nehru Report was produced by Motilal Nehru in 1928.
• Shoaib Qureshi was one muslim member who took part in writing the Nehru Report.
• 14 Points came in March 1929 from Delhi.
• Simon Commission visited India in 1928 and consisted of 7 members.
• British cabinet minister Cripps came to India in March 1942.
• Civil Disobedience Movement started by Gandhi on 12th March, 1930.
• Simon Commission submitted its report in 1930.
• Ist Session of Round Table Conference from 12Nov1930 to 19Jan1931. (Mohd: Ali Johar participated in it, Congress was absent.)
• Congress absent in 1st RTC, leaders were in jail due to civil disobedience.
• Leader in the 1st RTC was Agha Khan III.
• Quaid attended RTC 1, not attended RTC 2&3. After RTC 1, he renounced politics and persued lawyership.
• The PM of England during 1st Roundtable was Ramshy Macdonald.
• 2nd Session of RTC from 7Sep1931 to 31stSep1931. Gandhi represented Congress.
• Gandhi-Irwin pact was made on March 5, 1931.
• 3rd Session of RTC from 17Nov:1932 to 24Dec: 1932.
• British opposition did not participate in RTC III.
• Communal award published in 1932.
• White Paper of RTC published in Marchi 1933.
• Begum Shahnawaz attended one RTC.
• Mohd: Ali Johar Started Comrade & Hamdard (1912) from Calcutta.
• Name of Bi-Aman was Abidi Begum. (chk afridi begum)
• Mohd: Ali Johar borin in1878 at Rampur and died at the age of 54 on 4ht Jan: 1931 at London and was buried in Bait-ul-Mukadas (Jerusalem).
• Wife of Mohd: Ali Johar was Amjadi Begum.
• Moulana Shoukat Ali, the elder brother of Mohd: Ali was born in 1872 and died on 28th Nov: 1938 and buried at Jamia Mosque Delhi.
• Zamidar (1903) started by Zafar Ali Khan from Lahore.
• Daily Dawn (1942) by Quaid.
• Daily Jang (1940) by Mir Khalilur Rehman.
• Daily al-Halal by Abdeul Kalam.
• Ch: Rehmat Ali is associated with Delhi Darbar.
• IN 1908, Iqbal was awarded Ph.D from Munich University for Persian Philosophy.
• Allama Iqbal born on 9th Nov: 1877 at Sialkot and died on 21st April, 1938
• Allama Iqbal was tutored by Moulvi Syed Mir Hassan.
• Iqbal was elected as a member of Punjab Legislative Assembly in 1926 and chosen president of ML in 1930.
• Jinnah means Lion.
• Jinnah means Thiner. He was 5 feet, 11 ½ inches in height.
• Quaid got education of law from Lincolin’s Inn.
• “Quaid” used by Molvi Mazharul Haq in newspaper Al-Aman.
• Wife of Quaid was Ratan Bai.
• Quid’s father was Jinnah Poonja.
• Jinnah Poonja was born in 1850 and married with Mithi Bai.
• Poonja was grand father of Quaid.
• Jinnah joined Congress in 1906& in 1913 ML in London.
• Quaid born on 25th Dec: 1876 and died on 11 Sep: 1948.
• Jinnah joined ML on the insistence of Mohd: Ali Johar and Syed Wazir Hassan.
• Jinnah got admission in at Gokal Das Teg primary school Bombay at the age of 10 he studied for 5 ½ months.
• Jinnah went to London and got law degree at the age of 18 form LINCONINN.
• Sir Dinsha was the father of Ratna (the wife of Jinnah).
• Ratna embrassed Islam on 18th April 1918 and married Jinnah on 19th April 1918. before that she was Parsi. She died on 20th Feb: 1929 and was buried in Aram Bagh Bombay.
• Dinna, the daughter of Jinnah was born on 14th August, 1919.
• Dinna married a Parsi boy named Navel Wadya.
• Jinnah left the lawyership after 23rd March, 1940 nd returned to India in April 1934.
• Pakistan national movement was founded by Ch: Rahmat Ali.
• Lilaquat Ali Khan Joined Muslim League in 1924.
• Sindh separated from Bombay in 1935.
• The system of Dyarchy (Two authorities) was in operation from 1921-1937. (chk it).
• Dyarchy introduced in 1919 reforms and removed in 1935 Act.
• Dyarchy was introduced as a constitutional reform by E.S. Montague and Lord Chelmsford.
• Dyarchy divided India into 8 major provinces (excluding Burma.)
• Jinnah-Rajendra Prasal formula came in 1935.
• Provincial elections held in 1937.
• Pirpur Report about congress ministries came in 1938.
• Shareef report about Bihar came in 1939.
• Muslims observed “Day of Deliverance” on 22nd Dec: 1939.
• A committee under the chairmanship of Raja Mohd: Mehdi was appointed to inquire into congress ministries.
• August Offer was offered by Viceroy Lord Llinthgow in 1940.
• Cripps visited India in 1942.
• Quit India movement started in1942.
• Simla conference (June, 1945) was presented by Lord Wavel.
• Wavel plan was made in 1945.
• In 1945, Labour Party came to power.
• In 1945 elections ML won 428 out of 492 seats.
• In 1946, Quaid decided to join Interim govt in India.
• In interim govt: ML got portfolis of Finance & Liaquat Ali was Finance Minister.
• J.N.Mandal was the non-Muslim member who became a minister in interim govt: on ML behalf.
• On the arrival of Simon Commission, ML was divided in to Mohd: Shafee & Quaid groups.
• Unionist’s Ministry was in Punjab.
• Fouinder of Unionist Party in Punjab was Sir Fazle Hussain.
• Sir Siney Rollet was the president of Rollet Committee whose objective was to check Home Rule Movement.
• Real name of Gandhi was Mohan Das Karam Chand Gandhi.
• Burma separated from India in 1935 and was made independent in 1947.
• Sindh asssembley passed the resoluation for the creation of Pak: firstly on June 26, 1947.
• Lahore Resolution was presented in 27th Session of Muslim League at Monto Park (now Iqbal Park) on 23rd March, 1940 by Fazal-al-Qaq of Bengal. Quaid presided the session.
• The book ‘last dominion’ was written by Carthill.
• “Divide and Quit” is wtitten by Penderel Moon.
• “Mission with Mountbatten” written by Campbell Johnson.
• Liaquat Desai pact was concluded in 1946.
• Cabinet mission announced its plan on 16th May, 1946.
• Cabinet Mission consisted of 8 members.
• ML accepted Cabinet Mission but Congress rejected it.
• Muslim League observed direct action day on 16th August 1946.
• On 18th July, 1947, British parliament passed Indian Independence Bill.
• MP of England at the time of independence of Pak: was Lord Cunet Iteley.
• Redcliffe Award announced on 15th August 1947.
• On April, 1947, All India State’s Conference was held in Gawalior.
• Inquilab Zindabad slogan was given by Mohammd Iqbal.
• National anthem of Pak: was played for first time on 13th August, 1954 in front of Raza Shah Pahlavi of Iran.
• Plan of division of Indo-Pak: announced on 3rd June, 1947.
• Population of Pak: at it birth was 32 million.
• First head of state to visit Pak: in 1947 was Ameer of Kuwait.
• First president to visit was of Indonesia.
• First opposition party of Pak: Jinnah Awami league it was founded by Abudl hameed Bhashwani in 1950.
• Area of Pakistan 796,096 sq: km.
• National anthem written by Hafiz Jalundri in Charage Sahar in Sinf of Makhmas.
• Music composed by Ahmed Ali Chagla.
• Flag of Pakistan designed by Ameeruding Qadwani.
• Ch: Kahliquzaman became president of ML after Quaid.
• Ayub khan laid down foundation stone of Quaid’s Mosulem.
• Which airline helped movement of 35000 people from Pakistan to India between Oct. 20 to Nov. 30, 1947? (The same airline also moved 7000 Muslim Govt. officials and the families from Delhi to Pakistan). British Overseas Airways Corporation
• Pakistan’s share 700 million was actually paid.
• Unanimously elected Quaid as President of the Pakistan’s first Constituent Assembly on Aug. 11, 1947
• 27th August, 1947: Pakistan admitted as Member of the Food and Agriculture Organization of UN
• U.S. embassy in Karachi was established August 15, 1947
• The first US ambassador to Pakistan, Paul H. Alling, was appointed on September 20, 1947.
• Who was the British Prime Minister at the time of the partition of India? Attlee
• When was it announced by that June 1948 had been determined as the date of withdrawal of British power from India? Feb. 20, 1947
• Secretary of State for India in 1947: Lord Listowel
• Viceroy of India from 1943 to 1947: Lord Wavell
• Mountbatten arrive in Delhi: March 22, 1947
• Jinnah meet Lord Mountbatten first time: April 5, 1947
• When did Lord Mountbatten announced the partition plan? June 3, 1947
• Mountbatten address the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan? 14th August, 1947
• Indian Independence Bill moved in the British Parliament? July 4, 1947
• Time of creation of Pakistan12 a.m. at the night between 14th and 15th August, 1947?
• Who first time announced in English “This is Pakistan Broadcasting Service” at the time of creation of Pakistan? Mr. Zahoor Azar
• Who first time announced in Urdu “This is Pakistan Broadcasting Service” at the time of creation of Pakistan? Ghulam Mustafa Hamdani
• Egypt announced its recognition of Pakistan 16th August, 1947
• Pakistan applied for membership of UNO: 16th August, 1947
• What is the estimated number of people who migrated on partition of India in 1947? 8,500,000 (dubbed as “largest migration in history” by Information office Delhi)
• When did the Pakistan Assembly pass the resolution for changing the name of West Punjab to Punjab? 07-01-1948
• When was it announced that Jinnah would be the Governor General of Pakistan? July 10, 1947
• The last Governor of the undivided Punjab? Sir Evan Jenkins
• What does RSS stand for? Rashtriya Swayam Sewak Sangh
• Who was the Finance Minister in the first cabinet of the Dominion of Pakistan? Ghulam Muhammad
• When did Liaquat Ali Khan move in the Constituent Assembly that the title of “Quaid-e-Azam” be used for Jinnah in official correspondence? Aug. 12, 1947
• When was Jinnah’s name was read in Khutaba at the Pakistan colony mosque by the Sindh Education Minister Pir Illahi Bukhsh? Aug. 22, 1947
• when was it announced that Jinnah would act as Legal Guide to the Assembly in drafting the Constitution? Aug. 23, 1947
• When was the announcement made from Delhi for setting up a Constituent Assembly for Pakistan? July 26, 1947
• When did Jinnah reach Karachi to take part in the first meeting of the Constituent Assembly? Aug. 7, 1947
• 79 members in the first Constituent Assembly for Pakistan?
• When did Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah take oath as the first Governor General of Pakistan? Aug. 15, 1947
• Who administered the oath of M.A. Jinnah? Chief Justice of Lahore High Court, Justice Abdur Rasheed
• Who administered the oath of Mr. Liaquat Ali Khan as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan? Muhammad Ali Jinnah
• What was the venue of the oath taking ceremony of Quaid-e-Azam and Liaquat Ali Khan? Karachi
• Sir Francis Maudi took oath as First Governor of West Punjab?
• Who took oath as the First Governor of East Bengal? Sir Frederick Bourne
• George Cunningham took oath as First Governor of N.W.F.P.
• Sheikh Ghulam Hussain oath as the First Governor of Sindh?
• Geoffrey Prior took oath as Chief Commissioner Baluchistan.
• Last Governor of the undivided Punjab? Sir Even Jenkins
• Who took oath as the Chief Minister of Sindh? MA Khuro
• Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot took oath as chief Minister of West Punjab
• Who was the first Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Army? General Frank Walter Messervy, 15-08-1947 to 10-02-1948
• Who was the First Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Navy? Rear Admiral James Wilfred
• Who was the First Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Air Force? Air Marshal L. Parry Cane
• Hafiz Abdul Majeed was appointed as Chief Secretary, West Punjab on 18th August, 1947.
• Friday was declared as half working day: 22nd August, 1947
• Iran & Pakistan established diplomatic relations: 22nd August, 1947
• When was the Governor George Cunningham directed by the Government of Pakistan to dismiss the NWFP Congress Ministry headed by Khan Sahib? 22nd August, 1947
• Who was invited to form the NWFP Government after dismissal of the Congress Ministry headed by Khan Sahib? NWFP Muslim League head, Khan Abdul Qaiyum Khan
• First Pakistani documentary film was shown in the cinemas in Karachi on 30-08-1947. What was it about? Events from 2nd to 15th August, 1947
• On 2nd September, 1947 the first Pakistani film was released. What was its title? “Teri Yadd”
• Which actors played the lead roles in the first Pakistani film? Asha Bhonslay and Nasir Khan
• Who was appointed as Head of the Pakistani delegation to the UN? Mrs.Tasaddaq Hussain on 13th September, 1947
• Who was the first US ambassador to Pakistan? Paul H. Ealing (assumed charge on 23rd September, 1947)
• Which country sent 4750 tons rice for making up shortage of food in East Bengal on Sept. 19, 1947? Burma
• When was Karachi linked by air with all the provincial capitals? 6th October, 1947
• From which date Postage Stamps were made available in Post Offices? 6th October, 1947
• Who was appointed as the First Muslim Advocate General of the West Punjab? Sheikh Shabbir
• When was Pakistan admitted as member of the United Nations? 30th September, 1947
• Who was the Minister for Food and Agriculture in the first Cabinet of Pakistan? Raja Ghazanfar Ali Khan
• Urdu restarted its publications from Karachi on October 15, 1947 as Pakistan’s First National daily in Urdu
• Who was appointed Pakistan’s ambassador to Iran? Qazi Issa
• Pakistan’s ambassador to USA? A. H. Isphahani
• Indian Dy. Prime Minister in its very first cabinet after partition? Sardar Patel
• the Secretary of the Indian Ministry of States? V.P. Menon
• Elections to First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan 1946.
• Pakistan’s constituent assembly made on July 20th, 1947.
• 69 members in the first constituent assembly of Pakistan.
• 10 members were later added to the constituent assembly.
• Quaid-e-Azam addressed to the constituent assembly for the first time on 11th August, 1947.
• Pakistan’s first cabinet was sworn in 15th August, 1947.
• Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar held the portfolion of Communications in the first cabinet of Pakistan.
• Besides being PM of Pakistan, Liaquat Ali Khan held the portfolios of Defense and Commonwealth.
• First cabinet of Pakistan consisted of 7 members including Prime Minister.
• Besides PMship, Liaquat had portfolio of Defence and common wealth.
• Quaid had portfolio of State and Frontier region.
• Zafarullah Khan had Foreign Affairs.
• I.I.Chundrigar had Trade, Industry & Public Works.
• Malik Ghulam Mohad: had Finance.
• Raja Ghazanfar had Food, Agriculture and health.
• Abdul Rab Nishtar had communication.
• Fazal ur Rehman had Internal Affairs, Information & Education.
• Objective Resolution was presented in the Constituent Assembly on 7th Mrach 1949 by Liaquat Ali.
• Mountbatten addressed the constituent assembly of Pak: on 14th August, 1947.
• Constituent Assembly declared Urdu & Bengali as official languages on 3rd Jan: 1954.
• On 24th October, 1954, constituent assembly was dissolved by the governor general of Pakistan Mr. Ghulam Mohammad.
• Pakistan became member of UNO on 30th Sep: 1947and the member of NAM in 1979.
• Pakistan became member of World Bank in 1950.
• Liaquat visited India in April 1950.
• Referendum in NWFP held 6-17 July, 1947.
• Azad Kashmir govt: was setup on 24 Oct: 1947.
• Basic democracy system came in May 1959.
• 2nd Constitution made by Ayub came in March 1, 1962.
• First martyr of Pak: Khuwaja Mohd: Sharif of Ludhiana
• Canal water Pact with India=4th May, 1948.
• The first governor of Bengal Province was Sir Fredrick Boran, second was Malik Feroz Khan Noon.
• First CM of Bengal Province was Khuwaja Nazimuddin, the second CM was Noor-al-Amin.
• Urdu made national language on 25th Feb: 1948 (chk it)
• The second constituent assembly consisted of 80 members.
• When did Jinnah visit East Pakistan as Governor General? March, 1948
• When did the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan adopted a resolution presented by the Government for formally proclaiming Karachi as Capital of the Dominion of Pakistan? May 1948
• First C.M of Sindh: Mr. Muhammad Ayub Khuhro
• Muhammad Ayub Khuhro was dismissed in April, 1948?
• E. De V. Moss was appointed as Chief Pakistan Refugee Commissioner?
• The first Chief Minister of East Bengal? Khawajah Nazimuddin
• Quaid-e-Azam died on Sept. 11, 1948 due to Cardiac Arrest
• Jannah passed away at 72 at 10:20 p.m in G.G House Karachi and buried on 12th Sep: 1948 A.D.
• Funeral prayer of Quaid: Shabir Ahmed Usmani.
• 40 days of mouring was announced on Quaid’s death.
• Who was the successor of Quaid-e-Azam as Governor General? Khawajah Nazimuddin
• Jinnah had portfolio of Frontier States and Regions after him Liaquat Ali Khan took over this portfolio.
• Objective Resolution presented by Liaquat Ali Khan 13th March, 1949
• Basic Principles Committee set up by the Constituent Assembly to frame a draft Constitution.
• Basic Principles Committee presented its report in September, 1950
• Planning Board turned into Planning Commission:1951
• Landlordism abolished in East Bengal: 1950
• Liaquat Ali Khan visited USA:1951
• Liaquat Ali Khan spend in USA: Three weeks
• Te title of the published collection of Liaquat’s speeches meant to introduce Pakistan to the West? Pakistan, Heart of Asia
• Conspiracy to overthrow Liaquat Government come to light Rawal Pindi: March 1951
• Liaquat Ali khan was assassinated in Rawalpindi on 16th October, 1951. Was buried in Karachi near Quaid.
• Liaquat ali Khan born in Kernal (East Punjab) on 1st Oct: 1895.
• Who replaced Liaquat Ali Khan as Prime Minister? Khawajah Nazimuddin
• Who replaced Nazimuddin as Governor General? Ghulam Muhammad
• Jamilla was the first Muslim girl who hoisted Muslim League flag onteh Punjab Secreterat, Lahore (1946)
• Rawalpindi became the temporary capital of Pak: in 1960.
• First commissioner of Sindh Charles Napier.
• Sindh assembly proclaimed Sindhi as official language of Sindh in 1972.
• Baluchistan got status of province on 1st July, 1970.
• Pak: bought Gawader (1958) & Jiwani from Oman.
• Pak: came into being on 27 Ramzan, 1366 A.H Thursday.
• Pak: standard time was adopted on Oct:1, 1951.
• Population Census-1951, 61,72,81,98.
• The only vice-president of Pak: Noorul Amin.
• Father’s name of Quaid= Jinnah Poonja
• Father’s name of Iqbal=Shaikh Noor Mohd:
• 27 Oct: 1947 was observed “Black Day” as Indian forces landed in Azad Kashmir.
• Sheikh Abdullah was called founder of National Conference.
• Indian Forces occupied Kashmir the state of Jammu and Kashmir on October 27, 1947.
• Distance of Kashmir from Pakistan is 250 miles.
• Hari Singh was the maharaja of Kashmir in 1947.
• % of Muslim population in Kashmir in 1947 was 78%.
• UN commission members for India & Pak: were 3 (later 5) visited in July,1948.
• Sir Owen Dixon was UN Representative for demilitarization of Kashmir.
• National anthem of Pakistan was played for the first time on August 13, 1954.
• Urdu made National Language in April 1954 it has 37 letters.
• Birth place of Quaid Wazir Mension.
• House of Quaid Mohata Palace.
• Allama Iqbal’s tomb was built in 1951.
• Liaquat Nehru Pact= April 1951.
• 17th Oct: 1951 Liaquat shot dead in Rawalpindi by Syed Akbar.
• Liaquat visited USA in 1951.
• Pakistan issued it first coin on 3rd Jan: 1948.
• Quaid inaugurated State Bank on 1st July’1948.
• National Bank of Pakistan formed in 1948.
• First postal stamp issued in 1948.
• Karachi radio station inaugurated by Liaquat on 14th August’1948.
• Pakistan recognized China in 1949.
• In 1949 July, Pak: got Siachen under Karachi agreement.
• Siachen is located in Baltistan.
• Siachen is world’s 2nd highest glacier.
• 22 points of Ulema put on 24th Jan: 1951 by 31 Ulema.
• BBC started its first Urdu service on 13th April, 1949.
• In 1950, Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot founded Jinnah Muslim League party.
• PIA founded: 1954 started international service: 1955 to Jordan via Cairo.
• Pakistan got status of Test cricket in 1952.
• Sui gas founded in 1952.
• First five year plan launched in1955.
• National Anthem first broadcasted on radio: 13 August, 1954.
• Pakistan signed CENTO (Baghdad Pact) on 23Sep: 1955.
• West Pakistan declared “one unit” in 1955 by Mohd: Ali Bogra.
• “One unit” repealed on 1st Jan: 1971.
• First acting Governor General of Pak: was Major General Sikandar Mirza 17th August 1955 to 16th Oct: 1955.
• President Iskandar Mirza visited Afghanistan in 1956.
• One unit bill passed during the period of Chaudhry Mohd: Ali 14th oct: 1955 and cancelled on 25th March 1969 by Yahya .
• During one unit first GG of west Pak: was Nawab Mushtaque Ahmed Gormani and first CM was Dr. Khan Sahib In 1956.
• Pakistan became Islamic Republic on 23rd March, 1956.
• 1956 constitution was presented in assembly in Feb 29, 1956.
• Martial law was imposed in Lahore in 1953.
• Ch: Rehmat Ali is buried in Cambridge (London)
• Pakistan joined SEATO in Sep: 1954.
• In Sept: 1958 Gawadar was bought by Khan of Kalat at 40 lacs pounds from Oman
• 1st Martial Law= 7 Oct: 1958
• 2nd Martial Law=26 March 1969
• 3rd Martial Law=7 July 1977
• Ayub became first elected president on 17 Feb: 1960.
• Ayub transferred capital from Karachi to Islamabad on 1st August 1960.
• Indus Basin Treaty signed under World Bank in Sep: 1960.
• Pakistan made boundary agreement with Iran on 21st May 1960.
• U2 incident happened in 1960.
• Ayub khan appointed Ameer Muhammad Khan as Governor of West Pakistan.
• Ayub visited US & Queen Elizbeth visited Pakistan in 1961.
• Ayub Khan visited USSR on 3rd April, 1965, US in 1961.
• Television started on 26 Nov: 1964.
• Zafarullah Khan served as president of UN General Assembly’s 7th session in 1962.
• Boundary agreement with China was signed in 1963.
• Agreement with Canada on first nuclear power station in Karachi was signed in 1965.
• Z.A Bhutto served as F.M in Ayub Govt:
• Convention League was formed by Ayub.
• 1965 war started from 6 to 22 Sept: 1965.
• Defense day is celebrated in Pakistan since 1966.
• Major Aziz Bhatti was martyred in 1965 war.
• Tashkent Pact was signed by Ayub Khan & Shastri on 3 Jan:, 1966 (USSR, Kosijin)
• Fatima Jinnah died in 1967. She was born on 1st August, 1893.
• Kashmir valley is b/w Big Hamalia and Little Hamlia.
• Length of Indus from Hamalia to Arabian Sea is 1980 miles.
• Ancient name of India was Arya Warat.
• LFO was promulgated on 30th March, 1970 by Yahya Khan.
• The post of C-in-C was converted into the post of Chief of Staff in 1970.
• 2nd war between India & Pakistan: 3 to 17 Dec: 1971.
• Last commander of Pak: in East Pak: Abdullah Khan Naizi.
• PNSC established on 1st March 1979.
• PTV started its color transmission on December 20th, 1976.
• Pakistan signed PTBT in 1978.
• Post of Commander-in-Chief changed to Chief of Staff in 1970.
• Post of Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff was created in 1976.
• East Pakistan became Bangladesh on 16 Dec: 1971.
• Simla Agreement signed b/w Bhutto and Indra Gandhi on 2nd July’1972.
• Nationalization of educational institutions & industries in 1972.
• Nationalization of banks made in 1974.
• Denationalization of banks make on Jan:9, 1991 (First MCB).
• Pak: Broadcasting Corporation established on Dec: 20, 1972.
• The constitution of 1973 was enforced on 1 March 1973.
• PM under the 1973 constitution is the head of the cabinet.
• The first general elections under the 1973 constitution were held in 1977.
• First biogas plant established in 1974.
• Ahmadis declared non-Muslims in 1974.
• Colour transmission started on 20th Dec: 1976.
• First electric train started in 1970.
• Steel Mill founded in 1973 (USSR aided) in Bin Qasim.
• Pakistan recognized Bangladesh in 1974.
• Pakistan joined OIC in 1974, NAM in 1979, PTBT in 1978, SAARC in 1985.
• Hudood ordinance enforced on 10 Feb: 1979.
• Dr. Abdul Salam awarded Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979.
• Faiz Ahmed Faiz got Lenin Prize.
• Zia successed ex-President Fazal Ellahi Choudhri.
• In dec: 1981, Ziaul Haq announced Majlis-e-Shoora with 350 members.
• Zakat & Ushr ordinance promulgated in 1980.
• Wafaqui Mohtasib was created in 1983.
• 8th amendment introduced in 1985.
• Gen.Zia lifted Martial Law on 30th December, 1985.
• Nuclear cooperation pact with China was made on 15th Sep: 1986.
• Ojri camp tragedy occurred on 10 april 1988.
• The Junejo government was dismissed on 29th May, 1988.
• Zia died on 17 August, 1988.
• US ambassador who died with Zia was Arnold Raphael.
• Ghulam Ishaque Khan became president of Pakistan in 1988.
• Pakistan’s re-entry in common wealth in 1989.
• First test tube baby at Lahore in 1989.
• PTV2: 1992, PTV Morning: Jan 6, 1988, PTV:Sep: 2000.
• Kargil Crisis in 1999.
• Musharaf elected president (10th) on 20 June, 2001.
• Durand Line agreement b/w Sir Martimur Durand the FS of Britain and Amir Abur Rehman, the Afghan ruler November 12, 1893 at Kabul (2050 km, 1300 miles)
• HBFC was set up in Nov: 1952.
• First satellite Badr-I launched on 16 July, 1990.
• On 28 May, 1998 five blasts made at Chagi, the day is known as Yum-e-Takbir.
• On 17 May, 1998 India blasted in Pokhran (Rajistan).
• Pak: entered nuclear club on 28 May, 1998.
• First bank of Pak: = Habib Bank.
• Defece day=6th Sep:
• Defence day of Pakistan is celebrated on Sep: 6 since 1966
• Airforce day= 7th Sep:
• Navy Day=8th Sep:
• Kashmir Day=5th Feb:
• Friday was declared holiday in Jan: 1977.
• EBODO promulgated in 1959.
• PRODA came in 1949-1954.
• Wheat crisis occurred in 1952.
• Number of basic democratc was 80,000.
• Ghuauri is Surface to Surface missile.
• Anza is Surface to Air missile.
• Age of senator is 30.
• Age of PM is 35.
• Number of tribal areas is 11.
• Pakistan Withdrew from SEATO in 1973.
• Pakistan left CENTO in March 1979.
• Nasir Shabir was first Pakistani to conquer Mount Everest.
• Capital of was shifted from Karachi to Islamabad on 1 August 1960.
• Indus Basin Treaty was concluded on 19th Sep 1960.
• KANNUP was established in 1971.
• Tashkent Declaration was signed on 10 Jan 1966.
• Saudi King Shah Faisal visited Pakistan in the year of 1966 and 1974.
• Pakistan was suspended from commonwealth on 18 Oct 1999.
• Mr. Ghulam Muhammad was finance minister before becoming governor general of Pakistan.
• Badr I launched on 16th July 1990.
• First Agriculture University was established in Faisalabasd.
• Pakistan joined SEATO in 1954 but later withdrew from it in the year 1973.
• Moraji Desai, former PM of India was the only Indian leader awarded the highest award of Pakistan for a civilian
• Mohd: Bin Qasim was nephew and son-in-law of Hajjaj bin Yousuf the Governor of Iraq (Omayad Period). He came to Sindh with 12 thousand men.
• Mohd: bin Qasim conquered Sindh during Ummayads.
• Siskar was Waziir of Dahir.
• Mohd: bin Qasim tortured to death in Iraq by Sulaiman.
• The Abbasid governor Hisham came to Sindh in 757 A.D.
• Shabudding Ghori was the founder of Islamic State in India.
• Qutubudin Aibk was the founder of slave dynasty after Ghoris.
• Ghiyasuddin Tughluq was the first sultan of Tughluq dynasty.
• Aurangzeb reimposed ‘Jaziya’?
• Ibn Batutah visited India in reign of Muhammad-bin Tughluq
• Babur used artillery in warfare.
• Emperor Shahjahan= Khurram Shihab-ud-din
• Akbar prohibited the practice of Sati?
• Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya’s Dargah is located at Delhi.
• Baba Farid Gang Shakar was the first Punjabi poet.
• Waris shah is called the ‘Shakespeare of Punjabi literature’.
• Tomb named Khawaja Moin ud Din Chisti is in Ajmer.
• Hazrat Bullay Shah was a famous Sufi poet of Punjabi language. His tomb is in the city of Kasur.
• Thatta was the capital city of Sindh during Argons and Turkans
• Mohd: bin Tughlaq introduced tokens currency firstly.
• Akbar the Great was born in Umar Kot.
• Shalamar Bagh was built by Shah Jahan (Shahabuddin Mohd: Shah Jahan) (also called Shahzada Khuram)
• Jahan Ara begum was the daughter of Shah Jahan
• Mehmood set out on Somnath on17 Oct: 1024 A.D.
• 1st battle of Tarrin was fought b/w Mohd: Ghouri & Rajput (1191), Ghori was defeated. In 1192 A.D, the 2nd battle of Tarrin, Ghori wins.
• Ahmed Shah Abdali was the King of Kabul.
• Ahmed Shah Abdali defeated Marhatas in 1761.
• Pan Islamism introduced by Jamaludding Afghani.
• Nadir Shah of Iran invaded Delhi during the period of Mohd: Shah Rangila (The Moughal Emperor).
• Original name of Tippu Sultan was Nawab Fateh Ali.
• 4th May 1799 was the day of Shahadat of Tippu Sultan.
• The original name of Sultan Siraj Doullah (the Nawab of Bengal) was Mirza Mohd:
• Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 b/w Clive and Siraj-ud-Daula which established British rule in Bengal.
• Sindh was annexed by Birtish in 1847 and was separated from Bombay in 1935 vide India Act 1935.
• First war of freedom was fought in 1757 b/w Siraju Doullah and Rober Clive.
• Sh. Ahmed Sirhandi is known as Majaddid Alf Sani.
• Sheikh Ahmad Sirhandi was born in 1564.
• Mausm Khan, soldier of Titu Mir was sentenced to death.
• Hajatullah al-Balaghah written by Shah Waliullah.
• Shah waliullah born in 1703. Shah Waliullah died in 1763.
• Shah Alam II was an ally of Mir Qasim in the Battle of Buxar.
• During Jehangir’s reign Sir Thomas Roe and Captain Hawkins visited Moghul court to secure commercial privileges.
• Real name of Shah Waliullah was Ahmed and his historical name was Azimuddin.
• Haji Shareetullah of Bengal was the founder of Farazi Tehriz in 1802. Farazi Tehriz meant to pay more attention on fundamental of Islam.
• Syed Ahmed of Rai Brelli (Oudh) was the founde of Jehad Tehrik against Sikhs. He was martyred at Balakot (NWF) in 1831.
• Battle of Buxar was fought in 1764.
• Haji Shariat Ullah was born in 1781
• The main aim of Brahma Samaj was Reform in Hinduism.
• Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded Brahma Samaj.
• Ani- Muslim Arya Samaj (1877) was founded by Dayanand Sirasoti. Arya Samaj was founded in 1875 (chk)
• In 1805, British made Sri Lanka a colony.
• British annexed NWFP in 1849.
• Wardha scheme written by Zakir Hussain.
• Sati was abolished by Lord William Bantink.
• First census in India made during the period of Lord Mayo.
• Moen-jo-DAro & Herapa discovered in 1922.
• Sir John Marshal ordered digging of Moen jo Daro in 1922.
• East India Company was formed in 1600 in London.
• In India French East India company was established in 1664.
• Raishmi Romal campaign started by Ubaidullah Sindhi before war of Independence.
• War of Independence started on 7th May, 1857 from Delhi.
• Lord Canning was the Governor General of India during Sepoy Mutiny.
• In India the first gate of enterance of Europeans was Bengal.
• At Meerath firstly the war of independence was fought.
• War of independence started on 9th May, 1857.
• The first Viceroy of the subcontinent was Lord Canning.
• Queen’s Proclamation was made in 1858.
• Indian National Congress made by Allan O. Hume in 1885.
• First president of Congress was W.C. Benerjee.
• 72 members attended the first meeting of Congress at Bombay out of them only 2 were Muslims.
• Warren Hastings was the first Governor General of Bengal.
• Hindi-Urdu controversy started in 1867.
• Mohsin-ul-Mulk founded Urdu Defence Association.
• Syed Ahmed Khan born on 17th Oct: 1817 in Delhi & died March 24 1898 at Ali Gargh.
• Sir Syed is buried in Ali Garh Muslim University.
• Tahzibul Ikhelaque was published in 1870. (1867 chk)
• Asrar-us-Sanadeed was compiled by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan.
• Sir Syed wrote Loyal Mohammandan’s of India & Causes of Indian Revolt.
• Hayate-e-Javed is written by Maulana Hali about Sir Syed.
• In Indai English education was first initiated in Bengal in 1835.
• Shah Waliullah was born in Delhi.
• Madressah Rahimiya was established by Shah Abdul Rahim.
• Scientific society was established in 1863.
• Albert Bill was presented in 1883
• NWFP was separated from Punjab by the British in 1901, Lord Curzon was then the viceroy and GG of British India.
• Mohammadan Educational Conference was formed on 27 Dec: 1886 by Sir Syed.
• Muhammadan Literacy Society of Calcutta founded in 1860.
• “Indian Patriotic Association” was founded in 1861.
• Nidwatul Ulema (1884) was founded by Molvi Abdul Ghafoor Qasim Nativi. Nadvat-ul-Ulema was founded in 1894 and Maulvi Abdul Ghafoor was its founder.(chk)
• Darul-ul Deoband (1867) was founded by Mohd: Qasim Nanavatavi.
• MAO College founded on Jan: 8, 1877 and inaugurated by Governor General Lord Lyton.
• Present Sindhi alphabets made by Sir Barter Frere in 1883.
• Anjuman-e-himayat-Islam was founded in 1884.
• Sindh Madrasa built by Hassan Ali Afandi on 1st Sep: 1885.
• DJ (Diwan Dayaram Jethmal) Science College was opened by Governor of Bombay Lord Reay on 17th Jan: 1887.
• Islamia High School Peshawar was founded in 1890.
• Muslim Aligargh University was established in 1920.
• Treaty of Amritsar took place in 1876.
• Kashmir was sold to Gulab Singh in 1845.
• NWFP was given status of province in 1901.
• Shakespeare (not William Shakespeare) was the governor of Banarus.
• Mohammadan Political Association was formed in 1903.
• Partition of Bengal announced on 1st Sept: 1905 & implemented on 16 Oct: 1905 by Lord Curzon.
• Partition of Bengal annulled: 10th Dec: 1911 by Lord Hardinge.
• Swadeshi movement was started against Partition of Bengal.
• Bengal divided in East Bengal (Muslim Bengal) & West Bengal (Hindu Bengal) in July 1905 by Lord Curzon. Capital of Muslim Bengal was Dacca and that of Hindu Bengal was Calcutta.
• The partition of Bengal was annulled on 12th Dec: 1911 by King George-V and Queen Marry.
• The president of Simla Deputation (1st Oct: 1906) was Agha Khan III and secretary was Mohsanul Mulk.
• Muslim League founded on 30 Dec: 1906 at Decca.
• ML was formed in the annual session of Muslim Educational Conference in Decca with the proposal of Nawab Salimullah.
• The HQ of ML was established at Lucknnow.
• Initial membership of ML was 400.
• Mohd: Ali Johr wrote the constitution of ML: The Green Book.
• Inagural session of ML was presided by Nawab Samiullah.
• Inagural address was delivered by Nawab Vikarul Mulk.
• First session of ML was held on 30th Dec: 1907 at Karachi.
• First session of ML held in Karachi 31st Dec: 1907 was presided over by Adamjee Pri Bhai of Bombay.
• The original name of Mohsanu-ul-Mulk was Mehdi Ali Khan.
• Original name of Waqaul Mulk was Molvi Mohd: Shah.
• 1st President of ML was Agha Khan III. (upto 1913).
• Sir Agha Khan remained permanent president of ML till 1913.
• First VC of Aligarh University was Agha Khan 3.
• Agha Khan III was born in Karachi and was buried in Egypt.
• Real name of Agha Khan III was Sultan Mohd: Shah.
• First secretary general of ML was Hussain Bilgrami.
• 2nd President of ML was Sir Ali Mohd: Khan when Agha Khan III resigned in 1913.
• Sir Mohammad Shafik was the second general secretary of Muslim League.
• Syyed Amir Ali established ML London in 1908.
• Quaid attended 1st time Muslim League session in 1912. (chk)
• Quaid resigned from Imerial Legislative Council as a protest against Rowlatt Act in 1919.
• Quaid became ML president 1919-1924 (chk it).
• Quaid joined ML 10 Oct 1913.
• Syed Amir Ali resigned from ML in 1913.
• Quaid resigned from Congress and Home Rule League in Dec: 1920 (Nagpur Session) became ML president in 1916. (chk it)
• Quaid held joint membership of ML & Congress for 7 years i.e from 1913-1920
• He presided the ML Lucknow session of 1916 and Delhi session of 1924, became permanent president of ML in 1934.
• Lord Minto came to India as viceroy in 1915.
• Minto Morley reforms 1909: introduced separate electorates.
• Minto Morley reforms: Minto was Indian Viceroy and Morley was state secretary for India.
• Montague Chemsford Reforms came in 1919.
• ML demanded principle of self rule for India in 1913.
• Kanpur mosque incident took place in 1913.
• Jillanwalla Bagh is in Amritsar. It was place where a number of Indian killed by the English on 13th April, 1919.
• General Dair was the army commander of Amritsar during Jullianwala bagh slaughter (1919).
• Lucknow Pact came in Nov: 1916.
• Home Rule Movement was founded by Mrs. Annie Basent an English Parsi lady in 1916 after Lucknew pact.
• Rowalt Act was passed in 1919.
• Khilafat Movement started in 1919 and ended in March 1921.
• All Indai Khilafat committee was founded in Bombay on 5th Juley 1919 and Seth Chuttani became its first president.
• First meeting of All Indai Khilafat Movement was held on 23rd Nov: 1919 and was presided over by Molvi Fazal Haq of Bengl. Its headquarter was at Bombay.
• Khilafat day was observed on 27th October, 1919.
• Indian Khilafat Delegation met with Lloyd George.
• Mopala uuprising in Malabar 1921.
• Chauri Chuara incident tookplace in 1922.
• Non-cooperation movement was called off by Gandhi because of Chauri-Chaura incident 1922.
• Shuddi and Sangathan movement was started at the end of Tahreek Khilafat.
• Sangathan movement was started by Pandit Malavia.
• Treaty of Lausanne was signed in 1923.
• Mustafa Kamal: first president of Turkey on 23rd Oct: 1923.
• Atta Turk means the father of Turks.
• Khilafat was abolished in 1924.
• Last caliph of Turkish State was Abdul Majeed Afandi.
• Hijrat Movement took place in 1924
• Reshimi Roomal movement of 1915 started by Maulana Mehmood-ul-Hassan.
• Lord Rippon is associated with the Hunter Commission.
• Lord Dalhousie is associated with Wood’s Dispatch.
• Lord Cornwalls is associated with permanent settlement of Bengal.
• Delhi proposals presented by Quaid-e-Azam in March 1927.
• Nehru Report was produced by Motilal Nehru in 1928.
• Shoaib Qureshi was one muslim member who took part in writing the Nehru Report.
• 14 Points came in March 1929 from Delhi.
• Simon Commission visited India in 1928 and consisted of 7 members.
• British cabinet minister Cripps came to India in March 1942.
• Civil Disobedience Movement started by Gandhi on 12th March, 1930.
• Simon Commission submitted its report in 1930.
• Ist Session of Round Table Conference from 12Nov1930 to 19Jan1931. (Mohd: Ali Johar participated in it, Congress was absent.)
• Congress absent in 1st RTC, leaders were in jail due to civil disobedience.
• Leader in the 1st RTC was Agha Khan III.
• Quaid attended RTC 1, not attended RTC 2&3. After RTC 1, he renounced politics and persued lawyership.
• The PM of England during 1st Roundtable was Ramshy Macdonald.
• 2nd Session of RTC from 7Sep1931 to 31stSep1931. Gandhi represented Congress.
• Gandhi-Irwin pact was made on March 5, 1931.
• 3rd Session of RTC from 17Nov:1932 to 24Dec: 1932.
• British opposition did not participate in RTC III.
• Communal award published in 1932.
• White Paper of RTC published in Marchi 1933.
• Begum Shahnawaz attended one RTC.
• Mohd: Ali Johar Started Comrade & Hamdard (1912) from Calcutta.
• Name of Bi-Aman was Abidi Begum. (chk afridi begum)
• Mohd: Ali Johar borin in1878 at Rampur and died at the age of 54 on 4ht Jan: 1931 at London and was buried in Bait-ul-Mukadas (Jerusalem).
• Wife of Mohd: Ali Johar was Amjadi Begum.
• Moulana Shoukat Ali, the elder brother of Mohd: Ali was born in 1872 and died on 28th Nov: 1938 and buried at Jamia Mosque Delhi.
• Zamidar (1903) started by Zafar Ali Khan from Lahore.
• Daily Dawn (1942) by Quaid.
• Daily Jang (1940) by Mir Khalilur Rehman.
• Daily al-Halal by Abdeul Kalam.
• Ch: Rehmat Ali is associated with Delhi Darbar.
• IN 1908, Iqbal was awarded Ph.D from Munich University for Persian Philosophy.
• Allama Iqbal born on 9th Nov: 1877 at Sialkot and died on 21st April, 1938
• Allama Iqbal was tutored by Moulvi Syed Mir Hassan.
• Iqbal was elected as a member of Punjab Legislative Assembly in 1926 and chosen president of ML in 1930.
• Jinnah means Lion.
• Jinnah means Thiner. He was 5 feet, 11 ½ inches in height.
• Quaid got education of law from Lincolin’s Inn.
• “Quaid” used by Molvi Mazharul Haq in newspaper Al-Aman.
• Wife of Quaid was Ratan Bai.
• Quid’s father was Jinnah Poonja.
• Jinnah Poonja was born in 1850 and married with Mithi Bai.
• Poonja was grand father of Quaid.
• Jinnah joined Congress in 1906& in 1913 ML in London.
• Quaid born on 25th Dec: 1876 and died on 11 Sep: 1948.
• Jinnah joined ML on the insistence of Mohd: Ali Johar and Syed Wazir Hassan.
• Jinnah got admission in at Gokal Das Teg primary school Bombay at the age of 10 he studied for 5 ½ months.
• Jinnah went to London and got law degree at the age of 18 form LINCONINN.
• Sir Dinsha was the father of Ratna (the wife of Jinnah).
• Ratna embrassed Islam on 18th April 1918 and married Jinnah on 19th April 1918. before that she was Parsi. She died on 20th Feb: 1929 and was buried in Aram Bagh Bombay.
• Dinna, the daughter of Jinnah was born on 14th August, 1919.
• Dinna married a Parsi boy named Navel Wadya.
• Jinnah left the lawyership after 23rd March, 1940 nd returned to India in April 1934.
• Pakistan national movement was founded by Ch: Rahmat Ali.
• Lilaquat Ali Khan Joined Muslim League in 1924.
• Sindh separated from Bombay in 1935.
• The system of Dyarchy (Two authorities) was in operation from 1921-1937. (chk it).
• Dyarchy introduced in 1919 reforms and removed in 1935 Act.
• Dyarchy was introduced as a constitutional reform by E.S. Montague and Lord Chelmsford.
• Dyarchy divided India into 8 major provinces (excluding Burma.)
• Jinnah-Rajendra Prasal formula came in 1935.
• Provincial elections held in 1937.
• Pirpur Report about congress ministries came in 1938.
• Shareef report about Bihar came in 1939.
• Muslims observed “Day of Deliverance” on 22nd Dec: 1939.
• A committee under the chairmanship of Raja Mohd: Mehdi was appointed to inquire into congress ministries.
• August Offer was offered by Viceroy Lord Llinthgow in 1940.
• Cripps visited India in 1942.
• Quit India movement started in1942.
• Simla conference (June, 1945) was presented by Lord Wavel.
• Wavel plan was made in 1945.
• In 1945, Labour Party came to power.
• In 1945 elections ML won 428 out of 492 seats.
• In 1946, Quaid decided to join Interim govt in India.
• In interim govt: ML got portfolis of Finance & Liaquat Ali was Finance Minister.
• J.N.Mandal was the non-Muslim member who became a minister in interim govt: on ML behalf.
• On the arrival of Simon Commission, ML was divided in to Mohd: Shafee & Quaid groups.
• Unionist’s Ministry was in Punjab.
• Fouinder of Unionist Party in Punjab was Sir Fazle Hussain.
• Sir Siney Rollet was the president of Rollet Committee whose objective was to check Home Rule Movement.
• Real name of Gandhi was Mohan Das Karam Chand Gandhi.
• Burma separated from India in 1935 and was made independent in 1947.
• Sindh asssembley passed the resoluation for the creation of Pak: firstly on June 26, 1947.
• Lahore Resolution was presented in 27th Session of Muslim League at Monto Park (now Iqbal Park) on 23rd March, 1940 by Fazal-al-Qaq of Bengal. Quaid presided the session.
• The book ‘last dominion’ was written by Carthill.
• “Divide and Quit” is wtitten by Penderel Moon.
• “Mission with Mountbatten” written by Campbell Johnson.
• Liaquat Desai pact was concluded in 1946.
• Cabinet mission announced its plan on 16th May, 1946.
• Cabinet Mission consisted of 8 members.
• ML accepted Cabinet Mission but Congress rejected it.
• Muslim League observed direct action day on 16th August 1946.
• On 18th July, 1947, British parliament passed Indian Independence Bill.
• MP of England at the time of independence of Pak: was Lord Cunet Iteley.
• Redcliffe Award announced on 15th August 1947.
• On April, 1947, All India State’s Conference was held in Gawalior.
• Inquilab Zindabad slogan was given by Mohammd Iqbal.
• National anthem of Pak: was played for first time on 13th August, 1954 in front of Raza Shah Pahlavi of Iran.
• Plan of division of Indo-Pak: announced on 3rd June, 1947.
• Population of Pak: at it birth was 32 million.
• First head of state to visit Pak: in 1947 was Ameer of Kuwait.
• First president to visit was of Indonesia.
• First opposition party of Pak: Jinnah Awami league it was founded by Abudl hameed Bhashwani in 1950.
• Area of Pakistan 796,096 sq: km.
• National anthem written by Hafiz Jalundri in Charage Sahar in Sinf of Makhmas.
• Music composed by Ahmed Ali Chagla.
• Flag of Pakistan designed by Ameeruding Qadwani.
• Ch: Kahliquzaman became president of ML after Quaid.
• Ayub khan laid down foundation stone of Quaid’s Mosulem.
• Which airline helped movement of 35000 people from Pakistan to India between Oct. 20 to Nov. 30, 1947? (The same airline also moved 7000 Muslim Govt. officials and the families from Delhi to Pakistan). British Overseas Airways Corporation
• Pakistan’s share 700 million was actually paid.
• Unanimously elected Quaid as President of the Pakistan’s first Constituent Assembly on Aug. 11, 1947
• 27th August, 1947: Pakistan admitted as Member of the Food and Agriculture Organization of UN
• U.S. embassy in Karachi was established August 15, 1947
• The first US ambassador to Pakistan, Paul H. Alling, was appointed on September 20, 1947.
• Who was the British Prime Minister at the time of the partition of India? Attlee
• When was it announced by that June 1948 had been determined as the date of withdrawal of British power from India? Feb. 20, 1947
• Secretary of State for India in 1947: Lord Listowel
• Viceroy of India from 1943 to 1947: Lord Wavell
• Mountbatten arrive in Delhi: March 22, 1947
• Jinnah meet Lord Mountbatten first time: April 5, 1947
• When did Lord Mountbatten announced the partition plan? June 3, 1947
• Mountbatten address the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan? 14th August, 1947
• Indian Independence Bill moved in the British Parliament? July 4, 1947
• Time of creation of Pakistan12 a.m. at the night between 14th and 15th August, 1947?
• Who first time announced in English “This is Pakistan Broadcasting Service” at the time of creation of Pakistan? Mr. Zahoor Azar
• Who first time announced in Urdu “This is Pakistan Broadcasting Service” at the time of creation of Pakistan? Ghulam Mustafa Hamdani
• Egypt announced its recognition of Pakistan 16th August, 1947
• Pakistan applied for membership of UNO: 16th August, 1947
• What is the estimated number of people who migrated on partition of India in 1947? 8,500,000 (dubbed as “largest migration in history” by Information office Delhi)
• When did the Pakistan Assembly pass the resolution for changing the name of West Punjab to Punjab? 07-01-1948
• When was it announced that Jinnah would be the Governor General of Pakistan? July 10, 1947
• The last Governor of the undivided Punjab? Sir Evan Jenkins
• What does RSS stand for? Rashtriya Swayam Sewak Sangh
• Who was the Finance Minister in the first cabinet of the Dominion of Pakistan? Ghulam Muhammad
• When did Liaquat Ali Khan move in the Constituent Assembly that the title of “Quaid-e-Azam” be used for Jinnah in official correspondence? Aug. 12, 1947
• When was Jinnah’s name was read in Khutaba at the Pakistan colony mosque by the Sindh Education Minister Pir Illahi Bukhsh? Aug. 22, 1947
• when was it announced that Jinnah would act as Legal Guide to the Assembly in drafting the Constitution? Aug. 23, 1947
• When was the announcement made from Delhi for setting up a Constituent Assembly for Pakistan? July 26, 1947
• When did Jinnah reach Karachi to take part in the first meeting of the Constituent Assembly? Aug. 7, 1947
• 79 members in the first Constituent Assembly for Pakistan?
• When did Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah take oath as the first Governor General of Pakistan? Aug. 15, 1947
• Who administered the oath of M.A. Jinnah? Chief Justice of Lahore High Court, Justice Abdur Rasheed
• Who administered the oath of Mr. Liaquat Ali Khan as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan? Muhammad Ali Jinnah
• What was the venue of the oath taking ceremony of Quaid-e-Azam and Liaquat Ali Khan? Karachi
• Sir Francis Maudi took oath as First Governor of West Punjab?
• Who took oath as the First Governor of East Bengal? Sir Frederick Bourne
• George Cunningham took oath as First Governor of N.W.F.P.
• Sheikh Ghulam Hussain oath as the First Governor of Sindh?
• Geoffrey Prior took oath as Chief Commissioner Baluchistan.
• Last Governor of the undivided Punjab? Sir Even Jenkins
• Who took oath as the Chief Minister of Sindh? MA Khuro
• Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot took oath as chief Minister of West Punjab
• Who was the first Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Army? General Frank Walter Messervy, 15-08-1947 to 10-02-1948
• Who was the First Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Navy? Rear Admiral James Wilfred
• Who was the First Commander-in-Chief of Pakistan Air Force? Air Marshal L. Parry Cane
• Hafiz Abdul Majeed was appointed as Chief Secretary, West Punjab on 18th August, 1947.
• Friday was declared as half working day: 22nd August, 1947
• Iran & Pakistan established diplomatic relations: 22nd August, 1947
• When was the Governor George Cunningham directed by the Government of Pakistan to dismiss the NWFP Congress Ministry headed by Khan Sahib? 22nd August, 1947
• Who was invited to form the NWFP Government after dismissal of the Congress Ministry headed by Khan Sahib? NWFP Muslim League head, Khan Abdul Qaiyum Khan
• First Pakistani documentary film was shown in the cinemas in Karachi on 30-08-1947. What was it about? Events from 2nd to 15th August, 1947
• On 2nd September, 1947 the first Pakistani film was released. What was its title? “Teri Yadd”
• Which actors played the lead roles in the first Pakistani film? Asha Bhonslay and Nasir Khan
• Who was appointed as Head of the Pakistani delegation to the UN? Mrs.Tasaddaq Hussain on 13th September, 1947
• Who was the first US ambassador to Pakistan? Paul H. Ealing (assumed charge on 23rd September, 1947)
• Which country sent 4750 tons rice for making up shortage of food in East Bengal on Sept. 19, 1947? Burma
• When was Karachi linked by air with all the provincial capitals? 6th October, 1947
• From which date Postage Stamps were made available in Post Offices? 6th October, 1947
• Who was appointed as the First Muslim Advocate General of the West Punjab? Sheikh Shabbir
• When was Pakistan admitted as member of the United Nations? 30th September, 1947
• Who was the Minister for Food and Agriculture in the first Cabinet of Pakistan? Raja Ghazanfar Ali Khan
• Urdu restarted its publications from Karachi on October 15, 1947 as Pakistan’s First National daily in Urdu
• Who was appointed Pakistan’s ambassador to Iran? Qazi Issa
• Pakistan’s ambassador to USA? A. H. Isphahani
• Indian Dy. Prime Minister in its very first cabinet after partition? Sardar Patel
• the Secretary of the Indian Ministry of States? V.P. Menon
• Elections to First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan 1946.
• Pakistan’s constituent assembly made on July 20th, 1947.
• 69 members in the first constituent assembly of Pakistan.
• 10 members were later added to the constituent assembly.
• Quaid-e-Azam addressed to the constituent assembly for the first time on 11th August, 1947.
• Pakistan’s first cabinet was sworn in 15th August, 1947.
• Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar held the portfolion of Communications in the first cabinet of Pakistan.
• Besides being PM of Pakistan, Liaquat Ali Khan held the portfolios of Defense and Commonwealth.
• First cabinet of Pakistan consisted of 7 members including Prime Minister.
• Besides PMship, Liaquat had portfolio of Defence and common wealth.
• Quaid had portfolio of State and Frontier region.
• Zafarullah Khan had Foreign Affairs.
• I.I.Chundrigar had Trade, Industry & Public Works.
• Malik Ghulam Mohad: had Finance.
• Raja Ghazanfar had Food, Agriculture and health.
• Abdul Rab Nishtar had communication.
• Fazal ur Rehman had Internal Affairs, Information & Education.
• Objective Resolution was presented in the Constituent Assembly on 7th Mrach 1949 by Liaquat Ali.
• Mountbatten addressed the constituent assembly of Pak: on 14th August, 1947.
• Constituent Assembly declared Urdu & Bengali as official languages on 3rd Jan: 1954.
• On 24th October, 1954, constituent assembly was dissolved by the governor general of Pakistan Mr. Ghulam Mohammad.
• Pakistan became member of UNO on 30th Sep: 1947and the member of NAM in 1979.
• Pakistan became member of World Bank in 1950.
• Liaquat visited India in April 1950.
• Referendum in NWFP held 6-17 July, 1947.
• Azad Kashmir govt: was setup on 24 Oct: 1947.
• Basic democracy system came in May 1959.
• 2nd Constitution made by Ayub came in March 1, 1962.
• First martyr of Pak: Khuwaja Mohd: Sharif of Ludhiana
• Canal water Pact with India=4th May, 1948.
• The first governor of Bengal Province was Sir Fredrick Boran, second was Malik Feroz Khan Noon.
• First CM of Bengal Province was Khuwaja Nazimuddin, the second CM was Noor-al-Amin.
• Urdu made national language on 25th Feb: 1948 (chk it)
• The second constituent assembly consisted of 80 members.
• When did Jinnah visit East Pakistan as Governor General? March, 1948
• When did the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan adopted a resolution presented by the Government for formally proclaiming Karachi as Capital of the Dominion of Pakistan? May 1948
• First C.M of Sindh: Mr. Muhammad Ayub Khuhro
• Muhammad Ayub Khuhro was dismissed in April, 1948?
• E. De V. Moss was appointed as Chief Pakistan Refugee Commissioner?
• The first Chief Minister of East Bengal? Khawajah Nazimuddin
• Quaid-e-Azam died on Sept. 11, 1948 due to Cardiac Arrest
• Jannah passed away at 72 at 10:20 p.m in G.G House Karachi and buried on 12th Sep: 1948 A.D.
• Funeral prayer of Quaid: Shabir Ahmed Usmani.
• 40 days of mouring was announced on Quaid’s death.
• Who was the successor of Quaid-e-Azam as Governor General? Khawajah Nazimuddin
• Jinnah had portfolio of Frontier States and Regions after him Liaquat Ali Khan took over this portfolio.
• Objective Resolution presented by Liaquat Ali Khan 13th March, 1949
• Basic Principles Committee set up by the Constituent Assembly to frame a draft Constitution.
• Basic Principles Committee presented its report in September, 1950
• Planning Board turned into Planning Commission:1951
• Landlordism abolished in East Bengal: 1950
• Liaquat Ali Khan visited USA:1951
• Liaquat Ali Khan spend in USA: Three weeks
• Te title of the published collection of Liaquat’s speeches meant to introduce Pakistan to the West? Pakistan, Heart of Asia
• Conspiracy to overthrow Liaquat Government come to light Rawal Pindi: March 1951
• Liaquat Ali khan was assassinated in Rawalpindi on 16th October, 1951. Was buried in Karachi near Quaid.
• Liaquat ali Khan born in Kernal (East Punjab) on 1st Oct: 1895.
• Who replaced Liaquat Ali Khan as Prime Minister? Khawajah Nazimuddin
• Who replaced Nazimuddin as Governor General? Ghulam Muhammad
• Jamilla was the first Muslim girl who hoisted Muslim League flag onteh Punjab Secreterat, Lahore (1946)
• Rawalpindi became the temporary capital of Pak: in 1960.
• First commissioner of Sindh Charles Napier.
• Sindh assembly proclaimed Sindhi as official language of Sindh in 1972.
• Baluchistan got status of province on 1st July, 1970.
• Pak: bought Gawader (1958) & Jiwani from Oman.
• Pak: came into being on 27 Ramzan, 1366 A.H Thursday.
• Pak: standard time was adopted on Oct:1, 1951.
• Population Census-1951, 61,72,81,98.
• The only vice-president of Pak: Noorul Amin.
• Father’s name of Quaid= Jinnah Poonja
• Father’s name of Iqbal=Shaikh Noor Mohd:
• 27 Oct: 1947 was observed “Black Day” as Indian forces landed in Azad Kashmir.
• Sheikh Abdullah was called founder of National Conference.
• Indian Forces occupied Kashmir the state of Jammu and Kashmir on October 27, 1947.
• Distance of Kashmir from Pakistan is 250 miles.
• Hari Singh was the maharaja of Kashmir in 1947.
• % of Muslim population in Kashmir in 1947 was 78%.
• UN commission members for India & Pak: were 3 (later 5) visited in July,1948.
• Sir Owen Dixon was UN Representative for demilitarization of Kashmir.
• National anthem of Pakistan was played for the first time on August 13, 1954.
• Urdu made National Language in April 1954 it has 37 letters.
• Birth place of Quaid Wazir Mension.
• House of Quaid Mohata Palace.
• Allama Iqbal’s tomb was built in 1951.
• Liaquat Nehru Pact= April 1951.
• 17th Oct: 1951 Liaquat shot dead in Rawalpindi by Syed Akbar.
• Liaquat visited USA in 1951.
• Pakistan issued it first coin on 3rd Jan: 1948.
• Quaid inaugurated State Bank on 1st July’1948.
• National Bank of Pakistan formed in 1948.
• First postal stamp issued in 1948.
• Karachi radio station inaugurated by Liaquat on 14th August’1948.
• Pakistan recognized China in 1949.
• In 1949 July, Pak: got Siachen under Karachi agreement.
• Siachen is located in Baltistan.
• Siachen is world’s 2nd highest glacier.
• 22 points of Ulema put on 24th Jan: 1951 by 31 Ulema.
• BBC started its first Urdu service on 13th April, 1949.
• In 1950, Iftikhar Hussain Mamdot founded Jinnah Muslim League party.
• PIA founded: 1954 started international service: 1955 to Jordan via Cairo.
• Pakistan got status of Test cricket in 1952.
• Sui gas founded in 1952.
• First five year plan launched in1955.
• National Anthem first broadcasted on radio: 13 August, 1954.
• Pakistan signed CENTO (Baghdad Pact) on 23Sep: 1955.
• West Pakistan declared “one unit” in 1955 by Mohd: Ali Bogra.
• “One unit” repealed on 1st Jan: 1971.
• First acting Governor General of Pak: was Major General Sikandar Mirza 17th August 1955 to 16th Oct: 1955.
• President Iskandar Mirza visited Afghanistan in 1956.
• One unit bill passed during the period of Chaudhry Mohd: Ali 14th oct: 1955 and cancelled on 25th March 1969 by Yahya .
• During one unit first GG of west Pak: was Nawab Mushtaque Ahmed Gormani and first CM was Dr. Khan Sahib In 1956.
• Pakistan became Islamic Republic on 23rd March, 1956.
• 1956 constitution was presented in assembly in Feb 29, 1956.
• Martial law was imposed in Lahore in 1953.
• Ch: Rehmat Ali is buried in Cambridge (London)
• Pakistan joined SEATO in Sep: 1954.
• In Sept: 1958 Gawadar was bought by Khan of Kalat at 40 lacs pounds from Oman
• 1st Martial Law= 7 Oct: 1958
• 2nd Martial Law=26 March 1969
• 3rd Martial Law=7 July 1977
• Ayub became first elected president on 17 Feb: 1960.
• Ayub transferred capital from Karachi to Islamabad on 1st August 1960.
• Indus Basin Treaty signed under World Bank in Sep: 1960.
• Pakistan made boundary agreement with Iran on 21st May 1960.
• U2 incident happened in 1960.
• Ayub khan appointed Ameer Muhammad Khan as Governor of West Pakistan.
• Ayub visited US & Queen Elizbeth visited Pakistan in 1961.
• Ayub Khan visited USSR on 3rd April, 1965, US in 1961.
• Television started on 26 Nov: 1964.
• Zafarullah Khan served as president of UN General Assembly’s 7th session in 1962.
• Boundary agreement with China was signed in 1963.
• Agreement with Canada on first nuclear power station in Karachi was signed in 1965.
• Z.A Bhutto served as F.M in Ayub Govt:
• Convention League was formed by Ayub.
• 1965 war started from 6 to 22 Sept: 1965.
• Defense day is celebrated in Pakistan since 1966.
• Major Aziz Bhatti was martyred in 1965 war.
• Tashkent Pact was signed by Ayub Khan & Shastri on 3 Jan:, 1966 (USSR, Kosijin)
• Fatima Jinnah died in 1967. She was born on 1st August, 1893.
• Kashmir valley is b/w Big Hamalia and Little Hamlia.
• Length of Indus from Hamalia to Arabian Sea is 1980 miles.
• Ancient name of India was Arya Warat.
• LFO was promulgated on 30th March, 1970 by Yahya Khan.
• The post of C-in-C was converted into the post of Chief of Staff in 1970.
• 2nd war between India & Pakistan: 3 to 17 Dec: 1971.
• Last commander of Pak: in East Pak: Abdullah Khan Naizi.
• PNSC established on 1st March 1979.
• PTV started its color transmission on December 20th, 1976.
• Pakistan signed PTBT in 1978.
• Post of Commander-in-Chief changed to Chief of Staff in 1970.
• Post of Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff was created in 1976.
• East Pakistan became Bangladesh on 16 Dec: 1971.
• Simla Agreement signed b/w Bhutto and Indra Gandhi on 2nd July’1972.
• Nationalization of educational institutions & industries in 1972.
• Nationalization of banks made in 1974.
• Denationalization of banks make on Jan:9, 1991 (First MCB).
• Pak: Broadcasting Corporation established on Dec: 20, 1972.
• The constitution of 1973 was enforced on 1 March 1973.
• PM under the 1973 constitution is the head of the cabinet.
• The first general elections under the 1973 constitution were held in 1977.
• First biogas plant established in 1974.
• Ahmadis declared non-Muslims in 1974.
• Colour transmission started on 20th Dec: 1976.
• First electric train started in 1970.
• Steel Mill founded in 1973 (USSR aided) in Bin Qasim.
• Pakistan recognized Bangladesh in 1974.
• Pakistan joined OIC in 1974, NAM in 1979, PTBT in 1978, SAARC in 1985.
• Hudood ordinance enforced on 10 Feb: 1979.
• Dr. Abdul Salam awarded Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979.
• Faiz Ahmed Faiz got Lenin Prize.
• Zia successed ex-President Fazal Ellahi Choudhri.
• In dec: 1981, Ziaul Haq announced Majlis-e-Shoora with 350 members.
• Zakat & Ushr ordinance promulgated in 1980.
• Wafaqui Mohtasib was created in 1983.
• 8th amendment introduced in 1985.
• Gen.Zia lifted Martial Law on 30th December, 1985.
• Nuclear cooperation pact with China was made on 15th Sep: 1986.
• Ojri camp tragedy occurred on 10 april 1988.
• The Junejo government was dismissed on 29th May, 1988.
• Zia died on 17 August, 1988.
• US ambassador who died with Zia was Arnold Raphael.
• Ghulam Ishaque Khan became president of Pakistan in 1988.
• Pakistan’s re-entry in common wealth in 1989.
• First test tube baby at Lahore in 1989.
• PTV2: 1992, PTV Morning: Jan 6, 1988, PTV:Sep: 2000.
• Kargil Crisis in 1999.
• Musharaf elected president (10th) on 20 June, 2001.
• Durand Line agreement b/w Sir Martimur Durand the FS of Britain and Amir Abur Rehman, the Afghan ruler November 12, 1893 at Kabul (2050 km, 1300 miles)
• HBFC was set up in Nov: 1952.
• First satellite Badr-I launched on 16 July, 1990.
• On 28 May, 1998 five blasts made at Chagi, the day is known as Yum-e-Takbir.
• On 17 May, 1998 India blasted in Pokhran (Rajistan).
• Pak: entered nuclear club on 28 May, 1998.
• First bank of Pak: = Habib Bank.
• Defece day=6th Sep:
• Defence day of Pakistan is celebrated on Sep: 6 since 1966
• Airforce day= 7th Sep:
• Navy Day=8th Sep:
• Kashmir Day=5th Feb:
• Friday was declared holiday in Jan: 1977.
• EBODO promulgated in 1959.
• PRODA came in 1949-1954.
• Wheat crisis occurred in 1952.
• Number of basic democratc was 80,000.
• Ghuauri is Surface to Surface missile.
• Anza is Surface to Air missile.
• Age of senator is 30.
• Age of PM is 35.
• Number of tribal areas is 11.
• Pakistan Withdrew from SEATO in 1973.
• Pakistan left CENTO in March 1979.
• Nasir Shabir was first Pakistani to conquer Mount Everest.
• Capital of was shifted from Karachi to Islamabad on 1 August 1960.
• Indus Basin Treaty was concluded on 19th Sep 1960.
• KANNUP was established in 1971.
• Tashkent Declaration was signed on 10 Jan 1966.
• Saudi King Shah Faisal visited Pakistan in the year of 1966 and 1974.
• Pakistan was suspended from commonwealth on 18 Oct 1999.
• Mr. Ghulam Muhammad was finance minister before becoming governor general of Pakistan.
• Badr I launched on 16th July 1990.
• First Agriculture University was established in Faisalabasd.
• Pakistan joined SEATO in 1954 but later withdrew from it in the year 1973.
• Moraji Desai, former PM of India was the only Indian leader awarded the highest award of Pakistan for a civilian
Largest city of Pak at the
time of creation 1947? Dacca
2. Who produce film on Quaid “Jinnah”? Jamil Dehlvi
3. Punjab Govt. installing Coal project with China at? Sahiwal
4. What is meant by FIQAH? Islamic Jurisprudence
5. What is meant by INFAQ? Spending money in the way of Allah
6. Who won last FIFA world cup? Spain
7. Real name of Ibn-e-Safi? Israr Ahmad
8. Who wrote book “Jinnah to Zia”? Justice Munir
9. Shikwa or Jawab-e-Shikwa Iqbal ki kis book me he? Bang-e-Darra
10. Think and Grow Rich is written by? Napoleon Hill
11. Second five year plan? 1960-65
12. Last Umayyad Caliph was? Marwan II
13. Headquarter of International Court of Justice? Hogue
14. Dick Cheney was the? V. President of USA
15. In 1909 which reforms were presented? Minto Morly
16. Where all RTC were held? London
17. Where Quaid presented his 14 points? Dehli
18. Isa rul Sanadid wrote by ? Sir, Syed
19. A tale of two cities related to? French Revolution
20. Who was reltated to Russian revolution? Linen
21. Which country head visit to Pakistan first? Pehalvi
22. Mountbaten succeeded by ? Weval
23. Alexander the great invasion of india? 326 bc
24. Davis cup is related to? Tenis
25. Pak won T20 in? 2009
26. Who offered to become granter in Kashmir Issue recently? UN Sectary
27. China became independent country in? 1949
28. Shikra famous for? Singing
29. Which give portents? Meat
30. Jeo Baiden is ? V. President of USA
31. Ibrahim Lincon was the President of USA? 16th
32. OIC 2nd summit in Pakistan? 1974
33. Who got Lenin award? Faiz Ahmad Faiz
34. Major object of Pak foreign Policy? Integrity of Country
35. Best fore-import commodity item of Pakistan? Rice
36. Largest industry of Pakistan? Textile
37. Pakistan Only Voice President? Noor-ul-amin
38. How many years Holly Prophet SAW spend in Makka? 53
39. Badar took place in? 624
40. Longest Surah in Quran? Al-Baqrah
41. First reveled Surah of Quran? Alaq
42. Urdu ki pehly nassri kitan? Sabrus
43. Pakistan Purchase Gawadar from? Oman
44. Captan cook was? Australian Navigator
45. Accra is the capital of? Ghana
46. Currency of Australia? Dollar
47. Al Fateh-al-Sisi is is General of? Egypt
48. Faormusa is old name of? Tiwan
49. Aung Sang Sui is leader of ? Mayanmar
50. Mayanmar is new name of ? Burma
51. Abdullah bin Muhammad is the president of?
52. First women prime minister of World? Srilankan
53. Union Jack is the flag of? U,K
54. Which country celebrating 60ht victory against USA? Vietnam
55. 1 trillion is equal to? 100 Billion
56. Abdullah Husaain Urdu k mashor? Novlist
57. How many articles for Muslims? 5
58. America Leavs Afghanistan in? 2014
59. Russia Afghan War ended through? Geneva Accord
60. Pakistan signed first agreement with USA? Defense
61. KBG is the secret agency of? Russia
62. Law of gravity by? Isac Newton
63. Capital of Morocco? Rabbat
64. First translation of the Quran in which language? Latin
65. First Urdu translation of Quran by? Abdul Qadir
66. Who collected the most Ahadees? Hazrat Ayesha R.A
67. Last Month of Islamic calendar? Zilhaj
68. Ushar means? 1/10
69. Which is minimum worth of usher on well-irrigated land? 20/10/15/5 mounds
70. Vir Chakra is the highest military award of? India
71. Wrong spelling-Medaval
72. Point the Finger to someone treated as?
73. Antonym described?
74. Meteorology is the study of? Weather
75. Fort Bala Hassar is situated in? Quetta
76. National flower of Pakistan? Jasmine
77. Which is human rights organization? Amnesty International
78. Who was the founder of Khaksar Tehreek? Allama Mashriqi
79. Heathrow is the airport of? London
80. India wins freedom written by? Abu Al kalam Azad
81. Sind Tas agreement? 1960
82. Largest building of the world? Burj ul Arab
83. Toba Tek Singh kis ne likhi? Saadat Hussain Minto
84. Al Razi was a? Physician
85. Animosity means? Full Spirit
86. Green eyed means? Jealous Lover
87. One who always looks at the bright side of things called? Optimist
88. Majlis ia a Parliament of? Iran
89. Which continent is most populated? Asia
90. Zaboor revealed on? Hazrat Dawud a.s
91. Hyde Park related to? Liberty of Speech
92. Leading the day? Victory Day
93. Pehla Sahb-e-Diwan Shair? Qulli Qatbi
94. En me Zarbul Misal konsi he? Nach Na Jany Angan Tehra
95. En Books me se kon si Fraz Ahmad Fraz kin he he? Meray Dill meray Musafar N/S
96. Who called the Keats of Urdu poetry? Ahmad Fraz
2. Who produce film on Quaid “Jinnah”? Jamil Dehlvi
3. Punjab Govt. installing Coal project with China at? Sahiwal
4. What is meant by FIQAH? Islamic Jurisprudence
5. What is meant by INFAQ? Spending money in the way of Allah
6. Who won last FIFA world cup? Spain
7. Real name of Ibn-e-Safi? Israr Ahmad
8. Who wrote book “Jinnah to Zia”? Justice Munir
9. Shikwa or Jawab-e-Shikwa Iqbal ki kis book me he? Bang-e-Darra
10. Think and Grow Rich is written by? Napoleon Hill
11. Second five year plan? 1960-65
12. Last Umayyad Caliph was? Marwan II
13. Headquarter of International Court of Justice? Hogue
14. Dick Cheney was the? V. President of USA
15. In 1909 which reforms were presented? Minto Morly
16. Where all RTC were held? London
17. Where Quaid presented his 14 points? Dehli
18. Isa rul Sanadid wrote by ? Sir, Syed
19. A tale of two cities related to? French Revolution
20. Who was reltated to Russian revolution? Linen
21. Which country head visit to Pakistan first? Pehalvi
22. Mountbaten succeeded by ? Weval
23. Alexander the great invasion of india? 326 bc
24. Davis cup is related to? Tenis
25. Pak won T20 in? 2009
26. Who offered to become granter in Kashmir Issue recently? UN Sectary
27. China became independent country in? 1949
28. Shikra famous for? Singing
29. Which give portents? Meat
30. Jeo Baiden is ? V. President of USA
31. Ibrahim Lincon was the President of USA? 16th
32. OIC 2nd summit in Pakistan? 1974
33. Who got Lenin award? Faiz Ahmad Faiz
34. Major object of Pak foreign Policy? Integrity of Country
35. Best fore-import commodity item of Pakistan? Rice
36. Largest industry of Pakistan? Textile
37. Pakistan Only Voice President? Noor-ul-amin
38. How many years Holly Prophet SAW spend in Makka? 53
39. Badar took place in? 624
40. Longest Surah in Quran? Al-Baqrah
41. First reveled Surah of Quran? Alaq
42. Urdu ki pehly nassri kitan? Sabrus
43. Pakistan Purchase Gawadar from? Oman
44. Captan cook was? Australian Navigator
45. Accra is the capital of? Ghana
46. Currency of Australia? Dollar
47. Al Fateh-al-Sisi is is General of? Egypt
48. Faormusa is old name of? Tiwan
49. Aung Sang Sui is leader of ? Mayanmar
50. Mayanmar is new name of ? Burma
51. Abdullah bin Muhammad is the president of?
52. First women prime minister of World? Srilankan
53. Union Jack is the flag of? U,K
54. Which country celebrating 60ht victory against USA? Vietnam
55. 1 trillion is equal to? 100 Billion
56. Abdullah Husaain Urdu k mashor? Novlist
57. How many articles for Muslims? 5
58. America Leavs Afghanistan in? 2014
59. Russia Afghan War ended through? Geneva Accord
60. Pakistan signed first agreement with USA? Defense
61. KBG is the secret agency of? Russia
62. Law of gravity by? Isac Newton
63. Capital of Morocco? Rabbat
64. First translation of the Quran in which language? Latin
65. First Urdu translation of Quran by? Abdul Qadir
66. Who collected the most Ahadees? Hazrat Ayesha R.A
67. Last Month of Islamic calendar? Zilhaj
68. Ushar means? 1/10
69. Which is minimum worth of usher on well-irrigated land? 20/10/15/5 mounds
70. Vir Chakra is the highest military award of? India
71. Wrong spelling-Medaval
72. Point the Finger to someone treated as?
73. Antonym described?
74. Meteorology is the study of? Weather
75. Fort Bala Hassar is situated in? Quetta
76. National flower of Pakistan? Jasmine
77. Which is human rights organization? Amnesty International
78. Who was the founder of Khaksar Tehreek? Allama Mashriqi
79. Heathrow is the airport of? London
80. India wins freedom written by? Abu Al kalam Azad
81. Sind Tas agreement? 1960
82. Largest building of the world? Burj ul Arab
83. Toba Tek Singh kis ne likhi? Saadat Hussain Minto
84. Al Razi was a? Physician
85. Animosity means? Full Spirit
86. Green eyed means? Jealous Lover
87. One who always looks at the bright side of things called? Optimist
88. Majlis ia a Parliament of? Iran
89. Which continent is most populated? Asia
90. Zaboor revealed on? Hazrat Dawud a.s
91. Hyde Park related to? Liberty of Speech
92. Leading the day? Victory Day
93. Pehla Sahb-e-Diwan Shair? Qulli Qatbi
94. En me Zarbul Misal konsi he? Nach Na Jany Angan Tehra
95. En Books me se kon si Fraz Ahmad Fraz kin he he? Meray Dill meray Musafar N/S
96. Who called the Keats of Urdu poetry? Ahmad Fraz
URDU WRITERS AND THEIR
WORK
Afsany
Mohammad
Hassan Askari
I. Haram zadi
II. Chay ki
piyali
III. Phislan
Ashfaq Ahmed
I. Gadariya
II. Aik
mohabbat so afsany
III. Safar e
meena
IV. Ujly
phool
V. Ammi
VI. Shab
khoon
Master roshni
Hajira Masroor
Hajira Masroor
I. Ummat e
marhoom
II. Haey
Allah
Khadija
mastoor
I. Thanda
meetha pani
II. Meno lay
chal babla
III. Boochar
IV. Chand roz
aor
Shokat
sadeequi
I. Raat ki
ankhen
II. Raton ka
shehr
III. Teesra
admi
Intizar
hussain
I. Kaya kalap
II. Akhri admi
III. Zard
kutta
IV. Shajra e
nasb
Azeez Ahmed
Kali rat
Abraham
jalees
I. Bhooka hay
bangal
II. Zard
chehry
III. Chalees
karoor bikhari
IV. Tikona
dais
IMPORTANT
URDU MCQS
1)Mirza Qutub ud din Aibak
nazm_____ ka juzv hai.
Shahnama Islam
Shahnama Islam
2)”Baray aalu ka kuch bayan
ho jaye”_____ka mazahya mazmoon hai.
Mushtaq Ahmad Yousafi
Mushtaq Ahmad Yousafi
3)”Manzil e shab”_____ka
majmooa’e kalam hai.
Mukhtar sadiiqui
Mukhtar sadiiqui
4)Khalida Adeeb
khanam_____ki Umda tehreer hai.
Ch.Afzal haq
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz kay nazariye ka bani kon hai?
Naseer Ud din Hashmi
Ch.Afzal haq
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz kay nazariye ka bani kon hai?
Naseer Ud din Hashmi
2. Ghalib ne urdu ki kis
kitab ko alfaaz ka bhatyar khana qarar diya hai?
Fasana e ajaa’ib
Fasana e ajaa’ib
3. Urdu me mazmoon ki sinf
ko kis ne muta’rif karaya?
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
4. Kis novel me haraam o
halal ka nazariya pesh kiya gaya hai?
Raja gidh
Raja gidh
5. Kis afsana nigar ne
apnay afsaano me ziyaada tar dehi mua’sharat ko pesh kiya?
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
6. Kis afsaanay ka bunyadi
mozu tasanna or zahirdari hai?
Overcoat
Overcoat
8. “mitti ka diya” sinf kay
aitbar se kya hai?
Khud navisht
Khud navisht
10. Kis shairah kay haan
“khusboo” lafz tawatar k sath istemal hua hai?
Perveen Shakir
Perveen Shakir
12. kis shair ko mirza
ghalib ki shagirdi ka sharf hasil hua?
Haali
Haali
13. Kis shair kay nazdeek
jannat ki haqeeqat dil ko khush rakhnay ka bahana hai?
Ghalib
Ghalib
15. Kis naqaad ne anees or
dabeer kay kaam ka jaiza ek sath liya hai?
Shibli
Shibli
18. “Akhbar Urdu” ka taluq
kis idaaray se hai?
muqtadira qaumi zuban
muqtadira qaumi zuban
19. Pakistan adab ki
tahreek ki awaleen awaz kis ne buland ki?
Muhammad Hasan Askari
Muhammad Hasan Askari
20. “Taa’subaat” kis naqqad
kay tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hai?
Fateh Muhammad Malik
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz kay nazariye ka bani kon hai?
Naseer Ud din Hashmi
Fateh Muhammad Malik
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz kay nazariye ka bani kon hai?
Naseer Ud din Hashmi
2. Ghalib ne urdu ki kis
kitab ko alfaaz ka bhatyar khana qarar diya hai?
Fasana e ajaa’ib
Fasana e ajaa’ib
3. Urdu me mazmoon ki sinf
ko kis ne muta’rif karaya?
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
4. Kis novel me haraam o
halal ka nazariya pesh kiya gaya hai?
Raja gidh
Raja gidh
5. Kis afsana nigar ne
apnay afsaano me ziyaada tar dehi mua’sharat ko pesh kiya?
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
6. Kis afsaanay ka bunyadi
mozu tasanna or zahirdari hai?
Overcoat
Overcoat
8. “mitti ka diya” sinf kay
aitbar se kya hai?
Khud navisht
Khud navisht
10. Kis shairah kay haan
“khusboo” lafz tawatar k sath istemal hua hai?
Perveen Shakir
Perveen Shakir
12. kis shair ko mirza
ghalib ki shagirdi ka sharf hasil hua?
Haali
Haali
13. Kis shair kay nazdeek
jannat ki haqeeqat dil ko khush rakhnay ka bahana hai?
Ghalib
Ghalib
15. Kis naqaad ne anees or
dabeer kay kaam ka jaiza ek sath liya hai?
Shibli
Shibli
18. “Akhbar Urdu” ka taluq
kis idaaray se hai?
muqtadira qaumi zuban
muqtadira qaumi zuban
19. Pakistan adab ki
tahreek ki awaleen awaz kis ne buland ki?
Muhammad Hasan Askari
Muhammad Hasan Askari
20. “Taa’subaat” kis naqqad
kay tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hai?
Fateh Muhammad Malik
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz kay nazariye ka bani kon hai?
Naseer Ud din Hashmi
Fateh Muhammad Malik
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz kay nazariye ka bani kon hai?
Naseer Ud din Hashmi
2. Ghalib ne urdu ki kis
kitab ko alfaaz ka bhatyar khana qarar diya hai?
Fasana e ajaa’ib
Fasana e ajaa’ib
3. Urdu me mazmoon ki sinf
ko kis ne muta’rif karaya?
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
4. Kis novel me haraam o
halal ka nazariya pesh kiya gaya hai?
Raja gidh
Raja gidh
5. Kis afsana nigar ne
apnay afsaano me ziyaada tar dehi mua’sharat ko pesh kiya?
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
6. Kis afsaanay ka bunyadi
mozu tasanna or zahirdari hai?
Overcoat
Overcoat
8. “mitti ka diya” sinf kay
aitbar se kya hai?
Khud navisht
Khud navisht
10. Kis shairah kay haan
“khusboo” lafz tawatar k sath istemal hua hai?
Perveen Shakir
Perveen Shakir
12. kis shair ko mirza
ghalib ki shagirdi ka sharf hasil hua? Haali
13. Kis shair kay nazdeek
jannat ki haqeeqat dil ko khush rakhnay ka bahana hai? Ghalib
15. Kis naqaad ne anees or
dabeer kay kaam ka jaiza ek sath liya hai? Shibli
18. “Akhbar Urdu” ka taluq
kis idaaray se hai?
muqtadira qaumi zuban
muqtadira qaumi zuban
19. Pakistan adab ki
tahreek ki awaleen awaz kis ne buland ki?
Muhammad Hasan Askari
Muhammad Hasan Askari
20. “Taa’subaat” kis naqqad
kay tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hai?
Fateh Muhammad Malik
Fateh Muhammad Malik
5)Nazm “Manto” kis shairi
majmooa mein hai?
Shab e rafta
Shab e rafta
6)”Haasil na kijye daher se
ibrat he kyon na ho”____ka misraa hai
Mirza Ghalib
Mirza Ghalib
7)Theudor Morison ka
ziker____k khakay mein hai.
Sir Syed Ahmad khan
Sir Syed Ahmad khan
8)Heart Attack______ki nazm
hai.
Faiz Ahmad faiz
Faiz Ahmad faiz
9)Naeem_____ka kirdaar hai.
Udaas naslen
Udaas naslen
10)_____Aagra mein paida
hue aur Delhi mein Mughal darbar se wabasta rahay..
Mirza Ghalib
Mirza Ghalib
11)”Aik Khadim e Khalq ki
kahani”_____ki tehreer kerda hai.
Ch.Afzal haq
Ch.Afzal haq
12)Intekhab e kalam e Meer
pehli baar kab shaya hua?
1930
1930
13)____1911 mein Sialkot
mein paida hue aur lahore mein wafat payi.
Faiz Ahmad Faiz
Faiz Ahmad Faiz
14″Mein he tou ik raaz tha
seena e kaainat mein”_____ka misraa hai.
Iqbal
Iqbal
15)”be’khudi le gayi kahan
ham ko
daer se intezaar hai apna”______ka sher hai
Meer taqi Meer
daer se intezaar hai apna”______ka sher hai
Meer taqi Meer
16)Prof Sohail____ka
kirdaar hai.
Raja Gidh
Raja Gidh
17)Khawaja Altaf Hussain
Haali_____k mushayiron mein shareek hue,
Anjuman e Panjab
Anjuman e Panjab
18)Shibli Naumani ki
“Seerat un Nabi” ko ____ne mukammal kia
Syed Suleman Nadvi
Syed Suleman Nadvi
19)Mah o saal e
aashnayi_____ka safarnaama hai.
Faiz Ahmad faiz
20-aamon ki tareef mein masnavi kis ne likhi?
Ghalib
21-Meer ki aik Masnavi ka unwaan____hai
khawb o khayal
Faiz Ahmad faiz
20-aamon ki tareef mein masnavi kis ne likhi?
Ghalib
21-Meer ki aik Masnavi ka unwaan____hai
khawb o khayal
22-Baal e jibreel k
ibtadaai safhay per sirf aik shaer hai,jisay Allama Iqbal ne “Bhartar hari se
Mansoob kia hai,ye shayir kis daur ka hai?
uneesveen sadi
uneesveen sadi
23-Khakim ba’dehan mein
khaakon ki tadaad? 8
24-Shab e rafta mein nazmen
aur ghazlen___unwaanat k tehat likhi gayi hain. 3
25-Meer taqi Meer ki
shaayiri k kitnay deewan hain? 6
26-Hafeez k shahnama ki
kitni jildain hain? 4
27-Musaddas mein Haali ne musalmano
k____ka ziker kia hai Maazi
28-Sar e waadi e seena Faiz
ka kon sa majmooa hai? 5th
29-“Ham urdu mizaah k ahd e
yousafi mein jee rahay hain” kis ka qaul hai? Dr.Zaheer fateh poori
30-Sar e waadi e seena mein
faiz ki shayiri 1965 se____tak hai. 1971
31-Ahmad Naseem Qasmi k
afsanay____pas manzer ki akkasi kertay hain daihi(rural)
32-Manzil e shab ka talluq
kis sinf se hai? shaayiri
33-Faiz ki
shayiri____shaiyiri hai samaaji
34-chand ham aser mash’hoor
adeebon k____hain khaakay
35-_____k kalam mein
tasavuff,falsafa aur science bhi hai
Ghalib
Ghalib
36-______shaa’ir,afsana
nigaar aur naqqad
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
37-_____Bang e dara ki nazm
hai
taloo e Islam
taloo e Islam
38-Mushtaq Ahmad yousafi ki
tanz o mizaah ki____kutab hain 3
39-Deewan e Ghalib ki pehli
ghazal ka matla’a?
Naqsh Faryaadi hai kis ki
shokhi e tehreer ka,
kaaghzi hai pairhan her paikar e tasveer ka.
1) Maayar kis kay tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hay?
kaaghzi hai pairhan her paikar e tasveer ka.
1) Maayar kis kay tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hay?
a) Mumtaz Sheerin b) Dr
Syed Abdullah c) Saadat hasan manto
2) Saatt Samandar Paar kis
ka safar naama hey ?
a) Akhtar Mamoonka b)
Mustansir Hussain Tarrar c) Begam Akhtar Riaz Hussain
3)Chhand Chehra Sitara
Aankhain Kis ka Sheri Majmuaa hey ?
a)Naasir Kazmi b) N.M
Rashid c) ubaid Ullah Aleem
4) Rad-e-Amal kis Naqad key
tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hey?
a) Muhammad Ali Siddiqi b)
Shahzad Manzar c)Dr.Jamil Jalbi
5) Ahmed Nadeem Qasmi kay
zair Idarat kon sa adbi jareeda asar-hazar tak shaya hota raha hey ?
a) Auraaq b) Funoon c)
Aayenda
6) Daakya aur julaha kis
Pakistani adeeb ka taza navel hay?
a)Mustansir Hussain Tarrar
b)Anees Nagi c) Shoukat Sidiqi
7) Harf-e-Baryab kis
shaiyar ka majmua-e-kalam hey ?
a) Ahmed Faraz b) Iftikhar
Arif c) Dr.Wazir Agha
8) Intizar Hussain ki Kitab
Chiragoon Ka Dhoowan sanf kay lihaz say kya hey?
a) Navel b) Afsana c) khud
Navisht
9) Tamana Baitab kis adeeb
ki khud navisht hay ?
a) Dr.Rashid Amjad b) Dr.
Wazir Agha c) Dr. Saleem Akhtar
10) Adbi Jareeda Roshnai
Karachi kay Editor ka kya naam hey ?
a) Naseem Durani b) Muhammu
Wajid c)Ahmed Zain Uddin
aamon ki tareef mein masnavi kis ne likhi? Ghalib
aamon ki tareef mein masnavi kis ne likhi? Ghalib
Meer ki aik Masnavi ka
unwaan____hai khawb o khayal
Baal e jibreel k ibtadaai
safhay per sirf aik shaer hai,jisay Allama Iqbal ne “Bhartar hari se Mansoob
kia hai,ye shayir kis daur ka hai? uneesveen
sadi
Khakim ba’dehan mein
khaakon ki tadaad? 8
Shab e rafta mein nazmen
aur ghazlen___unwaanat k tehat likhi gayi hain. 3
Meer taqi Meer ki shaayiri
k kitnay deewan hain? 6
Hafeez k shahnama ki kitni
jildain hain? 4
Musaddas mein Haali ne musalmano
k____ka ziker kia hai Maazi
Sar e waadi e seena Faiz ka
kon sa majmooa hai? 5th
“Ham urdu mizaah k ahd e
yousafi mein jee rahay hain” kis ka qaul hai? Dr.Zaheer fateh poori
Sar e waadi e seena mein
faiz ki shayiri 1965 se____tak hai. 1971
Ahmad Naseem Qasmi k
afsanay____pas manzer ki akkasi kertay hain daihi(rural)
Manzil e shab ka talluq kis
sinf se hai? shaayiri
Faiz ki shayiri____shaiyiri
hai samaaji
chand ham aser mash’hoor
adeebon k____hain khaakay
_____k kalam mein tasavuff,falsafa
aur science bhi hai Ghalib
______shaa’ir,afsana nigaar
aur naqqad Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
_____Bang e dara ki nazm
hai taloo e Islam
Mushtaq Ahmad yousafi ki
tanz o mizaah ki____kutab hain 3
Deewan e Ghalib ki pehli
ghazal ka matla’a?
Naqsh Faryaadi hai kis ki
shokhi e tehreer ka,
kaaghzi hai pairhan her paikar e tasveer ka.
kaaghzi hai pairhan her paikar e tasveer ka.
1)Musaddas k her band mein
kitnay misraay hotay hain? 6
2)Patwaari aur Phoolon ki
paltann k shaayir kon hain? Majeed Amjad
3)Ch Afzal Haq ki tasneef
“Zindagi” ka kis sinf e adab se talluq hai? Tamseel
4)Maulvi Abdul haq ki
tasneef chand ham aser mein kia shamil hai? khaakay
5)Giraan khoob cheeni
sanbhalnay lagay’ ye misraa Iqbal ki kis nazm mein shamil hai? Saaqi naama
6)ye lauh e dil’ye lauh e
dil,na is pe koi naqsh hai na is pe koi naam hai,Majeed Amjad ki kis nazm mein
shaamil hai? Autograph
7)Dast e Zulekha kis kitab
ka debaacha hai? Khakim Ba’dehan
8)Ulti ho gayin sab
tadbeeren kuch na dawa ne kaam kia’kis shayir ka misraa hai? Meer Taqi Meer
9)Roshan aagha kis novel ka
kirdaar hai? Udas Naslen
10)Hill station,Professor
aur chand tasveer e butaan kis kitab mein shamil hain? Khakim ba’dehan
11)Shah nama ki sinf
shayiri k kis zumray mein aati hai? Rizmiya
12)Khawaja banda nawaz
gaisoo daraz ka ziker kis kitab mein hai?
Urdu ki ibtedaai nashonuma mein soofiya e karam ka hissa
Urdu ki ibtedaai nashonuma mein soofiya e karam ka hissa
13)Taareekh e adbiyaat e
pak o hind k kisi aik murateb ka naam likhen. Fayyaz Mehmood
14)Taloo e Islam Iqbal k kis
majmooye mein shamil hai? Baang e dara
15)Mayi Taajo Ahmad nadeem
Qasmi k kis afsanay ka markazi kirdar hai? Kapas ka phool
16)Manzil e shab kis ki
tasneef hai? Mukhtar Saddique
17)Udas naslen kitnay
abwaab per mushtamil hai? 50
18)Khakim ba’dehan mein
kitnay khakay aur mazahiye shamil hain? 8
19)Kapas ka phool mein
kitnay afsanay shamil hain? 17
20)chand ham aser mein kitnay
khaakay shamil hain? 24
urdu ka pahla ghazal go shair: wali dakni
urdu ka pahla ghazal go shair: wali dakni
urdu mein nazam ka bani:
Nazir akbar abadi
khizara-rah,tulay-e-islam,masjid-e-qartabia
aur saqi nama writen by: IQBAL
Noon-meem-Rashid ka majmooa
kalam “MAVRA” published in 1942, was firsy majmooa of urdu adab.
mulvi nazir ahmad dahlvi
was the first naval nigar in urdu adab.his novel
“mira tul arros” was first
urdu novel.
urdu mein maktoob naveesi
ka aghaz ghalib ne 1847 mein kia.
urdu k pahle khaka nigar:
mirza farhat baig
sir sayyad ne safar nama
“engalistan” paish kiya to safar namay ka aghaz hua.
nazar nama:mahmood nazami
saat sumandar paar,dhanak
peqadam: akhar rayaz
iban-e-batoota k tuaqimein,
chlatay ho to cheen ko chalye, zameen gol hai:
ibne-insha
ibne-insha
indlas main ajnabi,khana badosh:
mustansar hussain tarar
safer dar safer: ashfaq
ahmad
voh qurbatain se, vo faslay
se: mirza zafar -ul- haq
mazmoon nigari ki ibtada:
sir sayyed ahmad khan
rasala “mukhzan” lahore se
nikla, editor:sir abdul qadir
ab-e-hayat: hussain azad
amrao-jan ada novel:mirza
soda
paraim chand k
novel:meedan-e-amal,chogan-e-hasti
khuda ki basti:shukat
sadiqi
tairi kheer: asmat chugtai
aisi bulandi asi pasti:
aziz ahmad
udas naslain: abdullah
husaain
ali pur ka aili: mumtaz
mufti
khoon-e-jigar honay
tak:fazal kareem fazli
bari bari ankhein:opandar
naath
darama shakantila: kali das
darama andar saba: amanat
likhanvi
urdu daramay ka aghaz: agha
hashar kashmiri
aseer-e-hawas, khobsorat
bala’tur ki hoor,saide havas,yahoodi ki larki,
rasmo-suhrab: agha hashar kashmiri
rasmo-suhrab: agha hashar kashmiri
anaar kali: sayad amtiaz
ali taaj
baap ka ghuna: hakeem shuja
laal qilay se lalu khait
tak:khuwaja mooen ud-deen
bandar road per: mirza
ghalib
sab ras dastan: mulla
wajhi(1635)
Fort veeleim collge: 1800
in culcata
Rani kaitaki: sayyed INSHA
Haft ghulshan: muhammad
bakhash mahjor
fasana-e-ajaib: rajab ali
baig sarwar
alaf laila: abdul haleem
sharar
bostan-e-khayal: khawaja
badar-ud-deen
faiz ka pahla mojmoa kalam:
naqsh-e- faryadi(1939)
shahnama islam:hafeez
julandri
hafeez ki
nazmian:raqasa,abi to mein jawan hun.
1. Novel “Udaas Naslain” ko 50 abwaab or ——- hisson me taqseen kiya gaya hai. 4
1. Novel “Udaas Naslain” ko 50 abwaab or ——- hisson me taqseen kiya gaya hai. 4
2. “Raftagan” kis shaair ki
nazm hai? Majeed Amjad
3. Nazm “Peshru” kis shairi
majmooay me hai? Shab e Rafta
4. Musaddas kay band me
kitnay shair hotay hain? 6
5. “Chand Hum Asr” kay
mozuaat ——- hain. khaakay
6. “Saqi Nama” —– ki nazm
hai. Iqbal ki (Baal e jibreel)
7. “hain aaj kyun zaleel
kay kal tak na thi pasand ghustaakhi-e-farishta hmaari janaab me” kis ka shair
hai? Ghalib
8. Hijrat or Judai ka dukh
kis ka kalaam me numaayan hai? Nasir
Kazmi
9. Shahnaama-e-Islam kitni
jildon me hai? 4
10. “Khakim Badhan” me
mazhahiya —— hain. Khakay
11. Meer Taqi Meer kay
kitnay majmooay shaya huay? 6
12. Tassawuf or falsafay ka
bara shaer hai? Ghalib
13. Mushtaq Yusfi ki tanz o
mazah ki kitni kutub shaya ho chuki hain?
4
14. “tu meri raat ko mehtab
se mehroom na rakh teray paimaanay me hai maah-e-tamaam ae saqi” kis ka shair
hai? Iqbal
15. Raja Gidh novel me gidh
kya hai? alamat
16. Novel nigar, afsana
nigar, or drama nawees? a) yusfi b)
ahmed nadeem qasmi c) bano qudsiya
17. _______ tarraqi pasand
or maqsad pasand hai lekin us ne kabhi bhi tan kisi maqsad par qurbaan na kiya. a) qasmi b) yusfi c) bano qudsiya
18. “Raja Gidh” or “Udaas
Naslain” me kahin kahin ______ bohat khatakti hai. Tawalat
19. Ahmed Nadeem Qasmi k
ziyada tar afsanay ________ mozuaat par mabni hain. Daihi(rural)
20. “Durayat” kay asool kis
kitaab me hain?
a) Chand hum asr b) zindagi c) Seerat-un-Nabi (pbuh)
1. “Udaas Naslain” kay musannif ne ______ jaisa zakheem novel bhi likha hai. Nadaar log
a) Chand hum asr b) zindagi c) Seerat-un-Nabi (pbuh)
1. “Udaas Naslain” kay musannif ne ______ jaisa zakheem novel bhi likha hai. Nadaar log
2. “ban ki chirya” kay
shair kon hain? Majeed Amjad
3. “Black out” kay takhleeq
kar ——– hain. Faiz
4. “Announcer” kay khaliq
hain? Mukhtar Saddiqui
5. “Punjabi Zamindar ka
qissa” ——– me shamil hai.
6. “Deevan” kay ilawah
Nasir Kazmi ka shairi majmooa _____ bhi hai.
barg e nay
7. “Chand hum asr” me
_______ khakay hain. 24
8. “Khizar-e-Raah” Iqbal
kay ______ shari majmooay me shamil hai.
bang e dara
9. “Khakim Badhin” kay
debaachay ka unwaan hai? dast e
zulaikha
10. “shab-e-rafta” ka
intisaab kis kay naam hai? subh e Nau
11. “Udaas Naslain” kay
_____ abwaab hain. 50
12. “Maai Gul Bano” ka
musannif hain——–. Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
13. “Kapaas k Phool” me
kitnay afsaanay hain? 17
14. “Mas-e-khaam ko jis ne
kundan banaya
Khara or khota alag kar dikhaya” kis ka shair hai? Haali
Khara or khota alag kar dikhaya” kis ka shair hai? Haali
15. Majeed Amjad ka kulyaat
______ ne murattab kiya. Dr.khawja
Zikriya
16. “Aab-e-gum” or “Zargushat”
kay musannif ka naam? Mushtaq Ahmad
Yousafi
17. Udaas Naslain kay hero
ka naam _______ hai. Naeem
18. “Zindagi” ka ta’luq kis
sinf-e-adab se hai? Tamseel
19. Raja Gidh ki heroin ka
naam _______ hai. seemi
20. “Seerat-un-Nabi (pbuh)
kay ilawah Shibli ki sawaneh nigari ki kitab _____ bhi hai. Hayat e Javed
7. Chacha chhakan ka mazahiya kirdaar kis ki takhleeq hai? Imtiaz Ali Taj
7. Chacha chhakan ka mazahiya kirdaar kis ki takhleeq hai? Imtiaz Ali Taj
9. Ye kis shair ne kaha hai
k: “kehtay hain aglay zamanay me koi meer bhi tha” Mirza Ghalib
11. “barq girti hai to
becharay musalmano par” ye kis shair ne kaha hai? Allama Iqbal
14. kis shair ki nazm ka ye
pehla misrah hai: “mohabbat aisa darya hai” Amjad Islam Amjad
16. “isharaat-e-tanqeed” ka
moallif kon hai? Dr. Syed Abdullah
17. Iqbal ki nazm “iblees
ki majlis-e-shoorah” kis majmooa-e-kalaaam me hai? Armaghan-i-Hijaz
1. Dakkan me urdu kay aghaz
kay nazariye ka bani kon hai? Naseer Ud
din Hashmi
2. Ghalib ne urdu ki kis
kitab ko alfaaz ka bhatyar khana qarar diya hai? Fasana e ajaa’ib
3. Urdu me mazmoon ki sinf
ko kis ne muta’rif karaya? Sir Syed
Ahmad Khan
4. Kis novel me haraam o halal
ka nazariya pesh kiya gaya hai? Raja
gidh
5. Kis afsana nigar ne
apnay afsaano me ziyaada tar dehi mua’sharat ko pesh kiya?
Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
6. Kis afsaanay ka bunyadi
mozu tasanna or zahirdari hai? Overcoat
8. “mitti ka diya” sinf kay
aitbar se kya hai? Khud navisht
10. Kis shairah kay haan
“khusboo” lafz tawatar k sath istemal hua hai? Perveen Shakir
12. kis shair ko mirza
ghalib ki shagirdi ka sharf hasil hua? Haali
13. Kis shair kay nazdeek
jannat ki haqeeqat dil ko khush rakhnay ka bahana hai? Ghalib
15. Kis naqaad ne anees or
dabeer kay kaam ka jaiza ek sath liya hai?
Shibli
18. “Akhbar Urdu” ka taluq
kis idaaray se hai? muqtadira qaumi
zuban
19. Pakistan adab ki
tahreek ki awaleen awaz kis ne buland ki?
Muhammad Hasan Askari
20. “Taa’subaat” kis naqqad
kay tanqeedi mazameen ka majmooa hai? Fateh
Muhammad Malik
1. Dakkan me urdu ka
nazarya kis ne paish kiya? Naseer Ud
din Hashmi
2. Urdu me adverb ko kya
kehtay hain? Mutliq fael
3. “Liye” ki durust imla
konsi hai? jis k neechay 2 nuqtay hon
aur ooper hamza na ho.
4. Urdu me pehli taba zaad
dastaan konsi hai? Fasana e ajaa’ib
5. Fort William college kay
pehlay principal kon thay? David Brown
6. “Masnavi Zehar Ishq” kis
ki tasneef hai? Mirza shauq
7. “Masjid Qartaba” Allama
Iqbal kay kis majmooay me shamil hai? Baal
e jibriel
8. “Khutbat-e-Iqbal” ka sab
se pehla tarjuma kis ne kiya? Nazeer
Niazi
9. “Kulyaat-e-Meer” ka pehla
edition kis ne shaya kiya? Fort William
College
10. “Is nazm me” kis ki ki
kitab hai? Meera Ji
11. “Hasan Kooza Gar” kis
ki nazm hai? Noon-Meem-Rashid
12. “Takhleeqi Amal” ka
musannif kon hai? Wazeer Aagha
13. “Nimrat-ul-Kamal” kis
ki tasneef hai? Amir Khusru
14. “Musafir in London” kis
ka safar nama hai? Sir Syed
15. “Hujjat-ul-Islam ka
kirdar Nazeer Ahmed ne kis novel me paish kiya hai? Ibn ul Waqt
16. “Maa’khaz” kis ka
shairi majmooa hai? Iftikhar Jalib
17. “Kulyaat-e-Yagana ka
murattib kon hai? Mushaffaq Khawaja
18. “Teesray darjay ka
musafir” kis ka tanqeedi majmooa hai? Waris
Alvi
19. “Gard-e-Rah kis ki khud
nawisht hai? Akhter Hussain Raye Poori
20. “Tanqeed ki azadi” kis
ka tanqeedi majmooa hai? Muzaffar Ali
Syed
Abdul haleem Sharar urdu ka_______Walter Scott
Abdul haleem Sharar urdu ka_______Walter Scott
Wali Dakni urdu zuban
ka_________T.S.Eliot
shaayir e
inqilaab______Josh Maleeh abadi
Firdosi e Islam______Hafeez
jalandhri
Urdu ka sab se bara jasoosi
novel nigaar________Ibn e safi
shahenshah e
zarafat______Akbar Ala abadi
Raees ul
mutaghazleen_____Iqbal
Toti e Hind________Amir
khusru
Isteaa’ron ka
baadshah______Najm ud din aabru
haivan e
zareef________Ghalib
urdu shayiri ka baava
adam______Wali dakni
novel nigaari ka Ibarat
brailvi______Qudrat Ullah Shahab
pehla sahib e deevan
shaa’ir______Wali dakni
urdu ka chaashar_____Wai
Dakni
Ghalib
shikan__________Yagana changezi
1)Masnavi “gulshan e Ishq” kis ki tasneef hai? Nusrati
1)Masnavi “gulshan e Ishq” kis ki tasneef hai? Nusrati
2)Kis muhaqqiq ne urdu
zuban ko marhati ki sagi behn qaraar dia?
a)Ain ul Haq Farid koti
b)Sohail Bukhari
c)Shaukat sabzwaari
a)Ain ul Haq Farid koti
b)Sohail Bukhari
c)Shaukat sabzwaari
3)Sonnet kitnay misron per
mushtamil sinf e sukhan hai? 14
4)”Logo Markeziat” kis
maghrabi naqqad ki istelaah hai?
a)Xak dareeda
b)Meeshal Foko
c)Franciso leutar
a)Xak dareeda
b)Meeshal Foko
c)Franciso leutar
5)Shaiyiri mein “shakhsiat
ki nafi” ka tasawwur kis maghribi naqqad ne paish kia? Eliot
6)Ghalib ka san e
wafat? 1869
7)”Mukhzin” ka pehla
shumara kab shaya hua? April 1901
8)”kaii chand thay ser e
aasman” kis ka novel hai?
c)Shams ud din Farooqi
c)Shams ud din Farooqi
9):Tanqeed aur amli tanqeed
k musannif ka naam?
Ahtasham Hussain
Ahtasham Hussain
10)Allama Iqbal ki nazm
“Zauq o shauq” un k kis majmmoay mein shamil hai?
Baal e Jibriel
Baal e Jibriel
11)Talkhaba e sheereen kis
ka shaeri majmooa?
Hafeez Jalandhri
Hafeez Jalandhri
12)Anjuman e Punjab se
wabasta maroof angrez shakhsiat?
Dr. Lietner
Dr. Lietner
13)Muqadamma sher o shairi
ka saal e ishayat?
a)1891
b)1892
c)1893
a)1891
b)1892
c)1893
14)Tarraqi pasand tehreeq
ki pehli conference kaha munaqqid hui?
Lakhnao
Lakhnao
15)”ishq o inqilaab kis
taraqqi pasand shaair ki kullyat hai?
Zaheer Kashmiri
Zaheer Kashmiri
16)”halqa arbab e zauq” ka
pehla ajlaas kis ki zer e sadarat hua?
Hafeez Hoshiyar Poori
Hafeez Hoshiyar Poori
17)”aaraish e mehfil” mein
kon sa qissa bayan hua hai?
Hatim Taai
Hatim Taai
18)Dil gudaaz k mudeer ka
naam?
Abdul haleem sharar
Abdul haleem sharar
19)Sir Syed ki zindagi mein
tehzeeb ul akhlaq ka aakhri shumara kab shaya hua?
1897
1897
20)Sham ki mundair se”kis
noyiat ki tasneef hai?
khud navisht
1. Elm ul Iqt’saad k Musanif ka naam batain?
khud navisht
1. Elm ul Iqt’saad k Musanif ka naam batain?
Allama Iqbal
2. Daar ul Musanifeen Azam
Garh k baani ka naam batain?
Shibli
3. Jahan e Danish kis Noyat
ki tasneef hai?
Sawan’h e Hayat
-Autobiography of Ihsan Danish
4.Ismaeel Mairthee kis
hasiyat se mashhoor hain?
Bachon k Shayer
5. “Aab e hayat” k musanif
ka naam batain ?
Muhammad Hussain Azad
6. “Asbab e baghawat e
Hind” kis ki tasneef hai?
Sir Sayyed
7. “Awaaz Dost” k musanif
ka naam batain?
Mukhtaar Masood
8. Muslim University Ali
Ghar kis san mein University bani?
1920
9. Doctor Jaan Gul Crist
Fort william college main kia thay?
principal
10. Mashhoor mushtraq
“Gaarsan Ditasi” Ka taluq kis mulk se tha?
11. Novel “Talash e
Baharan” ki musanifa ka naam? Jameela
Hashmi
12. ‘Raani Kaitki’ ki
kahani ka musanif kon hai?
Insha Ullah Khan Insha
13.’ Bajang Aamad’ k musif
ka naam bataeye?
Col. Muhammad Khan
14. Shaeri majmooa
“Khushboo” ki Shaaira ka naam?
Parveen Shakir
15. Urdu adab ki mukhtasir
tareekh kis ne likhe?
Doctor Saleem Akhtar
16. Urdu ki pahli novel
nigar khatoon?
Rasheeda Nisa
17. Meer Taqi Meer k kitnay
deewan hain?
6
18. Raes ul Mut’ghazleen
kis shaair ka khataab hai?
Hasrat Mohani
19. Mirza Ghalib ki
sad(100) sala barsi kab manaye gae?
1969
20. Shaah Naama Islam kis
ki tasneef hai?
Hafeez Jhulandhari
EVERYDAY SCIENCE PREPARATION
·
Vitamin C is also
called Ascorbic Acid it prevents scurvy
• Vitamin C is also necessary for utilization of iron
• The food which contains largest amount of Vitamin C is tomato
• Cod liver oil contains Vitamin D
• Collagen is the substance that gives elasticity to skin
• Vitamin E promotes oxygenation and acts as anti aging
• Carbon dioxide we release comes from food we eat
• Vitamin B2 has what other name Riboflavin
• Fats are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
• Vitamin E is called anti-aging agent
• Vitamin E helps in fertility process
• Vitamin B helps maintain normal appetite and good digestion
• Protein found in milk is Casein, in beans is Legumes, in meat is myosin and in eggs is albumin
• Water soluble vitamin are B and C and all other are fat soluble
• Vitamin A is stored as Ester in liver
• Vitamin A is found in carotene bearing plants
• Vitamin K helps to form prothrobin (fibro gin) one of the enzymes helpful in blood clotting
• Vitamin E is necessary for iron utilization; normal reproductive function. Vitamin E is for reproduction.
• Vitamin A is found in Dairy products
• Deficiency of Vitamin A causes Night blindness.
• Too much presence of the Potassium salt in human blood increase the risk of heart attack.
• The lack of calcium in the diet causes what condition-Rickets
• Celluloses are carbohydrates.
• Milk contains lactose.
• Vitamin C is a preventor of infectious disease
• Vitamin C is also called Skin food
• Vitamin C can easily be lost in cooking and food storage
• Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism.
• Vitamin C hastens healing of wounds
• Vitamin capable of formation of blood is B12
• Riches source of Vitamin D is code liver oil
• Riches source of Vitamin A is eggs
• Deficiency of Calcium leads to rickets
• Vitamin B1 is available is yeast.
• Scury, arising due to deficiency of vitamin C, it is related to Gastro-intestinal disorder.
• Sodium is necessary of nervous system.
• Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism.
• Cheese contains vitamin D.
• Vitamin C can not be stored in human body.
• Scurvy, arising due to deficiency of vitamin C, it is related to Gastro-intestinal disorder.
• Sodium is necessary of nervous system.
• Ground nut has maximum protein
• Digestion of fat in intestine is aided by Emulsification
• Hair, finger nails, hoofs, etc are all make of protein
• Deficiency of sodium and potassium causes muscular cramps, headache and diahrae
• Milk contains 80% water
• Milk is a complete food.
• Cheese contains vitamin D.
• Vitamin E is for reproduction.
• Deficiency of Thiamine causes Beri Beri.
• Glucose is the source of energy for human brain.
• Major component of honey is Glucose
• Three main food nutrients are carbohydrates, protein and fats. Other are vitamins and minerals
• Meat is rich in iron we need to make blood cells
• Eating of coconut increases man’s mental faculties
• Food poisoning can result from the eating of too much toadstools.
• Vitamin c is also known as Ascorbic Acid.
• Celluloses are carbohydrates.
• Milk contains lactose
• Ascorbic acid is essential for the formation of bones and teeth.
• Citric acid is a good substitution for ascorbic acid in our nutrition.
• Vitamin C is also necessary for utilization of iron
• The food which contains largest amount of Vitamin C is tomato
• Cod liver oil contains Vitamin D
• Collagen is the substance that gives elasticity to skin
• Vitamin E promotes oxygenation and acts as anti aging
• Carbon dioxide we release comes from food we eat
• Vitamin B2 has what other name Riboflavin
• Fats are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
• Vitamin E is called anti-aging agent
• Vitamin E helps in fertility process
• Vitamin B helps maintain normal appetite and good digestion
• Protein found in milk is Casein, in beans is Legumes, in meat is myosin and in eggs is albumin
• Water soluble vitamin are B and C and all other are fat soluble
• Vitamin A is stored as Ester in liver
• Vitamin A is found in carotene bearing plants
• Vitamin K helps to form prothrobin (fibro gin) one of the enzymes helpful in blood clotting
• Vitamin E is necessary for iron utilization; normal reproductive function. Vitamin E is for reproduction.
• Vitamin A is found in Dairy products
• Deficiency of Vitamin A causes Night blindness.
• Too much presence of the Potassium salt in human blood increase the risk of heart attack.
• The lack of calcium in the diet causes what condition-Rickets
• Celluloses are carbohydrates.
• Milk contains lactose.
• Vitamin C is a preventor of infectious disease
• Vitamin C is also called Skin food
• Vitamin C can easily be lost in cooking and food storage
• Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism.
• Vitamin C hastens healing of wounds
• Vitamin capable of formation of blood is B12
• Riches source of Vitamin D is code liver oil
• Riches source of Vitamin A is eggs
• Deficiency of Calcium leads to rickets
• Vitamin B1 is available is yeast.
• Scury, arising due to deficiency of vitamin C, it is related to Gastro-intestinal disorder.
• Sodium is necessary of nervous system.
• Vitamin D is essential for calcium metabolism.
• Cheese contains vitamin D.
• Vitamin C can not be stored in human body.
• Scurvy, arising due to deficiency of vitamin C, it is related to Gastro-intestinal disorder.
• Sodium is necessary of nervous system.
• Ground nut has maximum protein
• Digestion of fat in intestine is aided by Emulsification
• Hair, finger nails, hoofs, etc are all make of protein
• Deficiency of sodium and potassium causes muscular cramps, headache and diahrae
• Milk contains 80% water
• Milk is a complete food.
• Cheese contains vitamin D.
• Vitamin E is for reproduction.
• Deficiency of Thiamine causes Beri Beri.
• Glucose is the source of energy for human brain.
• Major component of honey is Glucose
• Three main food nutrients are carbohydrates, protein and fats. Other are vitamins and minerals
• Meat is rich in iron we need to make blood cells
• Eating of coconut increases man’s mental faculties
• Food poisoning can result from the eating of too much toadstools.
• Vitamin c is also known as Ascorbic Acid.
• Celluloses are carbohydrates.
• Milk contains lactose
• Ascorbic acid is essential for the formation of bones and teeth.
• Citric acid is a good substitution for ascorbic acid in our nutrition.
GENERAL KNOWLEDGE SOLVED PRACTICE TEST
01. The first
Prime minister of Bangladesh wasvMujibur Rehman
02. The
longest river in the world is thevNile
03. The longest
highway in the world isvthe Trans-Canada
04. The
longest highway in the world has a length of About 8000 km
05. The highest
mountain in the world is the Everest
06. The
country that accounts for nearly one third of the total teak production of the
world is Myan mar
07. The
biggest desert in the world is the Sahara desert
08. The
largest coffee growing country in the world is Brazil
09. The
country also known as “country of Copper” is Zambia
10. The name
given to the border which separates Pakistan and Afghanistan is Durand line
11. The river
Volga flows out into the Capsian sea
12. The
coldest place on the earth is Verkoyansk in Siberia
13. The
country which ranks second in terms of land area is Canada
14. The
largest Island in the Mediterranean sea is Sicily
15. The river
Jordan flows out into the Dead sea
16. The biggest
delta in the world is the Sunderbans
17. The
capital city that stands on the river Danube is Belgrade
18. The
Japanese call their country as Nippon
19. The length
of the English channel is 564 kilometres
20. The
world’s oldest known city is Damascus
21. The city
which is also known as the City of Canals is Venice
22. The
country in which river Wangchu flows is Myanmar
23. The
biggest island of the world is Greenland
24. The city
which is the biggest centre for manufacture of automobiles in the world is Detroit,
USA
25. The
country which is the largest producer of manganese in the world is USA
26. The
country which is the largest producer of rubber in the world is Malaysia
27. The
country which is the largest producer of tin in the world is Malaysia
28. The river
which carries maximum quantity of water into the sea is the Mississippi
29. The city
which was once called the `Forbidden City’ was Peking
30. The country
called the Land of Rising Sun is Japan
31. Mount
Everest was named after Sir George Everest
32. The
volcano Vesuvius is located in Italy
33. The
country known as the Sugar Bowl of the world is Cuba
34. The
length of the Suez Canal is 162.5 kilometers
35. The
lowest point on earth is The coastal area of Dead sea
36. The
Gurkhas are the original inhabitants of Nepal
37. The largest
ocean of the world is the Pacific ocean
38. The largest
bell in the world is the Tsar Kolkol at Kremlin, Moscow
39. The biggest
stadium in the world is the Strahov
Stadium, Prague
40. The
world’s largest diamond producing country is South Africa
41. Australia
was discovered by James Cook
42. The first
Governor General of Pakistan is Mohammed Ali Jinnah
43. Dublin is
situated at the mouth of river Liffey
44. The
earlier name of New York city was New Amsterdam
45. The Eifel
tower was built by Alexander Eiffel
46. The Red
Cross was founded by Jean Henri Durant
47. The
country which has the greatest population density is Monaco
48. The
national flower of Britain is Rose
49. Niagara
Falls was discovered by Louis Hennepin
50. The
national flower of Italy is Lily
51. The
national flower of China is Narcissus
52. The
permanent secretariat of the SAARC is located at Kathmandu
53. The
gateway to the Gulf of Iran is Strait of Hormuz
54. The first
Industrial Revolution took place in England
55. World
Environment Day is observed on 5th June
56. The first
Republican President of America was Abraham Lincoln
57. The country
famous for Samba dance is Brazil
58. The name
of Alexander’s horse was Beucephalus
59. Singapore
was founded by
Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles
Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles
60. The famous
British one-eyed Admiral was Nelson
61. The
earlier name of Sri Lanka was Ceylon
62. The UNO
was formed in the year 1945
63. UNO stands
for United Nations Organization
64. The
independence day of South Korea is celebrated on 15th August
65. `Last
Judgement’ was the first painting of an Italian painter named Michelangelo
66. Paradise
Regained was written by John Milton
67. The first
President of Egypt was Mohammed Nequib
68. The first
man to reach North Pole was Rear Peary
69. The most
famous painting of Pablo Picasso was Guermica
70. The
primary producer of newsprint in the world is Canada
71. The first
explorer to reach the South Pole was Cap. Ronald Amundson
72. The
person who is called the father of modern Italy is G.Garibaldi
73. World
literacy day is celebrated on 8th September
74. The
founder of modern Germany is Bismarck
75. The
country known as the land of the midnight sun is Norway
76. The place
known as the Roof of the world is Tibet
77. The founder
of the Chinese Republic was San Yat Sen
78. The first
Pakistani to receive the Nobel Prize was Abdul Salam
79. The first
woman Prime Minister of Britain was Margaret Thatcher
80. The first
Secretary General of the UNO was Trygve Lie
81. The
sculptor of the statue of Liberty was Frederick Auguste Bartholdi
82. The port
of Banku is situated inmAzerbaijan
83. John F
Kennedy was assassinated bymLee Harry Oswald
84. The largest
river in France isLore
85. The Queen
of England who married her brother-in-law was Catherine of Aragon
86. The first
negro to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize was Ralph Johnson Bunche
87. The first
British University to admit women for degree courses was London University
88. The
principal export of Jamaica is Sugar
89. New York
is popularly known as the city of Skyscrapers
90. Madagascar
is popularly known as thenIsland of Cloves
91. The
highest waterfalls in the world is the Salto Angel Falls, Venezuela
BEST OF LUCK!
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